Bukhara–Tashkent–Bishkek–Almaty pipeline explained

Bukhara–Tashkent–Bishkek–Almaty pipeline
Type:natural gas
Map:Казахстан и СредАзия газопроводы.png
Country:Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan
Operator:Uzbekneftegas, KyrKazGas, KazTransGas
Partners:Uzbekneftegas, Kyrgyzgas, KazMunayGas
Discharge:22 billion cubic meters
Direction:west–east
Start:Bukhara, Uzbekistan
Finish:Almaty, Kazakhstan
Est:1971
Through:Tashkent, Shymkent, Taraz, Bishkek

The Bukhara–Tashkent–Bishkek–Almaty pipeline is Uzbekistan's main natural gas export pipeline.

History

Construction of the pipeline started in 1967. In 1968, the pipeline reached Tashkent, in 1970 Bishkek (then Frunze) and in 1971 to Almaty.[1]

Description

The diameter of the pipeline is 1020mm and the annual capacity of the pipeline is almost 22 billion cubic meter (bcm) of natural gas.[2] The Bukhara–Tashkent–Bishkek–Almaty pipeline is the main source of gas supply for Kyrgyzstan and southern part of Kazakhstan. It is possible that the pipeline will be connected with the planned Central Asia-China gas pipeline.[3]

Operators

The Kazakhstan section of pipeline is operated by KazTransGas, a wholly owned subsidiary of KazMunayGas. The Kyrgyzstan section of pipe line is operated by KyrKazGas, the joint venture of KazTransGas and Kyrgyzgas.

Future developments

The technical condition of the pipeline is alarming, particularly in Kyrgyzstan. Therefore, there are plans for construction of a second trunk gas pipeline and renovation of the existing pipeline.[4]

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Book: Brill Olcott, Martha . Victor . David G. . Jaffe . Amy . Hayes . Mark H. . https://books.google.com/books?id=4eYAUWFZz8gC&pg=RA3-PA222 . Natural gas and geopolitics: from 1970 to 2040 . The Transport of Turkmen Gas: Existing Alternatives . . 2006 . 222 . 978-0-521-86503-6 . 2009-07-19.
  2. Sagdullaev . Djakhangir . Energy Policy, Economic Cooperation, and Sustainable Development in Central Asia: the case of Uzbekistan . . 2005 . 2008-02-16 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110522080757/http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=976406306&dok_var=d1&dok_ext=pdf&filename=976406306.pdf . 2011-05-22 .
  3. The CEPMLP Internet Journal . Mehmet . Ögütçü . Kazakhstan's expanding cross-border gas links. Implications for Europe, Russia, China and other CIS countries. Presented at the Windsor Energy Group's Regional Pipelines Roundtable, Almaty . . 17 . 8 . 2006-10-02 . 2008-02-16 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070929134259/http://www.dundee.ac.uk/cepmlp/journal/html/Vol17/Vol17_8.pdf . 2007-09-29 .
  4. Energy . The European Commission's Delegation to Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan . 2006-12-04 . 2008-02-16 .