Bukovska Vas Explained

Official Name:Bukovska Vas
Pushpin Map:Slovenia
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Slovenia
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Slovenia
Subdivision Type1:Traditional region
Subdivision Name1:Carinthia
Subdivision Type2:Statistical region
Subdivision Name2:Carinthia
Subdivision Type3:Municipality
Subdivision Name3:Dravograd
Area Total Km2:1.32
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:355
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Blank1 Title:Ethnicities
Population Blank2 Title:Religions
Coordinates:46.549°N 15.05°W
Elevation M:363
Footnotes:[1]

Bukovska Vas (in Slovenian pronounced as /buˈkoːu̯ska ˈʋaːs/; Slovenian: Bukovska vas, German: Buchdorf[2] [3]) is a settlement on the left bank of the Mislinja River in the Municipality of Dravograd in the Carinthia region in northern Slovenia.[4] It includes the hamlet of Sveta Jedrt (or Sveta Jedert).[5]

Name

Bukovska Vas was first mentioned in written sources in 1168 as Půchdorf.[5] [6] [7] [8] The name is interpreted locally as referring to former forests of beech trees (Slovenian: bukev) or to large farms where unschooled writers lived (Slovenian: bukovniki).[5]

History

In the 12th century, Bukovska Vas was a possession of St. Paul's Abbey in the Lavant Valley.[9] In the 16th century, the settlement belonged to Püchenstein Castle (Slovenian: Puhštanj, Puhenštanj, Pukštanj) and it had 15 farms and a mill along the Mislinja River.[6]

Mass grave

Bukovska Vas is the site of a mass grave from the period immediately after the Second World War. The House No. 35 Mass Grave (Slovenian: Grobišče pri hiši 35) is located in the woods south of the village. It contains the remains of a number of Croatians murdered in the second half of May 1945.[10] [11]

Church

The church in Bukovska Vas is dedicated to Saint Gertrude (Slovenian: sveta Jedrt). It was first mentioned in written sources in 1278. It is furnished in the Baroque style and has a late Romanesque rectangular rib-vaulted chancel. A Gothic sculpture of Saint Gertrude dates to circa 1440, and a sculpture of the Lamb of God in a side niche to circa 1300.[5]

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.stat.si/eng/index.asp Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia
  2. Österreichische Urbare, III. Abteilung: Urbare geistlicher Grundherrschaften, 3. Band: Die mittelalterlichen Stiftsurbare Kärntens. 1968. Vienna: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, p. 201.
  3. Weiss, Norbert. 2002. Das Städtewesen der ehemaligen Untersteiermark im Mittelalter: vergleichende Analyse von Quellen zur Rechts-, Wirtschafts- und Sozialgeschichte. Graz : Im Selbstverlag der Historischen Landeskommission für Steiermark, pp. 108, 303.
  4. http://www.dravograd.si Dravograd municipal site
  5. Savnik, Roman, ed. 1980. Krajevni leksikon Slovenije, vol. 4. Ljubljana: Državna založba Slovenije. p. 18.
  6. http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-R2UIBGBV/c7e4c632-1b8e-46f7-b130-2a66906088ba/PDF Mlinarič, Jože. 1975. "Gospoščina Puhenštanj pri Dravogradu do okoli leta 1600." Kronika: čašopis za slovensko krajevno zgodovino. 23(3): 153–160.
  7. Koropec, Jože. 1972. Zemljiške gospoščine med Dravogradom in Maroborom do konca 16. stoletja. Maribor: Obzorja, p. 16.
  8. Krajevni leksikon Dravske Banovine. 1937. Ljubljana: Zveza za tujski promet za Slovenijo, p. 550.
  9. Kos, Franc, & Milko Kos. 1915. Gradivo za zgodovino Slovencev v srednjem veku, vol. 4. Ljubljana: Leonova družba, pp. i, lxvii.
  10. Web site: Ferenc . Mitja . Grobišče pri hiši 35 . Geopedia . Služba za vojna grobišča, Ministrstvo za delo, družino in socialne zadeve . October 25, 2023 . Ljubljana . sl . December 2009.
  11. Ferenc, Mitja, & Želimir Kužatko. 2007. Prikrita grobišča Hrvatov v Republiki Sloveniji. Ljubljana: Inštitut za novejšo zgodovino.