Budalin Township Explained

Budalin Township
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Map:Myanmar
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Myanmar
Seat:Budalin
Seat Type:Capital
Settlement Type:Township
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Myanmar
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Sagaing Region
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Monywa District
Population Density Km2:auto
Coordinates:22.3667°N 103°W
Timezone:MST
Utc Offset:+6.30

Budalin Township is a township in Monywa District in the Sagaing Division of Myanmar.[1] The principal town is Budalin.

Bronze Age human remains and artifacts were discovered in Budalin township in 1998–99.[2] There is now a museum in Nyaung Kan village showing some of the artifacts and skeletons.

Twintaung area of Budalin is famous for its natural spirulina.[3] 150 tons of dried spirulina per year was produced from it since 1988, but its yield declined in 2014.[4]

Recent events and massacre

On October 17, 2024, reports emerged of severe military action in Budalin Township, resulting in the deaths of at least 25 civilians over a span of 10 days amidst escalating violence.[5] [6] This area, part of the Sagaing Region, has long been recognized as a center of resistance, and its strategic location has placed it under increasing pressure since the military coup, drawing heightened attention from the Tatmadaw, Myanmar's Armed Forces.[7] [8]

As the administrative heart of Budalin Township, Budalin town serves as a vital link between key neighboring areas like Monywa, Tabayin, Khin-U, and Ye-U, connected by road and rail across the Mu River. Recently, military operations have intensified in this region, targeting several villages—Myauk Kyi, Sipar, Thayaw Taw, Saing Byin Lay, and Kyauk Oh Myauk—resulting in significant destruction and displacement.[9] [10]

One village, Sipar, was particularly hard-hit, with reports indicating that over 300 homes were destroyed.[11] Eyewitness accounts detail horrifying incidents of brutality, with innocent civilians—who were not rebels or members of the ethnic armed groups—subjected to extreme violence, including dismemberment and torture.[12] [13] Ko Moetauk, the person in charge of Sipar village, was interviewed by Khit Thit Media about the brutal killing of six individuals by the Myanmar Army. He describe the graphic violence inflicted upon the victims, stating, "We also saw that the tongue was sticking out in the middle... After cutting off the person's body, they put it in their mouth. This is pretty mean. It's absolutely filthy." The Budalin People’s Defence Force (PDF) has condemned these acts as inhumane, aimed specifically at non-combatants.[14] [15]

Some observers believe these military actions are intended to suppress the spirit of resistance among the local population.[16] However, there is a growing sense that the opposite effect may be taking hold—that this crackdown could fuel even stronger local defiance. Analysts suggest that the military’s continued escalation, partly due to the limited response from the international community, may further destabilize the Sagaing Region.

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.burmalibrary.org/docs6/MIMU001_A3_SD%20&%20Township%20Overview.pdf "Myanmar States/Divisions & Townships Overview Map"
  2. Web site: Skeletal Remains of Nyaunggan, Budalin Township, Monywa District, Sagaing Division . Yee Yee Aung . Perspective July 2002 . 2008-10-07 .
  3. Web site: June Industry Ltd. www.juneindustry.com. June Industrial Ltd. 7 July 2014. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20140710043733/http://www.juneindustry.com/about.html. 10 July 2014.
  4. Web site: Production of rare algae drops. www.mmtimes.com. Shwe Yee Saw Myint. 7 July 2014.
  5. News: Nayt Thit . 1 August 2022 . Myanmar Junta Escalates War Crimes as Resistance Gains Ground in July . The Irrawaddy.
  6. News: 26 October 2024 . Rising Mass Killings in Myanmar: Over 460 Dead in 2024 . Shia Waves.
  7. News: 24 October 2024 . NUG decries atrocities by junta soldiers in Budalin Township, Sagaing Region . Mizzima News.
  8. News: 25 October 2024 . Hell in a Sagaing Region village: Locals believe the junta forces’ burning of a Budalin Township village and killing of eight of its residents was meant as retaliatory intimidation after their failure to defeat the armed resistance in the area . Myanmar NOW.
  9. News: 24 October 2024 . Myanmar junta forces kill, mutilate villagers, insurgents say . Radio Free Asia.
  10. News: 25 October 2024 . Mass killings on the rise in Myanmar for fourth straight year . Radio Free Asia.
  11. News: 22 October 2024 . Mass killings and atrocities by junta in Budalin township, Sagaing Region . Mizzima News.
  12. News: Hein Htoo Zan . 22 October 2024 . As The World Looks Away, Myanmar’s Junta Launches Another Wave of Revenge Atrocities . The Irrawaddy.
  13. News: 16 October 2024 . Myanmar junta forces kill at least 14 civilians in Sagaing’s Budalin Township . Myanmar NOW.
  14. News: 15 October 2024 . Myanmar Junta and Allied Militia Maraud Through Saigang’s Budalin . The Irrawaddy.
  15. News: 24 October 2024 . Budalin Tragedy and Further Atrocities Committed by the SAC . ISP Myanmar.
  16. 22 October 2024 . Statement on military junta’s use of killings of civilians and deployment of human shields in Budalin Township as a military tactic . Progressive Voice Myanmar.