Billboard 200 Explained

The Billboard 200 is a record chart ranking the 200 most popular music albums and EPs in the United States. It is published weekly by Billboard magazine to convey the popularity of an artist or groups of artists. Sometimes, a recording act is remembered for its "number ones" that outperformed all other albums during at least one week. The chart grew from a weekly top 10 list in 1956 to become a top 200 list in May 1967, acquiring its existing name in March 1992. Its previous names include the Billboard Top LPs (1961–1972), Billboard Top LPs & Tape (1972–1984), Billboard Top 200 Albums (1984–1985) and Billboard Top Pop Albums (1985–1992).

The chart is based mostly on sales – both at retail and digital – of albums in the United States. The weekly sales period was Monday to Sunday when Nielsen started tracking sales in 1991, but since July 2015, the tracking week begins on Friday (to coincide with the Global Release Day of the music industry) and ends on Thursday. A new chart is published the following Tuesday, post dated to the Saturday of that week, four days later.[1] The chart's streaming schedule is also tracked from Friday to Thursday.[2] New music is released by the music industry to the American market on Fridays. Digital downloads of albums are included in Billboard 200 tabulation. Albums that are not licensed for retail sale in the United States (yet purchased in the U.S. as imports) are not eligible to chart. A long-standing policy rendering titles that are sold exclusively by specific retail outlets (such as Walmart and Starbucks) ineligible for charting, was reversed on November 7, 2007, and took effect in the issue dated November 17, 2007.[3]

On December 13, 2014, Billboard began to include on-demand streaming and digital track sales (as measured by Nielsen SoundScan) using a new algorithm with data from all major on-demand audio subscription and online music sales services in the U.S.[4] [5] Starting on the issue dated January 18, 2020, Billboard updated its method again by incorporating video data from YouTube, along with visual plays from digital platforms like Apple Music, Spotify, Tidal, Vevo and, as of the issue dated March 23, 2021, from Facebook.[6] [7]

As of the issue dated August 24, 2024, the number-one album on the chart is The Tortured Poets Department by Taylor Swift.[8]

History

Billboard began an album chart in 1945. Initially only five positions long, the album chart was not published on a weekly basis, with weeks sometimes passing before it was updated. A biweekly (though with a few gaps), 15-position "Best-Selling Popular Albums" chart appeared in 1955. With the increase in album sales as the early 1950s format wars stabilized into market dominance by 45 RPM singles and long-playing 12-inch albums – and with 78 RPM record and long-playing 10-inch album sales decreasing dramatically – Billboard premiered a weekly "Best-Selling Popular Albums" chart on March 24, 1956. The position count varied anywhere from 10 to 30 albums. The first no. 1 album on the new weekly list was Belafonte by Harry Belafonte. The chart was renamed "Best-Selling Pop Albums" later in 1956, and then "Best-Selling Pop LPs" in 1957.

Beginning on May 25, 1959, Billboard split the ranking into two charts: "Best-Selling Stereophonic LPs" for stereo albums (30 positions) and "Best-Selling Monophonic LPs" for mono albums (50 positions). These were renamed "Stereo Action Charts" (30 positions) and "Mono Action Charts" (40 positions), respectively, in 1960. In January 1961, they became "Action Albums – Stereophonic" (15 positions) and "Action Albums – Monophonic" (25 positions), and three months later, they became "Top LPs – Stereo" (50 positions) and "Top LPs – Monaural" (150 positions).

On August 17, 1963, the stereo and mono charts were combined into a 150-position chart called "Top LPs". On April 1, 1967, the chart was expanded to 175 positions, and then finally to 200 positions on May 13, 1967. In February 1972, the album chart's title was changed to "Top LPs & Tape"; in 1984, it was retitled "Top 200 Albums"; in 1985, it was retitled again to "Top Pop Albums"; in 1991, it became the "Billboard 200 Top Albums"; and it was given its current title of the "Billboard 200" on March 14, 1992.

From the end of 1970 to 1985, Billboard also printed a "Bubbling Under the Top LPs" albums chart paired with the "Bubbling Under the Hot 100" singles chart, which listed albums that had not yet charted on what was then the "Top LPs & Tape" chart.

Catalog albums

In 1960, Billboard began concurrently publishing album charts that ranked sales of older or mid-priced titles. These "Essential Inventory" charts were divided by stereo and mono albums, and featured titles that had already appeared on the main stereo and mono album charts. Mono albums were moved to the "Essential Inventory – Mono" chart (25 positions) after spending 40 weeks on the "Mono Action Chart", and stereo albums were moved to the "Essential Inventory – Stereo" chart (20 positions) after 20 weeks on the "Stereo Action Chart".

In January 1961, the "Action Charts" became "Action Albums – Stereophonic" (15 positions) and "Action Albums – Monophonic" (24 positions). Albums appeared on either chart for up to nine weeks, and were then moved to an "Essential Inventory" list of approximately 200 titles and with no numerical ranking. This list continued to be published until the consolidated "Top LPs" chart debuted in 1963.

In 1982, Billboard began publishing a "Midline Albums" chart (alternatively titled "Midline LPs"), which ranked older or mid-priced titles. The chart held 50 positions and was published on a biweekly (and later triweekly) basis.

On May 25, 1991, Billboard premiered the "Top Pop Catalog Albums" chart, the criteria for which were albums that were more than 18 months old and had fallen below no. 100 on the Billboard 200.[9] An album did not have to chart on the Billboard 200 to qualify for this chart.

