Burrton, Kansas Explained

Burrton, Kansas
Settlement Type:City
Image Map1:Map of Harvey Co, Ks, USA.png
Map Caption1:KDOT map of Harvey County (legend)
Coordinates:38.0236°N -97.6714°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Kansas
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Harvey
Subdivision Type3:Township
Subdivision Name3:Burrton
Established Title:Founded
Established Title1:Platted
Established Date1:1873
Established Title2:Incorporated
Established Date2:1878
Named For:Isaac T. Burr
Government Type:Mayor–Council
Leader Title:Mayor
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Sq Mi:0.89
Area Land Sq Mi:0.89
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Area Total Km2:2.30
Area Land Km2:2.30
Area Water Km2:0.00
Unit Pref:Imperial
Elevation Ft:1453
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:861
Population Density Sq Mi:auto
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CST
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:67020
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:620
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank1 Name:GNIS ID
Blank1 Info:2393474

Burrton is a city in Harvey County, Kansas, United States. It is named after Isaac T. Burr, former vice-president of the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway.[2] [3] As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 861.[4]

History

19th century

For millennia, the land now known as Kansas was inhabited by Native Americans. In 1803, most of modern Kansas was secured by the United States as part of the Louisiana Purchase. In 1854, the Kansas Territory was organized, then in 1861 Kansas became the 34th U.S. state. In 1872, Harvey County was founded.

Burrton was laid out in 1873.[5] It was named from Burrton Township, which was named for I.T. Burr, a railroad official.[6] The first post office in Burrton was established in June 1873.[7] Burrton was incorporated as a city in 1878.[8]

Burrton's location at the junction of two railroads made it an important regional shipping point.[9]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.9sqmi, all of it land.[10]

Demographics

2020 census

The 2020 United States census counted 861 people, 326 households, and 225 families in Burrton.[11] The population density was 970.7 per square mile (374.8/km). There were 383 housing units at an average density of 431.8 per square mile (166.7/km).[12] [13] The racial makeup was 86.88% (748) white or European American (85.02% non-Hispanic white), 1.28% (11) black or African-American, 0.46% (4) Native American or Alaska Native, 0.46% (4) Asian, 0.0% (0) Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian, 1.74% (15) from other races, and 9.18% (79) from two or more races.[14] Hispanic or Latino of any race was 6.39% (55) of the population.[15]

Of the 326 households, 35.6% had children under the age of 18; 48.5% were married couples living together; 24.2% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. 24.8% of households consisted of individuals and 8.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.8 and the average family size was 3.4.[16] The percent of those with a bachelor’s degree or higher was estimated to be 11.8% of the population.[17]

28.2% of the population was under the age of 18, 8.0% from 18 to 24, 25.3% from 25 to 44, 24.9% from 45 to 64, and 13.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37.0 years. For every 100 females, there were 109.0 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older, there were 99.4 males.

The 2016-2020 5-year American Community Survey estimates show that the median household income was $57,813 (with a margin of error of +/- $11,941) and the median family income was $66,833 (+/- $5,956).[18] Males had a median income of $36,406 (+/- $7,525) versus $20,119 (+/- $3,553) for females. The median income for those above 16 years old was $27,196 (+/- $4,990).[19] Approximately, 14.8% of families and 20.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 24.7% of those under the age of 18 and 14.8% of those ages 65 or over.[20] [21]

2010 census

As of the census[22] of 2010, there were 901 people, 347 households, and 237 families residing in the city. The population density was 1001.1PD/sqmi. There were 396 housing units at an average density of 440/sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 93.9% White, 0.4% African American, 1.1% Native American, 0.1% Asian, 2.7% from other races, and 1.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.2% of the population.

There were 347 households, of which 36.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.5% were married couples living together, 9.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.0% had a male householder with no wife present, and 31.7% were non-families. 26.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.60 and the average family size was 3.14.

The median age in the city was 36.2 years. 30.2% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23.6% were from 25 to 44; 26.1% were from 45 to 64; and 13.4% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.3% male and 52.7% female.

