Buffalo, Minnesota Explained

Buffalo
Official Name:Buffalo, Minnesota
Settlement Type:City
Mapsize:250px
Pushpin Map:Minnesota#USA
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Minnesota
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Wright
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Teri Lachermeier
Established Title:Founded
Established Title3:Incorporated
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:25.63
Area Land Km2:20.10
Area Water Km2:5.53
Area Total Sq Mi:9.90
Area Land Sq Mi:7.76
Area Water Sq Mi:2.14
Area Water Percent:25.62
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:18168
Population Density Km2:804.39
Population Density Sq Mi:2083.24
Timezone:Central
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:Central
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Coordinates:45.1719°N -93.8747°W
Elevation M:283
Elevation Ft:928
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:55313
Area Code:763
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:27-08452[2]
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:0640603[3]
Website:City of Buffalo

Buffalo is a city in the U.S. state of Minnesota and the county seat of Wright County. It is in the Minneapolis–Saint Paul metropolitan area, about 42 miles northwest of Minneapolis on Buffalo Lake.[4] Buffalo's population was 15,453 at the 2010 census[5] and 18,168 at the 2020 census.[6]

Minnesota State Highways 25 and 55 are two of the main routes into the city.

History

Buffalo was platted in 1856 and named after nearby Buffalo Lake.[7] A post office has been in operation in Buffalo since 1856.[8]

A mass shooting and bombing occurred at Allina Health's Buffalo Crossroads medical clinic on February 9, 2021. Five people were shot and one woman died.[9]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has an area of 9.64sqmi; 7.17sqmi is land and 2.47sqmi is water.[10] The city is home to many lakes, including Buffalo Lake and Lake Pulaski.

Climate

The summers are long and warm, while the winters are windy and freezing. The temperature varies from 7 °F to 82 °F. The windiest part of the year lasts around 8.3 months, starting in September, with an average of 10.3 miles per hour.[11]

Demographics

As of 2000, the median income for a household in the city was $49,573 and the median income for a family was $59,250. Males had a median income of $39,960 versus $27,793 for females. The per capita income was $21,424. About 4.6% of families and 5.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.0% of those under age 18 and 5.1% of those age 65 or over.

2010 census

As of the census[12] of 2010, there were 15,453 people, 5,699 households, and 3,970 families residing in the city. The population density was 2155.2PD/sqmi. There were 6,044 housing units at an average density of 843/sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 95.1% White, 0.8% African American, 0.5% Native American, 0.9% Asian, 0.7% from other races, and 2.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.8% of the population.

There were 5,699 households, of which 41.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.3% were married couples living together, 10.9% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.5% had a male householder with no wife present, and 30.3% were non-families. 24.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.64 and the average family size was 3.17.

The median age in the city was 34.3 years. 29.7% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 30.3% were from 25 to 44; 21.7% were from 45 to 64; and 11.8% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.5% male and 51.5% female.

Arts and culture

Buffalo has a large variety of art and culture for its size.[13] Public spaces have been transformed with sculptures and murals through the Albright-Knox’s Public Art Initiative. The Buffalo Community Theater has been producing plays since 1986. The Buffalo Community Orchestra has been part of the community since 1995 and has over 50 members. It is known for the "Concert in the Park" series it puts on every summer for free. The orchestra is also funded by businesses and residents of Buffalo and the surrounding area. Also in the area are the Wright County Chamber Chorus and the Wright Ringers bell choir. Buffalo is also home to many antique shops https://web.archive.org/web/20151025154559/http://www.buffalo-mn.org/shopping/occasional-sales/ that have sales the first Thursday of every month.

During the winter, the Civics Center houses two ice sheets and an outdoor rink. It is used for open skating, youth and adult hockey, and figure skating. The Buffalo Youth Hockey Association and the Buffalo Figure Skating Club both use the Civics Center as their home rink.[14]

Government

Buffalo has a city council with five members, including the mayor. The mayor is elected every two years and presides over council meetings. As of March 2020, the mayor is Teri Lachermeier.[15] As of 2023, the other council members are Brad Dahl, Steve Downer, George Fantauzza, and Jameson Wakefield. Aside from the mayor, council members serve four-year terms, with elections for two at a time every two years.[16] Buffalo and Wright County are in Minnesota's 6th congressional district.[17]

Education

The local school district is Buffalo–Hanover–Montrose Schools. It is composed of schools in Buffalo, Hanover, and Montrose. There are six elementary schools: Discovery Center, Northwinds, Parkside, Tatanka, Hanover, and Montrose. There is a middle school, Buffalo Community Middle School, and a high school, Buffalo High School. There is also a private Catholic school, St. Francis Xavier School, for grades K–8.

Media

KRWC 1360 AM has served Buffalo and the Wright County area since 1971 and is just outside city limits. It provides local and national news and broadcasts high-school sports for Buffalo and surrounding communities. It also airs oldies, classic rock, and contemporary country music.[18]

There are two local newspapers, The Drummer and The Wright County Journal Press.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. July 24, 2022.
  2. Web site: U.S. Census website . . 2008-01-31 .
  3. Web site: US Board on Geographic Names. 2008-01-31. United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25.
  4. Web site: Find a County . 2011-06-07 . National Association of Counties . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110531210815/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx . 2011-05-31 .
  5. Web site: 2010 Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File . American FactFinder . U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census . 23 April 2011 .
  6. Web site: Bureau . US Census . City and Town Population Totals: 2010-2019 . The United States Census Bureau . EN-US.
  7. Book: Upham, Warren. Minnesota Geographic Names: Their Origin and Historic Significance. 1920. Minnesota Historical Society. 587.
  8. Web site: Wright County . Jim Forte Postal History . 1 August 2015 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20151122115736/http://www.postalhistory.com/postoffices.asp?task=display&state=MN&county=Wright . 22 November 2015 .
  9. Web site: Shooting at Buffalo, Minnesota Health Clinic Injures at Least Five, Bombs Also Reported . 9 February 2021 . Newsweek . 9 February 2021.
  10. Web site: US Gazetteer files 2010 . . 2012-11-13 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120125061959/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt . 2012-01-25 .
  11. Web site: Buffalo Climate, Weather By Month, Average Temperature (Minnesota, United States) - Weather Spark. 2022-02-16. weatherspark.com. en.
  12. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2012-11-13.
  13. Web site: Exploring Buffalo's Public Art Scene - Part I . 2023-03-17 . BuffaloVibe.com.
  14. Web site: Civic Center. 2014-03-21. City of Buffalo MN. en-US. 2019-01-22.
  15. Web site: City Council - City of Buffalo MN. City of Buffalo, MN. 2 January 2015. March 15, 2020.
  16. Web site: City Council . City of Buffalo MN . 5 December 2023.
  17. Web site: Minnesota Secretary Of State - Congressional Maps . www.sos.state.mn.us.
  18. Web site: About Us | KRWC 1360 AM. 14 June 2021.