Bryce Chudleigh Burt Explained

Honorific Prefix:Sir
Bryce Chudleigh Burt
Honorific Suffix:CIE, MBE
Birth Date:29 April 1881
Birth Place:Newark-on-Trent, England
Death Place:Colwyn Bay, Wales
Work Institution:Secretary and President, of ICCC, Bombay
Representative of the Asiatic Society on the Council of the National Institute of Sciences of India
President of the Indian Lac Cess Committee
President of the ICJC
Education:Merchant Venturers' School, Bristol
University College, London (BSc)

Sir Bryce Chudleigh Burt (29 April 1881 – 2 January 1943) was an administrator in India during the British Raj.[1] He was awarded a knighthood on 1 January 1936, having previously been made a Companion of the Order of the Indian Empire in 1930 and a Member of the Order of the British Empire in 1919.

Life and career

Bryce Chudleigh Burt was born on 29 April 1881 at Newark-on-Trent, England, and was educated at the Merchant Venturers' School, Bristol.[2] Subsequently, he obtained a first class honours BSc (chemistry) from University College, London.[3]

Beginning his career as an assistant lecturer at Liverpool University,[4] Burt was assistant government chemist and lecturer in tropical agriculture in Trinidad between 1904 and 1908, before moving to India. Based in Cawnpore, he was deputy director of agriculture for Uttar Pradesh from 1908 to 1921,[5] having previously spent time collecting and classifying types of Indian wheat.[6] From 1935 he was vice-chairman of the Imperial Council of Agricultural Research (later known as the Indian Council of Agricultural Research),[7] for which he had been agricultural expert between 1929 and 1935. Having served as secretary between 1921 and 1928, he became president of the Indian Central Cotton Committee,[8] a representative of the Asiatic Society on the Council of the National Institute of Sciences of India,[9] and President of the Indian Lac Cess Committee.[10] In addition, between 1936 and 1938 he served as the first president of the Indian Central Jute Committee (ICJC)[11] and was the first chairman of the Indian Coffee Cess Committee.[12]

Secretary of ICCC

During 1921, McKenna committee (a representative body of the British Cotton Growing Association),[13] recommended the Indian Central Cotton Committee (ICCC) to appoint Sir Chudleigh Burt Bryce, as its first secretary. The government of India set up the Cotton Committee for improving the production and marketing of Indian cotton. Today, ICCC wields a beneficent influence throughout India. Incidentally, he would have been the first to acknowledge the efficiency with which Arthur James Turner, established the Technological Laboratory, and controlled the technical research laboratories, belonging to the committee. Sir Bryce served 7 years.

Later life

Burt had an Armstrong Siddeley Saloon De Luxe car (either a 12 Plus or 14 HP model) shipped to India in April 1936 and he left that country in April 1939.[14] He lived at Allison Road, Rhos-on-Sea, Wales, in his latter years and died on 1 January 1943 at Colwyn Bay. Since leaving India he had been director of animal feeding stuffs for the Ministry of Food.[15]

Awards

Notes and References

  1. Obituary . Journal of the Royal Society of Arts . 91 . The Royal Society of Arts . 1943 . 94, 148 . 4 December 2011.
  2. 1943. Obituary. Journal of the Chemical Society. Chemical Society (Great Britain). 110. 1. 4 December 2011.
  3. Book: Streat, Sir Raymond. Lancashire and Whitehall: 1931–39. Manchester University Press. 1987. 978-0-7190-2390-3. Dupree. Marguerite. 2. 410. 4 December 2011. 1939–57.
  4. Book: Smith, Bill . Armstrong Siddeley Motors: The Cars, the Company and the People in Definitive Detail . Veloce Publishing Ltd . 2005 . 335 . 978-1-904788-36-2 . 4 December 2011.
  5. Book: Randhawa, Mohindar Singh . A history of agriculture in India . 3 . Indian Council of Agricultural Research . 1980 . 366 . 4 December 2011.
  6. Book: Russell, Sir Edward John . World population and world food supplies . Illustrated, reprinted . Greenwood Press . 1976 . 978-0-8371-8997-0 . 326 . 4 December 2011.
  7. Indian Journal of Social Work . 1 . 308 . The Sir Dorabji Tata Graduate School of Social Work . 1941 . Indian Journal of Social Work . 4 December 2011.
  8. Book: The Indian year book . 26 . Bennett, Coleman & Co. . 1939 . 746 . 4 December 2011.
  9. Book: Yearbook of the Asiatic Society . 6 . Asiatic Society (Calcutta, India) . Asiatic Society of Bengal . Asiatic Society . 1941 . 37 . 4 December 2011.
  10. Book: Lac cultivation in India . Patrick Moore . Glover . Indian Lac Research Institute . 2nd . Printed by P. C. Roy, Sri Gouranga press . 1937 . 4 December 2011.
  11. Book: Randhawa, Mohindar Singh . A history of the Indian Council of Agricultural Research, 1929–1979 . Indian Council of Agricultural Research . 1979 . 127 . 4 December 2011.
  12. [W.B.]. 1943. Sir Bryce Chudleigh Burt CIE, MBE, BSc, FCS. 29 April 1881-2 January 1943. Indian Farming. 4. 2. 66–67.
  13. https://archive.org/stream/Venk6Copy/Venk6%20-%20Copy#page/n17/mode/2up 'My Spin Lab',P.19, "Extracts from Journals", 'The British cotton growing association BCGA and the Indian cotton scenario' (1904-1954)
  14. Book: Burns, William . Technological possibilities of agricultural development in India: a note . Printed by the Supt., Govt. Printing, Punjab . 1944 . 84 . 4 December 2011.
  15. Sir Bryce Chudleigh Burt . Food Manufacture . 18 . Morgan-Grampian . 1943 . 57 . 4 December 2011.
  16. 12 . 2 . February 1943 . Obituary . Current Science . 51–52 . Indian Academy of Sciences.
  17. Web site: Deceased Fellow . INSA . 2016 . May 13, 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160813005045/http://www.insaindia.org.in/deceaseddetail.php?id=F000131 . 13 August 2016 . dmy-all .