| Burlington, Connecticut | |
| Settlement Type: | Town |
| Motto: | "A Town Where Community Counts" |
| Coordinates: | 41.7586°N -72.9578°W |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: |  United States |
| Subdivision Type1: | U.S. state |
| Subdivision Type2: | County |
| Subdivision Name2: | Hartford |
| Subdivision Type3: | Region |
| Subdivision Name3: | Northwest Hills |
| Parts Type: | Hamlets |
| Parts: | Burlington Covey Corners Lake Garda Whigville |
| Established Title: | Incorporated |
| Established Date: | 1806 |
| Government Type: | Selectman-town meeting |
| Leader Title: | First Selectman |
| Leader Name: | Douglas Thompson (R)[1] |
| Leader Title1: | Selectmen |
| Leader Name1: | James A. Chard (R) David Goshdigian (D) Joshua Y. Plourde (I) Thomas E. Zabel (D) |
| Unit Pref: | Imperial |
| Area Total Km2: | 78.8 |
| Area Land Km2: | 77.0 |
| Area Water Km2: | 1.7 |
| Elevation Ft: | 817 |
| Population Total: | 9,519 |
| Population As Of: | 2020 |
| Population Density Sq Mi: | 320.2 |
| Timezone: | EST |
| Utc Offset: | -5 |
| Timezone Dst: | EDT |
| Utc Offset Dst: | -4 |
| Postal Code Type: | ZIP code |
| Postal Code: | 06013 |
| Area Code: | 860/959 |
| Blank Name: | FIPS code |
| Blank Info: | 09-10100 |
| Blank1 Name: | GNIS feature ID |
| Blank1 Info: | 0213401 |
| Blank4 Name: | U.S. Routes |
Burlington is a town in Hartford County, Connecticut, United States. Situated at the foot of the Berkshires and bordering the Farmington River, it is a scenic hill town, rural in nature, located 20miles west of Hartford. Incorporated in 1806, the population was 9,519 at the 2020 census.[2] The town is part of the Northwest Hills Planning Region.
The area that includes present-day Burlington was originally inhabited by the Tunxis tribe.[3]
The town was once part of larger Farmington Plantation. In 1785, it split away and became a part of the town of Bristol. On June 16, 1806, Burlington became a town in its own right.[4] Cottage industries flourished in the early decades of the town, including multiple clock-making operations. Upon the completion of the Farmington Canal in 1829, many industries ceased operations or moved to neighboring towns.[5]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 78.8km2, of which 77km2 is land and 1.7km2, or 2.19%, is water.[6] Almost half of the land in the town is owned by three public water supply companies and the State of Connecticut.
Burlington is home to the State of Connecticut Fish Hatchery, the Nepaug Reservoir, and Sessions Woods Wildlife Management Area. Johnnycake Mountain is the highest point in the town at 1,165 ft (355 m).[7] The Tunxis Trail runs through the town north to south.[8]
See also: List of Connecticut locations by per capita income. As of the census[9] of 2010, there were 9,326 people, 3,303 households, and 2,691 families residing in the town. The racial makeup of the town was 96.5% White, 0.6% African American, 0.0% Native American, 1.5% Asian, 0.0% Pacific Islander, 0.5% from other races, and 0.9% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 2.6% of the population.
There were 3,303 households, out of which 40.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 71.4% were married couples living together, 6.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 14.5% were non-families. 18.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.82 and the average family size was 3.13.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 29.0% under the age of 19, 6.4% from 20 to 29, 10.2% from 30 to 39, 20.6% from 40 to 49, 23.7% from 50 to 64, and 5.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42.5 years.
Economic figures [9] for the town include a median income for a household at $105,250, and the median income for a family at $114,544. About 2.3% of families have incomes under $15,000/year and 11.9% of families have incomes over $200,000/year.
| Voter registration and party enrollment as of October 29, 2019[10] | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Active voters | Inactive voters | Total voters | Percentage | ||||||
| Republican | align = center | 1,709 | align = center | 233 | align = center | 1,942 | align = center | 29.15% | ||
| Democratic | align = center | 1,559 | align = center | 191 | align = center | 1,750 | align = center | 26.26% | ||
| Unaffiliated | align = center | 2,326 | align = center | 537 | align = center | 2,863 | align = center | 42.97% | ||
| Minor parties | align = center | 92 | align = center | 16 | align = center | 108 | align = center | 1.62% | ||
| Total | align = center | 5,686 | align = center | 977 | align = center | 6,663 | align = center | 100% | ||
| Year | Democratic | Republican | Third Parties | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 49.72% 3,099 | 48.68% 3,034 | 1.60% 100 | |
| 2016 | 43.68% 2,352 | 51.49% 2,773 | 4.83% 260 | |
| 2012 | 46.23% 2,357 | 52.63% 2,683 | 1.14% 58 | |
| 2008 | 52.08% 2,716 | 46.14% 2,406 | 1.78% 93 | |
| 2004 | 48.84% 2,501 | 49.58% 2,539 | 1.58% 81 | |
| 2000 | 49.26% 2,137 | 45.30% 1,965 | 5.44% 236 | |
| 1996 | 45.51% 1,747 | 40.32% 1,548 | 14.17% 544 | |
| 1992 | 37.03% 1,511 | 35.73% 1,458 | 27.25% 1,112 | |
| 1988 | 44.07% 1,413 | 54.96% 1,762 | 0.97% 31 | |
| 1984 | 33.84% 994 | 65.99% 1,938 | 0.17% 5 | |
| 1980 | 35.81% 953 | 47.69% 1,269 | 16.50% 439 | |
| 1976 | 45.08% 972 | 54.55% 1,176 | 0.37% 8 | |
| 1972 | 38.53% 722 | 60.09% 1,126 | 1.39% 26 | |
| 1968 | 43.81% 648 | 46.65% 690 | 9.54% 141 | |
| 1964 | 66.26% 860 | 33.74% 438 | 0.00% 0 | |
| 1960 | 48.28% 644 | 51.72% 690 | 0.00% 0 | |
| 1956 | 30.35% 305 | 69.65% 700 | 0.00% 0 |
Regional School District #10 serves the Connecticut towns of Burlington and Harwinton and was established in 1962. The four schools of the district, Lewis S. Mills High School, Har-Bur Middle School, Lake Garda School and Harwinton Consolidated School, have a total enrollment of more than 2100 students.