Haamstede Explained

Haamstede
Settlement Type:Village
Native Name Lang:nl
Image Map1:Map NL - Schouwen-Duiveland - Haamstede.png
Map Caption1:Haamstede in the municipality of Schouwen-Duiveland.-->
Pushpin Map:Netherlands Zeeland#Netherlands
Pushpin Label Position:left
Pushpin Mapsize:250
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the province of Zeeland in the Netherlands
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Netherlands
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Zeeland
Subdivision Type2:Municipality
Subdivision Name2:Schouwen-Duiveland
Elevation Footnotes:[1]
Elevation M:3.0
Area Total Km2:1.02
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:2,020
Population As Of:2021
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:4328
Area Code Type:Dialing code
Area Code:0111
Coordinates:51.6967°N 3.7436°W

Haamstede is a village in the Dutch province of Zeeland. It is a part of the municipality of Schouwen-Duiveland. The village is known for Haamstede Castle.

History

The village was first mentioned in 1229 as Haemstede, and means "place with a house or farm".[3] Haamstede is a circular village around a church. The first church was built in the first half of the 10th century. Until 1229, it was a heerlijkheid of the Lords of Renesse who built a castle. After 1454, Haamstede became a possession of the County of Burgundy. The castle was restored in the 17th century, and Haamstede developed into a castle village.[4]

The keep of Haamstede Castle dates from the 13th century. In 1525, Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor organised a party in the castle to celebrate his victory over France. Due to carelessness, the castle burnt down. The castle was confiscated by the States of Zeeland in 1591 and sold. In 1608, it was owned by Jacob van den Eynde who restored and enlarged the castle. In 1853, it became property of the Van der Lek de Clercq family. The castle was restored 1888. In 1981, the castle with forest and dunes became property of Natuurmonumenten to ensure its future and make the castle accessible to the public.[4] [5]

The Dutch Reformed church is a three aisled cruciform church without a tower or choir which was built in the early 16th century as a replacement of the 11th century church which burnt down in 1506. The church was restored in 1956.[4]

Haamstede was home to 819 people in 1840. After World War II, Haamstede developed into a tourist site and started to form a single urban area with Burgh.[4] Haamstede was a separate municipality until 1961, when it was merged into Westerschouwen. In 1997, it became part of the municipality of Schouwen-Duiveland.[6]

Buildings

References

  1. Web site: Postcodetool for 4328AA . nl . Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland . Het Waterschapshuis . 21 April 2022 .
  2. Web site: Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021 . Central Bureau of Statistics . 21 April 2022.
  3. Web site: Haamstede - (geografische naam) . Etymologiebank . 21 April 2022 . nl.
  4. Book: Haamstede . Piet van Cruyningen & Ronald Stenvert. 2003 . Waanders . Zwolle . 90 400 8830 6 . 21 April 2022 . nl.
  5. Web site: Slot Haamstede . Zalig Zeeland . 21 April 2022 . nl.
  6. Web site: Burgh-Haamstede . Plaatsengids . 21 April 2022 . nl.

External links