"Both Dark Side of the Moon and The Wall should be in the Billboard Top 200," said former Pink Floyd member Roger Waters in 1992. "The Wall still does anything up to four million each year… They've created a catalog chart in which to place all these old albums, leaving the main chart free for all the artists the record companies will want to book advertising space for. It just offers further evidence of the dishonesty that's rife in this business."[10]

Starting with the issue dated December 5, 2009, however, the catalog limitations – which removed albums over 18 months old that had dropped below No. 100 and had no currently running singles – for the Billboard 200 were lifted, turning the chart into an all-inclusive list of the 200 highest-selling albums in the country (essentially changing "Top Comprehensive Albums" into the Billboard 200). A new chart that keeps the previous criteria for the Billboard 200 – dubbed the "Top Current Albums" chart – was also introduced in the same issue.[11]

Holiday albums

Billboard has adjusted its policies for Christmas[12] and holiday albums several times. The albums were eligible for the main album charts until 1963, when a "Christmas Albums" chart was created. Albums appearing here were not listed on the "Top LPs" chart, and in 1974, this rule was reverted and holiday albums again appeared within the main list.

In 1983, the "Christmas Albums" chart was resurrected, but a title's appearance here did not disqualify it from appearing on the "Top Pop Albums" chart. In 1990, the chart was retitled "Top Holiday Albums";, it holds 50 positions and runs for several weeks during the end-of-calendar-year holiday season. Its current policy allows holiday albums to concurrently chart on the "Top Holiday Albums" list and the Billboard 200.

Nielsen SoundScan

Since May 25, 1991, the Billboard 200's positions have been derived from Nielsen SoundScan sales data;, it is contributed to by approximately 14,000 music sellers. Because these numbers are supplied by a subset of sellers rather than record labels, it is common for these numbers to be substantially lower than those reported by the Recording Industry Association of America when Gold, Platinum and Diamond album awards are announced. (RIAA awards reflect wholesale shipments, not retail sales.)

Incorporation of streaming data and track sales

See also: album-equivalent unit and Top Album Sales. Beginning with the December 13, 2014, issue, Billboard updated the methodology of its album chart again, changing from a "pure sales-based ranking" to one measuring "multi-metric consumption".[4] With this overhaul, the Billboard 200 includes on-demand streaming and digital track sales (as measured by Nielsen SoundScan) by way of a new algorithm, utilizing data from all of the major on-demand audio subscription services, including Spotify, Apple Music, Google Play and Groove Music. Under the new methodology, 10 track sales or 1,500 song streams from an album are treated as equivalent to one purchase of the album. Billboard continues to publish a pure album sales chart, called "Top Album Sales", that maintains the traditional Billboard 200 methodology but is based exclusively on SoundScan's sales data.[4]

Beginning on January 18, 2020, Billboard incorporated video and audio data from YouTube, along with visual plays from streaming services like Apple Music, Spotify, Tidal and Vevo, into the Billboard 200. The change has also impacted Billboard genre-specific album charts.[6]

Year-end charts

Billboard "chart year" runs from the first week of December to the final week in November. This altered calendar allows for Billboard to calculate year-end charts and release them in time for its final print issue in the last week of December. Prior to Nielsen SoundScan, year-end charts were calculated by an inverse-point system based solely on an album's performance on the Billboard 200 (e.g., an album would be given one point for a week spent at No. 200, two points for a week spent at No. 199, etc., up to 200 points for each week spent at No. 1). Other factors, including an album's total weeks spent on the chart and its peak position, are calculated into an album's year-end total.

Since Billboard began obtaining sales information from Nielsen SoundScan, the year-end charts are now calculated by a very straightforward cumulative total of yearlong sales. This gives a more accurate picture of any given year's best-selling albums, as a title that hypothetically spent nine weeks at No. 1 in March could possibly have sold fewer copies than one spending six weeks at No. 3 in January. Albums at the peak of their popularity at the time of the November/December chart-year cutoff many times end up ranked lower than one would expect on a year-end tally, yet are ranked on the following year's chart as well, as their cumulative points are split between the two chart-years.

All-Time Billboard 200 achievements (1963–2015)

In 2015, Billboard compiled a ranking of the 100 best-performing albums on the Billboard 200 over its 52 years, along with the best-performing artists.[13] Shown below are the top 10 albums and top 10 artists over the 52-year period of the Billboard 200, through October 2015. Also shown are the artists placing the most albums on the overall "all-time" top 100 album list.

Top 10 albums of All Time (1963–2015)

RankAlbumYear releasedArtist(s)Peak and duration
1212011AdeleNo. 1 for 24 weeks
2The Sound of Music1965SoundtrackNo. 1 for 2 weeks
3Thriller1982Michael JacksonNo. 1 for 37 weeks
4Fearless2008Taylor SwiftNo. 1 for 11 weeks
5Born in the U.S.A.1984Bruce SpringsteenNo. 1 for 7 weeks
6Ropin' the Wind1991Garth BrooksNo. 1 for 18 weeks
7Jagged Little Pill1995Alanis MorissetteNo. 1 for 12 weeks
8Doctor Zhivago1966Maurice JarreNo. 1 for 1 week
9All the Right Reasons2005NickelbackNo. 1 for 1 week
10Tapestry1971Carole KingNo. 1 for 15 weeks
Source:[14]

Top 10 albums artists of All Time (1963–2015)

RankArtist
1The Beatles
2The Rolling Stones
3Barbra Streisand
4Garth Brooks
5Elton John
6Mariah Carey
7Herb Alpert
8Taylor Swift
9Chicago
10Michael Jackson
Source:[15]

Artists with the most albums on Billboards Top 200 Albums of All Time (1963–2015)

