Brzeg Synagogue Explained

Building Name:Brzeg Synagogue
Native Name:Polish: Synagoga w Brzegu
Image Upright:1.4
Map Type:Poland Opole Voivodeship
Map Size:250
Map Relief:1
Location:61 Długa Street, Brzeg, Opole Voivodeship
Coordinates:50.861°N 17.467°W
Rite:Nusach Ashkenaz
Country:Poland
Architecture Type:Synagogue architecture
Year Completed:1799
Date Destroyed:November 10, 1938
Materials:Brick
Footnotes:[1]

The Brzeg Synagogue is a former Jewish synagogue building, located at 61 Długa Street, in Brzeg, in the Opole Voivodeship of Poland. Completed in 1799 and partially destroyed by the Nazis during Kristallnacht, the building was rebuilt in 1940 as a residence.[1]

History

At the beginning of the sixteenth century a former synagogue building stood in the location of the present, but burnt down in 1507.[2] The synagogue was built by Jews from Biała, who settled in Brzeg in 1660. The first rabbi was recruited by the gmina in 1816. A major renovation of the building occurred in 1899, and again in 1937. During the Kristallnacht through November 9 to 10, 1938, the Nazis destroyed the interior of the synagogue and publicly burnt the Torah.

In 1940, the former synagogue was reconstructed to serve as a residence.[3]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Synagogue in Brzeg . Historical synagogues in Europe . . n.d. . 26 July 2024 .
  2. Web site: Synagoga W Brzegu . pl . Eksploratorzy . 11 March 2016 . 30 December 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171230140256/http://eksploratorzy.com.pl/viewtopic.php?f=44&t=2617 . dead.
  3. Web site: SYNAGOGA W BRZEGU (UL. DŁUGA 61) . Sztetl . 11 March 2016 . pl .