2000 census

As of the census[23] of 2000, there were 932 people, 361 households, and 251 families residing in the city. The population density was 1520.9sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 402 housing units at an average density of 656sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 93.78% White, 0.97% African American, 0.43% Native American, 2.25% from other races, and 2.58% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.15% of the population.[24] [25]

There were 361 households, out of which 33.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.1% were married couples living together, 8.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.2% were non-families. 26.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.58 and the average family size was 3.08.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 28.2% under the age of 18, 10.4% from 18 to 24, 28.8% from 25 to 44, 19.5% from 45 to 64, and 13.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.9 males.

As of 2000 the median income for a household in the city was $33,646, and the median income for a family was $37,174. Males had a median income of $29,643 versus $21,477 for females. The per capita income for the city was $14,835. About 9.9% of families and 11.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 18.4% of those under age 18 and 7.9% of those age 65 or over.

Education

The community is served by Burrton USD 369 public school district.

The Burrton Chargers won the following Kansas State High School championships:

Notable people

See also: List of people from Harvey County, Kansas.

See also

External links

City
Historical
Maps

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. July 24, 2020.
  2. http://www.hcgsks.org/Homesteader/Homesteader04.pdf The Homesteader
  3. https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_ukMKAAAAIAAJ_2/page/n153 The Atchison, Topeka, and Santa Fe Railway and Auxiliary Companies - Annual Meetings, and Directors and Officers
  4. Web site: Profile of Burrton, Kansas in 2020 . United States Census Bureau . November 11, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211112014850/https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US2009575 . November 12, 2021 . live.
  5. Book: History of the State of Kansas: Containing a Full Account of Its Growth from an Uninhabited Territory to a Wealthy and Important State. 1883. A. T. Andreas. 786.
  6. Book: Biennial Report of the Board of Directors of the Kansas State Historical Society . Kansas State Printing Plant . Kansas State Historical Society . 1916 . 204.
  7. Web site: Kansas Post Offices, 1828-1961 (archived) . Kansas Historical Society . 11 June 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131009125036/http://www.kshs.org/geog/geog_postoffices/search/county%3AHV . October 9, 2013 .
  8. Book: History of the State of Kansas: Containing a Full Account of Its Growth from an Uninhabited Territory to a Wealthy and Important State. 1883. A. T. Andreas. 787.
  9. Book: Kansas: A Cyclopedia of State History, Embracing Events, Institutions, Industries, Counties, Cities, Towns, Prominent Persons, Etc. . Standard Publishing Company . Blackmar, Frank Wilson . 1912 . 259.
  10. Web site: US Gazetteer files 2010 . . 2012-07-06 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120125061959/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt . 2012-01-25 .
  11. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table P16: HOUSEHOLD TYPE . 2024-01-02 . data.census.gov.
  12. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table DP1: PROFILE OF GENERAL POPULATION AND HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS . 2024-01-02 . data.census.gov.
  13. Web site: Bureau . US Census . Gazetteer Files . 2023-12-30 . Census.gov.
  14. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table P1: RACE . 2024-01-02 . data.census.gov.
  15. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table P2: HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE . 2024-01-02 . data.census.gov.
  16. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1101: HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES . 2024-01-02 . data.census.gov.
  17. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1501: EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT . 2024-01-02 . data.census.gov.
  18. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1903: MEDIAN INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS) . 2024-01-02 . data.census.gov.
  19. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S2001: EARNINGS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS) . 2024-01-02 . data.census.gov.
  20. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1701: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS . 2024-01-02 . data.census.gov.
  21. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1702: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS OF FAMILIES . 2024-01-02 . data.census.gov.
  22. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2012-07-06.
  23. Web site: U.S. Census website . . 2008-01-31 .
  24. https://www.census.gov/prod/cen2000/phc-3-18.pdf U.S. Census Bureau - 2000 Census, Population and Housing Unit Counts for Kansas
  25. https://www.census.gov/prod/cen1990/cph2/cph-2-18.pdf U.S. Census Bureau - 1990 Census, Population and Housing Unit Counts for Kansas
  26. Web site: Track & Field . KSHSAA . 6 January 2017 . November 13, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20161113174817/http://www.kshsaa.org/Public/Track/HistoryBoys.cfm . dead .
  27. Web site: Basketball History . KSHSAA . 6 January 2017.