Number of
albums
ArtistAlbums (ranking)
5The BeatlesSgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (54), A Hard Day's Night (105), 1 (131), Abbey Road (135), Meet the Beatles! (187)
4Taylor SwiftFearless (4), Taylor Swift (18), 1989 (64), Red (140)
Led ZeppelinLed Zeppelin II (146), Houses of the Holy (185), Led Zeppelin IV (194), In Through the Out Door (198)
3Michael JacksonThriller (3), Bad (138), Off the Wall (149)
NickelbackAll the Right Reasons (9), Silver Side Up (162), Dark Horse (182)
Whitney HoustonWhitney Houston (11), The Bodyguard (23), Whitney (159)
Herb AlpertWhipped Cream & Other Delights (13), Going Places (44), What Now My Love (170)
Elton JohnGoodbye Yellow Brick Road (39), Honky Château (145), Captain Fantastic and the Brown Dirt Cowboy (175)
Mariah CareyMariah Carey (50), The Emancipation of Mimi (52), Music Box (87)
Janet JacksonControl (72), Janet Jackson's Rhythm Nation 1814 (94), Janet (119)
2Garth BrooksRopin' the Wind (6), No Fences (29)
Fleetwood MacRumours (15), Fleetwood Mac (74)
Celine DionFalling into You (21), Let's Talk About Love (164)
Pink FloydThe Dark Side of the Moon (31), The Wall (92)
CreedHuman Clay (34), Weathered (181)
SantanaSupernatural (36), Abraxas (114)
Backstreet BoysBackstreet Boys (42), Millennium (70)
EminemThe Eminem Show (56), Recovery (93)
Boyz II MenII (61), Cooleyhighharmony (129)
Green DayAmerican Idiot (73), Dookie (172)
NellyCountry Grammar (85), Nellyville (174)
John DenverJohn Denver's Greatest Hits (86), Back Home Again (193)
ChicagoChicago II (89), Chicago V (165)
The Black Eyed PeasThe E.N.D (96), Monkey Business (134)
Justin TimberlakeFutureSex/LoveSounds (97), The 20/20 Experience (200)
Mumford & SonsSigh No More (106), Babel (116)
Alicia KeysSongs in A Minor (107), As I Am (128)
NSYNCNo Strings Attached (111), 'N Sync (137)
The MonkeesThe Monkees (132), More of the Monkees (156)
EaglesThe Long Run (148), One of These Nights (155)
Billy JoelGlass Houses (168), 52nd Street (191)

Source:[14]

Artist milestones

Most number-one albums

AlbumsArtistRef.
19[16]
14
[17]
13
Drake[18]
11
[19]
Kanye West[20]
10
[21]

Most number-one albums in a calendar year

AlbumsArtistYearRef.
41967 [28]
31957
1960
Elvis Presley 1961
1964
1965
1966
1966
1975
1998
Glee Cast 2010
2021 [29]
2023 [30]

Most consecutive number-one studio albums

NumberActRef.
14Taylor Swift
11[31]
Kanye West
10Eminem
9[32]
8Beyoncé[33]
[34]
7Dave Matthews Band[35]
Drake
Future[36]
6Elton John[37]
Metallica[38]
Justin Bieber[39]
J. Cole[40]

Most consecutive studio albums to debut at number one

NumberActRef.
14Taylor Swift
11
Kanye West
10Eminem[41]
8Beyoncé[42]
7Dave Matthews Band
Drake[43]
6Justin Bieber[44]
Metallica[45]
J. Cole
5Disturbed[46]
Lady Gaga[47]
Madonna[48]
U2
DMX[49]

Most cumulative weeks at number one

List of acts with the most weeks at number one on the Billboard 200 since August 17, 1963.

Weeks at
number one
ArtistSource
132The Beatles[54]
84Taylor Swift[55]
67Elvis Presley
52Garth Brooks
51Michael Jackson
46Whitney Houston
The Kingston Trio
40Adele[56]
39Elton John
38Fleetwood Mac
The Rolling Stones
37Harry Belafonte
The Monkees<---35Prince-->

Most consecutive years at number one

List of acts who reached number one on the Billboard 200 with a new album in consecutive calendar years since August 17, 1963.[57] [58]

!Years!Act!Streak
7The Beatles1964–1970
6Taylor Swift2019–2024
5Drake2015–2019
Jay-Z2000–2004
Paul McCartney1973–1977

Most top-10 albums

The following artists are the only ones with 30 or more top-10 albums:[59]

Note: As a musician, Paul McCartney has the most top-10 albums, with 51. This includes 32 with The Beatles, 11 solo albums, seven albums with the group Wings, and one album credited to him and his first wife, Linda McCartney.[22] [23]

Most albums in the top 10 simultaneously

Note: Swift is the first living artist to chart five albums in the top 10 simultaneously. She was previously the first living soloist to have four albums simultaneously chart in the top 10 for 5 consecutive weeks.

Note: Had the Billboard 200 allowed catalog albums to chart previous to December 5, 2009, Michael Jackson would have claimed six simultaneous top 10 titles for two consecutive weeks and The Beatles would have claimed five simultaneous top 10 titles that year.

Most albums in the top 25 simultaneously

Most albums in the top 100 simultaneously

Most albums in the top 200 simultaneously

Most albums spending at least 1 full year (52 weeks) in the top 10

Album milestones

Most weeks at number one

WeeksAlbumArtistYear(s)Source
54West Side StoryVarious artists 1962–63 [89]
37Thriller 1983–84 [90]
31Rumours 1977–78
South PacificVarious artists 1958–59
Calypso 1956–57
2421 2011–12
Purple Rain 1984–85
Saturday Night Fever Bee Gees/Various artists 1978
21Please Hammer Don't Hurt 'Em 1990
20The Bodyguard Whitney Houston/Various artists 1992–93
Blue Hawaii § 1961–62
† The West Side Story soundtrack ran for 53 weeks at number one on the stereo album chart; it was number one for 12 weeks on the mono album chart.

‡ The South Pacific soundtrack ran for 28 weeks at number one on the stereo album chart; it was number one for three weeks on the mono album chart.

§ This is the Blue Hawaii album's run on the mono album chart; it was number one for four weeks on the stereo album chart.

Most weeks on the chart

Note that totals are for the main albums chart only, catalog chart totals are not factored in.

(*) indicates that the album is currently charting.

