Buddhisagarsuri Explained

Buddhisagarsuri
Religion:Jainism
Sect:Śvetāmbara
Birth Name:Bechardas Patel
Birth Place:Vijapur
Death Place:Vijapur
Signature:Buddhisagar Suri signature.jpg

Buddhisagarsuri (1874 – 1925) was a Jain ascetic, philosopher and author from British India. Born in a Hindu family, he was influenced by a Jain monk and later was initiated in asceticism, and later elevated to the title of Acharya. He wrote more than a hundred books.[1]

Biography

Buddhisagarsuri was born Bechardas Patel in a Hindu family of Shivabhai and Ambaben in 1874 at Vijapur in north Gujarat. He studied till sixth standard. He met Muni Ravisagar, a Jain monk, and became his disciple. He studied at the Yashovijayji Jain Sanskrit Pathshala, a school for religious studies, in Mehsana. He took a job of religious teacher in Ajol. Following the death of Ravisagar in 1898, his spiritual quest intensified. Ravisagar's disciple, Sukhsagar initiated him as a Jain monk in 1901. He was given a new name, Muni Buddhisagar. He was conferred with an informal title of Yoga-nishtha, literally "firm in Yoga". He was elevated to the title of Acharya in 1914 in Mansa.[2] [3] He established the Mahudi Jain temple in 1917.[4] He was invited by the royals of Baroda, Idar and Pethapur to preach there. He died at Vijapur in 1925.[2] [3] The Jain temple and a memorial shrine were built where Buddhisagarsuri was later cremated in Vijapur.

Works

He wrote more than a hundred books. He has written about 2,000 poems. He has written a large number of poems about Sabarmati river.[5] His first book was Jain Dharma Khristi Dharmano Mukablo, a comparison between Jainism and Christianity. He criticised Christianity and its missionary activities in Gujarat.[2]

He was involved in several debates regarding icon worship during those time. He defended it and authored a booklet Jain Sutroma Murtipuja (Icon Worship in Jain Scriptures). He termed icons as a form of love and devotion.[2]

Selected works

Notes and References

  1. Web site: इतिहास के महापुरुष पूज्य बुद्धिसागरसूरिजी के जीवन का एक नज़ारा, जिनके वर्षों पूर्व के विचारों से वर्तमान प्रधान मंत्री नरेंद्रभाई मोदी भी प्रभावित है! - Veer Shasan Sevak . 2024-06-05 . en-US.
  2. Book: John Cort. Framing the Jina: Narratives of Icons and Idols in Jain History. 16 November 2009. Oxford University Press. 978-0-19-973957-8. 250–251.
  3. Web site: Acharya Shri Buddhi Sagarji►Biography. herenow4u.com. 31 January 2012. 10 August 2014.
  4. News: Dave. Pranav. 2 November 2013. Kali Chaudas havan revered by all faiths. The Times of India. Ahmedabad. 2 November 2013.
  5. News: 2019-08-16. पीएम मोदी ने जिन जैन मुनि का ज़िक्र किया वो कौन हैं. hi. BBC News Hindi. 2020-11-07.