Myanmar National Literature Award Explained

Burma National Literature Award
Date:1970
Country:Myanmar

Myanmar National Literature Awards (Burmese: အမျိုးသား စာပေဆု) are awards presented to a Burmese author who has published a particularly lauded piece or body of work. There are awards for forms of writing ranging from poetry to novels. Many awards are also dedicated to a certain genre of fiction or non-fiction writing (such as science fiction or politics). Most literary awards come with a corresponding award ceremony.

Background

The Myanmar National Literature Awards have been presented since 1970. They are for the best works published in the previous year in each category as determined by a selection committee from Sarpay Beikman ("Palace of Literature"), a division of the Ministry of Information that is concerned with promoting books in Burmese and other national languages. Sarpay Beikman also gives the Sarpay Beikman Manuscript Awards for unpublished works that are submitted in manuscript.[1] In recent years the genres covered by Sarpay Beikman Manuscript and National Literary Awards have been gradually extended and the number of awards increased.[2] As of 2007 there were twelve types of award, of which the recently instituted lifetime achievement award was the most prestigious.The awards complement the privately sponsored Sayawun Tin Shwe Award, Pakokku U Ohn Pe literary award, Thuta Swesone literary award and Tun Foundation award.[3]

The award has been given since 1962 for distinguished work in categories that include:

Maung Wuntha, a member of the selection committee for the National Literary Awards and a veteran journalist died on 11 August 2013.[4]

List

See main article: List of Myanmar National Literature Awards.

1972

1977

1978

1979

1986

1987

1988

1989

1992

National Literary Awards for 1992 were announced on 2 December 1993. They were:[5]

Category Author Work
Collected Short Stories Burmese: Hset-na-kyo
Poems Nyunt Wai (Katha) Burmese: Seik Bya-tin kabyar-myar
General Knowledge (Arts) Burmese: Myanmar NaingNgan Thadinzar-mya Ahnyun (History of the press in Myanmar)
General Knowledge (Applied Science) Burmese: Hlyat-sit Pyin-nyar Thabaw-taya hnint Let-twe
Translation City of Joy (သုခမြို့တော်)
Children's Literature Burmese: Nyi-htwelay atwet Khalay Kabyar-myar
Myanmar Culture and Arts Burmese: Bagan Myohaung Myingaba Gu-byauk-gyi Paya
Belles-Lettres Maung Hkun Nwe (Innlay) Pa-O
No awards were made for Novels, Drama, Youth Literature, Translation (general knowledge), General Knowledge (science) or Political Literature.

1995

Category Author Work
FictionBurmese: Mya Kyar Phyu မြကြာဖြူ White Lotus
TranslationMya Than TintBeyond Love (အချစ်မိုးကောင်းကင်)
Fiction|| Saya Pe Myint ||

2003

Awards for 2003 were presented in December 2004. The Lifelong National Literary Award was won by writer Htay Maung. Other winners of National Literary Awards were Hsaung Win Lat, Khin Khin Htoo, Salin Phone Kyaw, Daw Mi Mi Lay, Maung Thit Sar, Myinmu Maung Naing Moe, Than Aung (Anyamyay), Hlaing Thin, Maung Tun Thu, Ma Kyan, Kyaw Oo, Naing Shwe Moe, Kyu Kyu Thin and Dr Ma Tin Win.[6]

2005

Award winners in 2005 were:[7]

Category Author Work
Lifetime Achievement Daw Yin Yin (Saw Monnyin)
Novel Hsinbyukyun Aung Thein
Collected short stories Yin Yin Nu (Mandalay)
Belles-letters
Myanmar culture and fine arts literature Minshin Aung (Twantay)
Child literature Tin Lin Zaw
Translation
General knowledge (arts) Ma Kyan
General knowledge (science)Aye Kyaw
Political Pe Thein Tin (ambassador)

2007

The 2007 award winners included:

Category Author Work
Lifetime achievement
Belles-letters Biography of Grandma U Zun
Youth Literature Voice of a crane’s flapping (Kyokyar Taungpan Khathan)
Translation Black dream, green love, written by Henry Denker
Collected Short Stories