WeeksAlbumArtistSource
990<--if you update this number, please also update The Dark Side of the Moon#Sales, thank you!-->The Dark Side of the Moon [91]
848*Legend [92] [93]
818*Journey's Greatest Hits [94]
755*Metallica [95]
707*Chronicle: The 20 Greatest Hits [96]
697* [97]
689*Doo-Wops & Hooligans [98]
689*Greatest Hits [99]
683*Nevermind [100]
639*Thriller [101]
619*Back in Black [102]
616*Good Kid, M.A.A.D City [103]
608*Greatest Hits [104]
607*21 [105]
598*Take Care
594*Rumours [106]
579*Greatest Hits [107]
553*1 [108]
549*Born to Die [109]

Largest jumps to number one

  1. (176 to 1) Life After Death – The Notorious B.I.G.[110]
  2. (173 to 1) VitalogyPearl Jam[111]
  3. (157 to 1) Fearless (Taylor's Version)Taylor Swift[112]
  4. (156 to 1) In Rainbows – Radiohead[113]
  5. (137 to 1) Ghetto DMaster P[114]
  6. (122 to 1) More of The Monkees – The Monkees[115]
  7. (120 to 1) Call Me If You Get LostTyler, the Creator[116]
  8. (112 to 1) MP da Last Don – Master P[117]
  9. (98 to 1) Beatles '65 – The Beatles[118]
  10. (74 to 1) EvermoreTaylor Swift[119]

Largest drops from number one

  1. (1 to 169) This House Is Not for SaleBon Jovi[120]
  2. (1 to 139) Call Me If You Get LostTyler, the Creator[121]
    1. (1 to 111) Courage – Celine Dion (1 to 97) Science Fiction – Brand New[122]
  3. (1 to 88) IridescenceBrockhampton[123]
  4. (1 to 77) Madame X – Madonna [124]
  5. (1 to 62) Boarding House ReachJack White[125]
  6. (1 to 59) Wonderful WonderfulThe Killers[126]
  7. (1 to 56) American DreamLCD Soundsystem[127]
  8. (1 to 45) Help Us StrangerThe Raconteurs[128]

Notes:

Longest climbs to number one in the SoundScan era

Here are the albums to complete the 10 longest rises to number one on the Billboard 200 since the adoption of Nielsen Music data in 1991.[131]

Weeks to No. 1ArtistAlbumDate reached No. 1
63Various Artists O Brother, Where Art Thou? Soundtrack March 23, 2002
53F*ck Love August 7, 2021
52Throwing Copper May 6, 1995
49Tragic Kingdom December 21, 1996
46Come Away with Me January 25, 2003
44Cracked Rear View May 27, 1995
40The Very Best of Prince May 7, 2016
31Toni Braxton February 26, 1994
28Falling into You October 5, 1996
27Unplugged March 13, 1993

Albums to top the Billboard 200 by artists who have never appeared on the Hot 100

ArtistAlbumYearSource
Van CliburnTchaikovsky: Piano Concerto No. 1 1958 [133]
Bob NewhartThe Button-Down Mind of Bob Newhart 1960
Bob NewhartThe Button-Down Mind Strikes Back! 1961
Judy GarlandJudy at Carnegie Hall
Vaughn MeaderThe First Family 1962
Frank FontaineSongs I Sing on the Jackie Gleason Show 1963
Blind FaithBlind Faith 1969
PanteraFar Beyond Driven 1994
Bob CarlisleButterfly Kisses (Shades of Grace) 1997
Marilyn MansonMechanical Animals 1998 [134]
Marilyn MansonThe Golden Age of Grotesque 2003
Il DivoAncora 2006
SlipknotAll Hope Is Gone 2008
Vampire WeekendContra 2010
The DecemberistsThe King Is Dead 2011
Amos LeeMission Bell
TobyMacEye on It 2012 [135]
Vampire WeekendModern Vampires of the City 2013 [136]
LecraeAnomaly 2014 [137]
Slipknot [138]
Brand NewScience Fiction 2017 [139]
LCD SoundsystemAmerican Dream [140]
Vampire WeekendFather of the Bride 2019 [141]
SlipknotWe Are Not Your Kind [142]
SuperMSuperM – The 1st Mini Album [143]
Tomorrow X Together 2023 [144]
Ateez [145]
Note: Newhart, Meader and Fontaine's albums were all number one on the mono chart but not on the stereo chart. Garland is listed on a technicality; she has 17 pop hits, but all were from 1939 to 1955 – all before the 1958 establishment of the Hot 100.

