Budu | |
Nativename: | Ɨbʉdhʉ |
States: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Region: | Orientale Province |
Ethnicity: | Budu |
Speakers: | 180,000 |
Date: | 1991 |
Ref: | e18 |
Familycolor: | Niger-Congo |
Fam2: | Atlantic–Congo |
Fam3: | Benue–Congo |
Fam4: | Southern Bantoid |
Fam5: | Bantu (Zone D.30) |
Fam6: | Nyali (Budu–Ndaka) |
Iso3: | buu |
Glotto: | budu1250 |
Glottorefname: | Budu |
Guthrie: | D.332 |
Budu (Ɨbʉdhʉ) is a Bantu language spoken by the Budu people in the Wamba Territory in the Orientale Province of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Its orthography uses the special characters ɨ, ʉ, ɛ and ɔ, as well as modifier letters colon ꞉ and equal sign ꞊ for grammatical tone, marking past and future tense, respectively.
A variety of this language is called Matta and is spoken locally both north and south of Maboma.
Labial | Alveolar | (Alveolo-) palatal | Velar | Labio- velar | Glottal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Plosive | voiceless | p | t | c | k | |||
voiced | b | d | ɟ | ɡ | ||||
prenasal | ᵐb | ⁿd | ᶮɟ | ᵑɡ | ||||
implosive | ɓ | ɗ | ʄ | |||||
Affricate | voiceless | t͡ɕ | k͡p | |||||
voiced | d͡ʑ | ɡ͡b | ||||||
prenasal | ᶮd͡ʑ | ᵑᵐɡ͡b | ||||||
Fricative | voiceless | f | s | h | ||||
voiced | v | z | ||||||
prenasal | ᶬv | |||||||
Nasal | m | n | ɲ | |||||
Approximant | (l) | j | w |
Front | Central | Back | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Close | i | u | ||
Near-close | ɪ | ʊ | ||
Close-mid | e | o | ||
Open-mid | ɛ | ɔ | ||
Open | a |