2008

The 2008 awards were presented at the Ministry of Information on 31 December 2009. Winners were:[8]

Category Author Work
Life-Time AchievementSayagyi Dr Kyaw Sein
Belle-letter
Selected short storiesKyu Kyu Thin
Myanmar culture and fine arts literatureMyat Wai Toe (Institute of Education)
Child literatureYenanmye Maung Manug Kyi
Youth literatureKyunsinmye Saw Khet
Translation (general knowledge)
Translation (aesthetics)
General knowledge (arts)Dr Dagon
General knowledge (science) Dr Kyaw Tint
General knowledge (applied science)Aung Soe

2009

The 2009 awards were presented at the hall of the Ministry of Information in Nay Pyi Taw on 31 December 2010. The Lifetime Achievement for National Literary Award was presented to Dr Khin Maung Nyunt.Other winners of literary awards were Linka Yi Kyaw, Maung Cheint, Maung Ni Win, Maung Khin Min (Danubyu), U Kyaw Than (Phekon), Min Shwe Min (Insein), Ye Tint, Ma Kyan, Pho Swe (Timber Enterprise) and U Saw Aung Hla Tun.[9]

2010

2010 award winners were:

Category Author Work
Lifetime achievement Many articles and ten books including From the Librarian's Window: View of Library and Manuscript Studies and Myanmar Literature (2008) and Aspects of Myanmar History and Culture (2010)
Translation (Aesthetic) Nay Win MyintBurmese: Yekantha Kyataingaye, translation of The Glass Palace by Amitah Gosh
Collected Short Stories Ye ShanBudayongale (A Little Railway Station)
Collected Poems Myinmu Maung Naing MoeBurmese: Alwan-thadin Pan-ta-khin (Melancholic News and a Bed of Flowers)
Belles-letters Tint Swe (Pyapon)Burmese: Kyawpoeikalayko Chikalwe (A Bag Riding on Me)
Youth Literature Tin MyintFrom Shinma Mountain to Ayeyarwady
Translation (General Knowledge) Discovery of India
General Knowledge Dr Aung Myint OoResearch on Language
General Knowledge (Science) Sayagyi U Han TunNarathukha Treatise and Prose Treatise
General Knowledge (Applied Science) Saw Ngu Wah (Pyinmana)IM Bio-technological Agriculture
Political Literature Ko Than (Kyimyindine) The Secret Journey of a Myanmar Youth Group to the Battlefield of Vietnam
English Language Art and Architecture of Bagan and Historical Background

2011

2011 award winners were:[10] [11]

Category Author Work
Lifetime achievement
Translation (Aesthetic) Tin Maung MyintBurmese: Myaw translation of Waiting by Ha Jin
Translation (General Knowledge) U Kyi Myint (Lathar)
Collected Short Stories Ye Myat Tin
Collected Poems Pyinmana Maung Ni Thin
Belles-letters
Translation (General Knowledge)
General Knowledge (Art)
General Knowledge (Science) Khin Maung Swe
General Knowledge (Applied Science)
Political Literature
English Language (General)
Drama Burmese: Tapin Kyo Hlyin Naut Hna Pin (Two Trees Grow where One Falls Down)
Myanmar Culture and Arts
Children’s Literature

2012

The 2012 awards was presented at the National Theatre, Yangon on 3 December 2013. 2012 award winners were:[12]