Additional milestones

See also

Sources

External links

Notes and References

  1. December 19, 2017 . Billboard Chart & Magazine Dates Now to Align Closer to Release Week . live . Billboard . https://web.archive.org/web/20190413064413/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/8071011/billboard-chart-magazine-dates-release-week-change . April 13, 2019 . January 1, 2018 . subscription.
  2. News: June 24, 2015 . Billboard to Alter Chart Tracking Week for Global Release Date . Billboard . subscription .
  3. News: Peters . Mitchell . November 6, 2007 . Revised Chart Policy Lands Eagles at No. 1 . Billboard . live . November 6, 2007 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090419052121/http://billboard.biz/bbbiz/content_display/charts/chart_alert/e3i680cdd40645913b006ab7f204ebf917b . April 19, 2009.
  4. News: Trust . Gary . November 20, 2014 . Billboard 200 Makeover: Album Chart to Incorporate Streams & Track Sales . . live . subscription . November 20, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20141122190912/http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/6320099/billboard-200-makeover-streams-digital-tracks . November 22, 2014.
  5. Web site: October 14, 2021 . Boomplay streams now count towards Billboard Charts . Vanguard.
  6. Billboard 200 to Include Official Video Plays From YouTube, Streaming Services. Billboard. December 13, 2019. December 15, 2019. December 15, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191215130322/https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/chart-beat/8546247/billboard-200-changes-youtube-video-data-streaming-album-charts. live.
  7. Cardi B's 'Up' Soars to No. 1 on Billboard Hot 100 After Grammy Awards Performance. Billboard. Trust. Gary. March 22, 2021. March 23, 2021. March 23, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210323001655/https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/9544280/cardi-b-up-number-one-hot-100/. live.
  8. Web site: Caulfield . Keith . Taylor Swift’s ‘Tortured Poets Department’ Hits 15th Week Atop Billboard 200 . Billboard . 18 August 2024.
  9. News: Mitchell . Peters . New Chart Parameters for Billboard, Nielsen SoundScan . Billboard . January 8, 2008 . January 8, 2008 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20080930165102/http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/search/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1003694233 . September 30, 2008 .
  10. Mark. Blake. Still Waters. RCD. 3 . 1992 . 1 . 56.
  11. News: Trust . Gary . November 17, 2009 . Billboard 200 Undergoes Makeover . . live . subscription . November 17, 2009 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140703041316/http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/266686/billboard-200-undergoes-makeover . July 3, 2014.
  12. News: Billboard Holiday Albums Chart Goes Live Early . Billboard . June 29, 2010 . June 30, 2010 . Taylor . Chuck . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20130330044538/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/1047872/billboard-holiday-albums-chart-goes-live-early . March 30, 2013.
  13. News: Greatest Billboard 200 Albums & Artists of All Time: Adele's '21' & The Beatles Are Tops . . November 12, 2015 . October 2, 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161009210944/http://www.billboard.com/articles/events/greatest-of-all-time/6760797/adele-the-beatles-billboard-200-albums-artists-all-time . October 9, 2016 .
  14. News: Greatest of All Time: Billboard 200 Albums . . November 12, 2015 . October 2, 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161001122709/http://www.billboard.com/charts/greatest-billboard-200-albums . October 1, 2016 .
  15. News: Greatest of All Time: Billboard 200 Artists . . November 12, 2015 . October 2, 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160926155922/http://www.billboard.com/charts/greatest-billboard-200-artists . September 26, 2016 .
  16. News: Caulfield . Keith . From The Beatles to Kanye West & Beyond: Artists With the Most No. 1 Albums on the Billboard 200 Chart . December 6, 2019 . Billboard . June 10, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190610231834/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/7873993/beatles-jay-z-artists-most-number-1s-billboard-200 . June 10, 2019.
  17. Caulfield . Keith . Taylor Swift Makes Historic Debut at No. 1 on Billboard 200 With 'The Tortured Poets Department' . Billboard . 28 April 2024 . 28 April 2024.
  18. Drake Chart History (Billboard 200). Billboard. July 2, 2024.
  19. Eminem Achieves 11th No. 1 on Billboard 200 With ‘The Death of Slim Shady (Coup de Grâce)’ . Caufield . Keith . Billboard . July 21, 2024 . July 22, 2024.
  20. Kanye West & Ty Dolla $ign's 'Vultures 1' Debuts at No. 1 on Billboard 200 Chart . Caulfield . Keith . Billboard . February 18, 2024 . February 18, 2024.
  21. Future & Metro Boomin's 'We Still Don't Trust You' Debuts at No. 1 on Billboard 200. Billboard. Caulfield. Keith. April 21, 2024. April 22, 2024.
  22. Paul McCartney Chart History (Billboard 200). Billboard. March 20, 2018. May 15, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180515095802/https://www.billboard.com/music/paul-mccartney/chart-history/billboard-200. live.
  23. Wings Chart History (Billboard 200). Billboard. March 20, 2018. May 15, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180515095615/https://www.billboard.com/music/wings/chart-history/billboard-200. live.
  24. Paul McCartney and Wings Chart History (Billboard 200). Billboard. September 17, 2018. September 18, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180918104215/https://www.billboard.com/music/paul-mccartney-and-wings/chart-history/billboard-200. dead.
  25. John Lennon Chart History (Billboard 200). Billboard. March 20, 2018. April 1, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210401002915/https://www.billboard.com/music/john-lennon/chart-history/billboard-200. live.
  26. George Harrison Chart History (Billboard 200). Billboard. March 20, 2018. February 15, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180215190819/https://www.billboard.com/music/george-harrison/chart-history/billboard-200. live.
  27. News: Keith. Caulfield. Barbra Streisand Earns 11th No. 1 Album on Billboard 200 Chart With 'Encore'. Billboard. September 4, 2016. March 20, 2018. April 11, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180411111728/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/7495997/barbra-streisand-earns-11th-no-1-album-on-billboard-200-album-chart. live.
  28. Taylor Swift & All the Acts Who Have Topped the Billboard 200 With Two (Or More!) Albums in a Calendar Year . Billboard . December 22, 2020 . December 22, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201222005338/https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/chart-beat/9501846/taylor-swift-all-acts-two-albums-billboard-200-calendar-year/ . live .
  29. Taylor Swift Scores 10th No. 1 Album on Billboard 200 Chart With 'Red (Taylor's Version)'. Caulfield. Keith. Billboard. November 21, 2021. November 21, 2021.
