Fluor-buergerite explained

Fluor-buergerite
Category:Cyclosilicate
tourmaline
Formula:NaFe3+3Al6(BO3)3Si6O18(O,F,OH)4
Imasymbol:Fbu[1]
Strunz:9.CK.05
Color:Bronze, Dark Brown, Black, Dark Purple
System:Trigonal
Class:Ditrigonal pyramidal (3m)
H-M symbol: (3m)
Symmetry:R3m
Cleavage:Distinct prismatic
Mohs:7
Refractive:nω = 1.735 nε = 1.655
Opticalprop:Uniaxial (-)
Birefringence:δ = 0.080
Streak:yellowish brown
Gravity:3.31
Diaphaneity:Translucent
Other:Pyroelectric and piezoelectric
References:[2] [3] [4]

Fluor-buergerite,[5] originally named buergerite, is a mineral species belonging to the tourmaline group. It was first described for an occurrence in rhyolitic cavities near Mexquitic, San Luis Potosi, Mexico. It was approved as a mineral in 1966 by the IMA and named in honor of Martin J. Buerger (1903–1986), professor of mineralogy at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. It has also been reported from Minas Gerais, Brazil, and the Central Bohemia Region of the Czech Republic.[2] [3] [4]

References

  1. Warr. L.N.. 2021. IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine. 85. 3. 291–320. 10.1180/mgm.2021.43. 2021MinM...85..291W. 235729616. free.
  2. http://rruff.geo.arizona.edu/doclib/hom/buergerite.pdf Handbook of Mineralogy
  3. http://www.mindat.org/min-818.html Mindat
  4. http://www.webmineral.com/data/Buergerite.shtml Webmineral data
  5. American Mineralogist . 96 . 895–913 . 2011 . Nomenclature of the tourmaline-supergroup minerals . Darrell J. Henry . Milan Novák . Frank C. Hawthorne . Andreas Ertl . Barbara L. Dutrow . Pavel Uher . Federico Pezzotta . 5–6 . 10.2138/am.2011.3636 . 2011AmMin..96..895H . 38696645 . 2012-04-18 . 2012-03-26 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120326093327/http://pubsites.uws.edu.au/ima-cnmnc/henry%20et%20al%202011%20tourmaline%20tomenclature.pdf . dead .