Category Author Work
Lifetime achievement
Translation (Aesthetic) Tin Maung Myint
Translation (General Knowledge) Burmese: Myanmarpyi Hma Naeyet Myar, translation of Burmese Days by George Orwell
Collected Short Stories Khin Mya ZinBurmese: Kaungkin Moe Tain Wuttu-to Mya (Clouds Over the Sky and Others Short Stories)
Collected Poems Ko (Tekkatho)Burmese: Mya Kan Thar Kabyar Poung Chok (Mya Khan Thar Collected Poems)
Belles-letters Burmese: Pae Pae Bo Let Ya (My Father, Bo Let Ya)
General Knowledge (Art) Burmese: Min Thu Wun Hint Kabyar (Min Thu Wun and His Poems)
General Knowledge (Science) Kyaw OoBurmese: Yae Kyi Ta Pauk
General Knowledge (Applied Science) Burmese: Tilikesan Myar Hma Lu Ko Kuset That Taw Yawgar Myar
Political Literature Burmese: Myanmar Naing Nyan Yaw Lelar Sansit Chat (1948-1988) (Analysis on Political History of Myanmar (1948-1988))
English Language (General Knowledge) Revealing Myanmar's Past: An Anthology of Archaeological Articles
Novel Burmese: Ma Pyaw Pyit Kae Tae Sagar
Myanmar Culture and Arts Burmese: Chin Yin Kyae Hmu Dalae Htone Tan
Children’s Literature Burmese: Aryone Oo Hmar Pu Tae Pan Nae Kalay Kabyar Myar

2013

The 2013 awards were presented at the National Theatre, Yangon on 22 November 2014. 2013 award winners were:[13]

Category Author Work
Lifetime achievement Dr Khin Aye (Maung Khin Min-Danubyu)
Sithu U Tin Hlaing (Ledwinthar Saw Chit)
U Myint Kyi (Tekkatho Myat Soe)
Translation (General Knowledge) Tun Tint Aung (Myanmar translator)
Collected Short Stories Wai (University of Economics)
Collected Poems Maung Lwan Naing (Sabeingon)
Belles-letters Maung Yint Mar (Kyaunggon)
General Knowledge (Art) U San Win (History Research)
General Knowledge (Science) Dr Kyaw Than Tun (Guangdong Medical University)
General Knowledge (Applied Science) Dr Ye Win Tun
Political Literature Thein Oo
English Language (General Knowledge) Ye Dway
Novel Naing Zaw
Myanmar Culture and Arts Myat Wai Toe (University of Education)
Children’s Literature Than Aung (Anyamyay)

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Chee, Tham Seong . Essays on Literature and Society in Southeast Asia: Political and Sociological Perspectives . 10 . NUS Press . 1981 . 9971-69-036-5.
  2. Web site: . Recreation and Mass Media: PRINTING AND PUBLISHING ENTERPRISE . Myanmar Online Data Information Network Solutions . 2012-02-18.
  3. Web site: Myanmar strives for press media development in new gov't era . https://archive.today/20121208171008/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/business/2011-09/01/c_131092379_3.htm . dead . December 8, 2012 . 2011-09-01 . Xinhua . 2012-02-20.
  4. Web site: Tributes flow for journalist Maung Wuntha. 2013-08-18.
  5. Web site: National Literary Awards . BURMA PRESS SUMMARY . December 1993.
  6. Web site: Secretary-1 attends prize-presentation to National Literary Award winners . The New Light of Myanmar . 13 December 2004 . 2012-02-18.
  7. Web site: Secretary-1 presents literary awards to literati . The New Light of Myanmar . 31 January 2007 . 2012-02-18.
  8. Web site: Patriotic literati including monks help preserve and promote literary heritage Secretary-1 attends ceremony to present literary awards to winners for 2008 . 31 December 2009 . New Light of Myanmar . 2012-02-18.
  9. Web site: Literati to discharge bounden duty through literary strength to enable the entire people to correctly know internal and international progress in serving the national interest Literati to participate in building a Union in line with political, economic and social objectives of the State . 2 January 2011 . New Light of Myanmar . 2012-02-18.
  10. Web site: Cultural norms trump literary merit at state-run book awards . Myanmar Times . Zon Pann Pwint . 3 December 2012 . December 4, 2012.
  11. Web site: Burmese National Literary Awards . . Staff writer . December 4, 2012 . December 4, 2012. Staff writer .
  12. News: http://www.moi.gov.mm/npe/newspaper-journal/content/17/11/2013/id-7724. 17 November 2013. The New Light Of Myanmar. 17 November 2013.
  13. News: Winners in Sarpay Beikman Manuscripts Award announced . The Global New Light Of Myanmar . 2 November 2014 . 2 November 2014 . 9.