  30. Taylor Swift's '1989 (Taylor's Version)' Debuts at No. 1 on Billboard 200 With Biggest Week in Nearly a Decade . Caulfield . Keith . Billboard . November 5, 2023 . November 5, 2023.
  31. JAY-Z Scores 14th No. 1 Album on Billboard 200 Chart . Billboard . June 12, 2018 . July 16, 2017 . June 14, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180614043136/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/7866156/jay-z-scores-14th-no-1-album-on-billboard-200-album-chart-with-444 . live .
  32. Beatles Billboard 200. Billboard. 20 March 2022.
  33. Beyoncé Billboard 200. Billboard. 20 March 2022.
  34. The Rolling Stones Chart History (Billboard 200). Billboard. November 6, 2023.
  35. Dave Matthews Band Scores Seventh No. 1 Album on Billboard 200 Chart With 'Come Tomorrow'. Billboard. June 17, 2018. June 17, 2018. June 18, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180618004236/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/8461343/dave-matthews-band-come-tomorrow-billboard-200-no-1-album. live.
  36. Future Billboard 200. Billboard. 26 December 2022.
  37. From The Beatles to Kanye West & Beyond: Artists With the Most No. 1 Albums on the Billboard 200 Chart . Billboard . June 11, 2018 . June 12, 2018 . June 10, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190610231834/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/7873993/beatles-jay-z-artists-most-number-1s-billboard-200 . live .
  38. Metallica Billboard 200. Billboard. 20 March 2022.
  39. Justin Bieber Billboard 200. Billboard. 20 March 2022.
  40. J. Cole Billboard 200. Billboard. 23 May 2021.
  41. 2020-01-26 . Eminem Scores Historic 10th No. 1 Album on Billboard 200 Chart With 'Music to Be Murdered By' . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20200818123651/https://www.billboard.com/amp/articles/business/chart-beat/8549077/eminem-scores-10th-no-1-album-billboard-200-chart-music-to-be-murdered-by . August 18, 2020 . 2020-09-09 . Billboard . en.
  42. Beyoncé Achieves Eighth No. 1 Album on Billboard 200 With 'Cowboy Carter'. Billboard. Caulfield. Keith. April 7, 2024. April 8, 2024.
  43. Drake Achieves 11th No. 1 Album on Billboard 200 Chart With 'Honestly, Nevermind'. Caulfield. Keith. Billboard. June 26, 2022. June 26, 2022.
  44. 2021-03-28. Justin Bieber Scores Eighth No. 1 Album on Billboard 200 Chart With 'Justice'. 2021-06-07. Billboard.
  45. Metallica Rocks With Sixth No. 1 Album on Billboard 200 Chart . Billboard . November 28, 2012 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161129032704/http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/7588880/billboard-200-metallica-no-1-album . November 29, 2016 .
  46. Disturbed Scores Fifth No. 1 Album on Billboard 200 Chart. Caulfield. Keith. August 30, 2015. Billboard. August 10, 2019. August 31, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150831220012/http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/6678673/disturbed-scores-fifth-no-1-album-on-billboard-200-chart. live.
  47. Lady Gaga Scores Sixth No. 1 Album on Billboard 200 Chart With 'Chromatica. Billboard. June 7, 2020. April 20, 2021.
  48. 2012-04-03. Madonna Debuts at No. 1 on Billboard 200, Lionel Richie at No. 2. 2020-09-11. Billboard. February 6, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160206005905/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/497329/madonna-debuts-at-no-1-on-billboard-200-lionel-richie-at-no-2. live.
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  50. News: Keith. Caulfield. Beyonce Earns Sixth No. 1 Album on Billboard 200 Chart With 'Lemonade'. Billboard. May 1, 2016. March 20, 2018. July 24, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180724083541/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/7350372/beyonce-earns-sixth-no-1-album-on-billboard-200-chart-with-lemonade. live.
  51. Beyonce's 'Renaissance' Bows at No. 1 on Billboard 200 With Year's Biggest Debut By a Woman. Caulfield. Keith. Billboard. August 7, 2022. August 7, 2022.
  52. Chan. Tim. Billie Eilish, Beyonce, Anitta Land New Guinness World Records. Rolling Stone. September 15, 2022.
  53. 2012-04-03. Chart History - Justin Bieber. 2021-06-07. Billboard.
  54. Grein. Paul. These 22 Acts Have Spent 26 or More Weeks at No. 1 on the Billboard 200. September 8, 2020. September 10, 2020. Billboard. en. September 10, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200910074233/https://www.billboard.com/amp/articles/business/chart-beat/9445669/musicians-with-26-or-more-weeks-at-number-1-billboard-200. live.
  55. Taylor Swift’s ‘Tortured Poets Department’ Hits 15th Week Atop Billboard 200. Caulfield. Keith . . August 18, 2024. August 18, 2024.
  56. Zellner. Xander. Adele Earns an 18th Week at No. 1 on Artist 100 Chart, Hits Billboard 200 Milestone. January 5, 2022. January 5, 2022. Billboard. en. January 5, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220105161424/https://www.billboard.com/music/chart-beat/adele-tops-artist-100-chart-18th-week-hits-billboard-200-milestone-1235015648/. live.
  57. Caulfield . Keith . 2023-07-16 . Taylor Swift's Re-Recorded 'Speak Now' Debuts at No. 1 on Billboard 200 With 2023's Biggest Week . Billboard . en-US . 2023-07-16.
  58. Caulfield . Keith . 2023-12-31 . Taylor Swift's '1989 (Taylor's Version)' Tops Billboard 200 for Fifth Week. Billboard . en-US . 2023-12-31.
  59. News: Keith . Caulfield . The Beatles Earn 32nd Top 10 Album on Billboard 200 Chart With 'Live at the Hollywood Bowl' . Billboard . September 20, 2016 . September 20, 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160921185911/http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/7511380/the-beatles-32nd-top-10-album-billboard-200-chart-hollywood-bowl . September 21, 2016 .
  60. Prince Sets Record With Five Albums in Top 10 of Billboard 200 Chart . Billboard . May 3, 2016 . May 4, 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160505064944/http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/7356812/prince-sets-record-five-albums-top-10-billboard-200 . May 5, 2016.
  61. Taylor Swift Makes History With Five of the Top 10 Albums on the Billboard 200 . Caulfield . Keith . Billboard . December 3, 2023 . December 5, 2023.
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  78. Caulfield . Keith . Billboard 200 Chart Moves: Classic David Bowie Albums Hit New Highs . Billboard . January 22, 2016 . January 21, 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160122223252/http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/6851577/billboard-200-chart-moves-classic-david-bowie-albums-highs . January 22, 2016 .
  79. Web site: X . X . April 29, 2024 . .@taylorswift13 has 11 albums on this week's #Billboard200, the most among all acts .
  80. Billboard 200 Chart. Billboard. September 30, 2023.
  81. Book: Billboard magazine, issue dated 27 October 1979 . May 12, 2015 . 95, 97 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160422104902/https://books.google.com/books?id=xyQEAAAAMBAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0 . April 22, 2016. October 27, 1979 .
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  83. Web site: Eight Eminem Albums Charted On Billboard 200 This Week – XXL. XXL Mag. November 13, 2013 . January 26, 2021. December 4, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204112316/https://www.xxlmag.com/eight-eminem-albums-charted-in-billboard-200-this-week/. live.
  84. Billboard 200 Chart Moves: The Weeknd & Halsey Earn 100 Straight Weeks on the Chart With 'Beauty' & 'Badlands'. Billboard. August 3, 2017. August 4, 2017. August 4, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170804054559/http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/7889899/billboard-200-chart-moves-the-weeknd-halsey. live.
  85. Web site: November 26, 1977. BILLBOARD MAGAZINE: American music magazine 1920's to 2017 (Issue November 26, 1977). live. 2022-01-08. worldradiohistory.com. https://web.archive.org/web/20201221043128/https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Billboard-Magazine.htm . December 21, 2020 .
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  87. Web site: Tour De Force . Hartford Courant . May 11, 2015 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20150518064255/http://articles.courant.com/2001-06-12/features/0106120393_1_pearl-jam-bootlegs-chart-history . May 18, 2015.
  88. Mac Miller's 'Swimming' Returns to Top 10 on Billboard 200 Albums Chart Following Death. Billboard. September 18, 2018. September 18, 2018. September 18, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180918094309/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/8475713/mac-miller-swimming-returns-top-10-billboard-200. live.
  89. Book: Whitburn, Joel . The Billboard Book of Top 40 Albums . Billboard Books . 1991 . 0-8230-7534-6 . Revised and enlarged 2nd . registration.
  90. News: Keith. Caulfield. Adele's '21' Hits 24th Week at No. 1 on Billboard 200. Billboard. June 13, 2012. March 20, 2018. June 5, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150605140443/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/483319/adeles-21-hits-24th-week-at-no-1-on-billboard-200. live.
  91. Pink Floyd Chart History (Billboard 200). Billboard . April 30, 2024.
  92. Billboard 200 (Week of August 24, 2024). Billboard . August 24, 2024. August 20, 2024.
  93. Bob Marley and the Wailers Chart History (Billboard 200). Billboard . January 17, 2018. June 14, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180614034045/https://www.billboard.com/music/bob-marley-and-the-wailers/chart-history/billboard-200/song/178501. dead.
  94. Journey Chart History (Billboard 200). Billboard. August 20, 2024. May 14, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180514131622/https://www.billboard.com/music/journey/chart-history/billboard-200/song/310052. live.
  95. Metallica Chart History (Billboard 200). Billboard. August 20, 2024. August 11, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190811194818/https://www.billboard.com/music/Metallica/chart-history/billboard-200/song/178263. live.
  96. Creedence Clearwater Revival Chart History (Billboard 200). Billboard. August 20, 2024. May 14, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180514131505/https://www.billboard.com/music/creedence-clearwater-revival/chart-history/billboard-200/song/181106. live.
  97. Eminem Chart History (Billboard 200). Billboard. August 20, 2024. May 10, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180510055908/https://www.billboard.com/music/eminem/chart-history/billboard-200/song/491546. live.
  98. Bruno Mars Chart History (Billboard 200). Billboard. August 20, 2024. June 13, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180613082822/https://www.billboard.com/music/bruno-mars/chart-history/billboard-200/song/668183. live.
  99. Guns N' Roses Chart History (Billboard 200). Billboard. August 20, 2024. May 9, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180509002001/https://www.billboard.com/music/guns-n-roses/chart-history/billboard-200/song/451638. live.
  100. Nirvana Chart History (Billboard 200). Billboard. August 20, 2024. February 13, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180213171141/https://www.billboard.com/music/nirvana/chart-history/billboard-200/song/178329. live.
  101. Michael Jackson Chart History (Billboard 200). Billboard. August 20, 2024. May 10, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180510055821/https://www.billboard.com/music/michael-jackson/chart-history/billboard-200/song/181096. live.
  102. AC/DC Chart History (Billboard 200). Billboard. August 20, 2024. May 10, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180510055758/https://www.billboard.com/music/ac-dc/chart-history/billboard-200/song/432308. live.
  103. Kendrick Lamar Chart History (Billboard 200). Billboard. August 20, 2024. December 17, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20181217015955/https://www.billboard.com/music/kendrick-lamar/chart-history/billboard-200/song/762071. live.
  104. Queen Chart History (Billboard 200). Billboard. August 20, 2024. January 2, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190102201917/https://www.billboard.com/music/queen/chart-history/billboard-200/song/177587. live.
  105. Adele Chart History (Billboard 200). Billboard. August 20, 2024. March 8, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210308145618/https://www.billboard.com/music/adele/chart-history/billboard-200/song/685131. live.
  106. Fleetwood Mac Chart History (Billboard 200). Billboard. August 20, 2024. June 21, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200621155732/https://www.billboard.com/music/fleetwood-mac/chart-history/TLP/song/181114. live.
  107. Tom Petty And The Heartbreakers Chart History (Billboard 200). Billboard. August 20, 2024.
  108. The Beatles Chart History (Billboard 200). Billboard. August 20, 2024. May 12, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180512093620/https://www.billboard.com/music/the-beatles/chart-history/billboard-200/song/397366. live.
  109. Lana Del Rey Chart History (Billboard 200). Billboard. August 20, 2024.
  110. Billboard 200 Week of April 12, 1997. Billboard. March 15, 2018. February 19, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180219205056/https://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-200/1997-04-12. live.
  111. Billboard 200 Week of December 24, 1994 . . March 15, 2018 . February 19, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180219203636/https://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-200/1994-12-24 . live .
  112. Caulfield . Keith . October 10, 2021 . Taylor Swift's Fearless (Taylor's Version) Returns to No. 1 on Billboard 200 . live . . https://web.archive.org/web/20211011202353/https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/9643266/taylor-swift-fearless-taylors-version-billboard-200-return-number-1/ . October 11, 2021 . October 11, 2021.
  113. Billboard 200 Week of January 19, 2008 . . March 15, 2018 . February 19, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180219220026/https://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-200/2008-01-19 . live .
  114. Billboard 200 Week of September 20, 1997 . . March 15, 2018 . February 19, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180219205458/https://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-200/1997-09-20 . live .
  115. Billboard 200 Week of February 11, 1967 . . March 15, 2018 . February 19, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180219122739/https://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-200/1967-02-11 . live .
  116. April 24, 2022 . Vinyl Release Pushes Tyler, the Creator's 'Call Me If You Get Lost' Back to No. 1 on Billboard 200 Albums Chart . April 24, 2022 . Caulfield . Keith . Billboard.
  117. Billboard 200 Week of June 20, 1998 . . March 15, 2018 . February 19, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180219205906/https://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-200/1998-06-20 . live .
  118. Billboard 200 Week of January 9, 1965 . . March 15, 2018 . February 19, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180219121526/https://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-200/1965-01-09 . live .
  119. Taylor Swift's 'Evermore' Returns to No. 1 on Billboard 200 Chart. 2021-06-06. Billboard. en.
  120. Billboard 200 Week of March 17, 2018 . . March 14, 2018 . June 10, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190610214851/https://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-200/2018-03-17 . live .
  121. Billboard 200 Week of May 7, 2022 . . May 3, 2022 . May 3, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220503145934/https://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-200/2022-05-07. live .
  122. News: Paul . Grein . Chart Watch: Look what you made Taylor do! . . September 5, 2017 . September 10, 2017 . September 9, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170909142010/https://www.yahoo.com/music/chart-watch-look-made-taylor-192216472.html . live .
  123. Billboard 200 Week of October 13, 2018 . . October 11, 2018 . October 9, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181009152410/https://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-200/2018-10-13 . live .
  124. Billboard 200 Week of July 6, 2019 . . July 2, 2019 . July 2, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190702090228/https://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-200/2019-07-06 . live .
  125. Billboard 200 Week of April 14, 2018 . . April 10, 2018 . April 13, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180413220454/https://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-200/2018-04-14 . live .
  126. Billboard 200 Week of October 21, 2017 . . March 14, 2018 . March 17, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180317054352/https://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-200/2017-10-21 . live .
  127. Billboard 200 Week of September 30, 2017 . . March 14, 2018 . March 17, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180317055016/https://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-200/2017-09-30 . live .
  128. Billboard 200 Week of July 13, 2019 . . July 9, 2019 . July 9, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190709153525/https://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-200/2019-07-13 . live .
  129. Web site: The Source |Eminem's 'Music To Be Murdered By' Jumps To #3 On Billboard 200, Breaking 50-Year-Old Record For Biggest Chart Leap. Sha Be. Allah. January 2, 2021. January 5, 2021. January 4, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210104052010/https://thesource.com/2021/01/02/eminems-music-to-be-murdered-by-jumps-to-3-on-billboard-200-breaking-50-year-old-record-for-biggest-chart-leap/. live.
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  131. Trust. Gary. Ask Billboard: Remembering the Time When Michael Jackson Kept Hitting the Hot 100's Top 10, From 'Thriller' to 'Dangerous'. Billboard. January 23, 2018. January 21, 2018. May 10, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180510101751/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/8095269/michael-jackson-bruno-mars-ed-sheeran-ask-billboard. live.
  132. News: Keith. Caulfield. Rewinding the Charts: In 1989, Paula Abdul Was America's No. 1 'Girl'. Billboard. October 6, 2017. March 20, 2018. May 21, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180521231203/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/7990139/paula-abdul-forever-your-girl-1989-number-1-billboard-200. live.
  133. News: Trust. Gary. Weekly Chart Notes: Amos Lee, Far*East Movement, Kelly Clarkson. May 29, 2018. Billboard. February 3, 2011. January 4, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180104130435/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/473254/weekly-chart-notes-amos-lee-fareast-movement-kelly-clarkson. live.
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  137. Lecrae Chart History. Billboard. May 30, 2018. Billboard's chart history shows Lecrae has no songs that charted on Hot 100.. October 2, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20181002192341/https://www.billboard.com/music/lecrae/chart-history. live.
  138. Slipknot Chart History. Billboard. June 10, 2018. Billboard's chart history shows Slipknot has no songs that charted on the Hot 100.. June 14, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180614022315/https://www.billboard.com/music/slipknot. live.
  139. Brand New Chart History. Billboard. May 30, 2018. Billboard's chart history shows Brand New has no songs that charted on the Hot 100.. October 2, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20181002190829/https://www.billboard.com/music/brand-new/chart-history. live.
  140. LCD Soundsystem Chart History. Billboard. May 30, 2018. Billboard's chart history shows LCD Soundsystem has no songs that charted on the Hot 100.. May 4, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180504153849/https://www.billboard.com/music/lcd-soundsystem/chart-history. live.
  141. Vampire Weekend's 'Father of the Bride' Album Bows at No. 1 on Billboard 200 Chart . Billboard . May 12, 2019 . May 12, 2019 . June 9, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190609104045/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/8511052/vampire-weekend-father-of-the-bride-no-1-billboard-200 . live .
  142. Slipknot Ties Up Third No. 1 Album on Billboard 200 Chart With 'We Are Not Your Kind'. Billboard. Caulfield. Keith. August 18, 2019. August 18, 2019. December 14, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191214123841/https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/chart-beat/8527688/slipknot-third-no-1-album-billboard-200. live.
  143. SuperM Debuts at No. 1 on Billboard 200 Albums Chart With 'The 1st Mini Album'. Billboard. Caulfield. Keith. October 13, 2019. December 19, 2019. December 15, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191215065727/https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/chart-beat/8532879/superm-the-1st-mini-album-billboard-200-no-1. live.
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  189. 1746630767013146867 . chartdata . .@taylorswift13 officially becomes the first artist in history to simultaneously chart four albums in the top 10 on the Billboard 200 on nine occasions. . chart data . January 14, 2024 . January 14, 2024.
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