Brutus J. Clay II explained

Brutus J. Clay II
Office:United States Minister to Switzerland
President:Theodore Roosevelt
Term Start:July 1, 1905
Term End:March 1, 1910
Predecessor:David Jayne Hill
Successor:Laurits S. Swenson
Birth Name:Brutus Junius Clay II
Birth Date:20 February 1847
Birth Place:Madison, Kentucky, U.S.
Death Place:Richmond, Kentucky, U.S.
Party:Republican
Spouse:Pattie Amelia Field
Lalla Rookh Fish Marsteller
Alma Mater:University of Michigan

Brutus Junius Clay II (February 20, 1847 – June 2, 1932) was an American businessman, political figure and diplomat.

Biography

The son of Cassius M. Clay and Mary Jane Warfield Clay, Brutus Junius Clay II was born in Madison County, Kentucky, on February 20, 1847.[1] He received a civil engineering degree from the University of Michigan in 1868,[2] and worked as a wholesale and retail grocer. He lived at a Richmond, Kentucky home he called Linwood,[3] and was also the owner and operator of lumber mills, stone, kaolin and potters clay quarries, gas and oil wells, and other businesses. In addition, he owned farms in Illinois and Kentucky, and a Mississippi cotton plantation.[4]

Active in politics as a Republican, In 1897 he was offered appointment as Minister to Argentina by President William McKinley, but declined.[5] In 1900 he was a U.S. Commissioner at the Paris Exposition.[6] In 1904 he was a Delegate to the Republican National Convention.[7]

In 1905 he was appointed Minister to Switzerland, serving until 1910.[8] [9] [10] [11]

Clay died in Richmond, Kentucky, on June 2, 1932.[12] [13]

Family

Brutus J. Clay II was married twice. On February 20, 1872, he married Pattie Amelia Field (1848–1891). On January 15, 1895, he married Lalla R. Fish Marsteller (1860–1942).[14]

With his first wife, Clay's surviving children included:

Belle Lyman Clay, b. November 4, 1872

Christopher Field Clay, b. December 19, 1874

Orville Martin Clay, b. May 7, 1879

Mary Warfield Clay, b. September 26, 1882

Charlotte Elizabeth Clay, b. May 31, 1889[15]

He had no children with his second wife, but treated his Stepson as his own.

William Fish Marsteller, b. December 11, 1885

His other family relationships included: nephew of Brutus Junius Clay; grandson of Green Clay; grandnephew of Matthew Clay (1754–1815); second cousin once removed of Henry Clay; third cousin of James Brown Clay; third cousin once removed of Clement Comer Clay; and fourth cousin of Clement Claiborne Clay.

Other

In 1892 Clay donated a home in memory of his wife to be used in founding Richmond's first hospital. The Pattie A. Clay Infirmary, later the Pattie A. Clay Hospital, relocated several times and is now part of Baptist Health Richmond.[16]

Clay's home, now known as the Brutus and Pattie Field Clay House, is on the National Register of Historic Places.[17]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Lashé D. Mullins, Charles K. Mullins, A History of White Hall: House of Clay, 2012, page 43
  2. University of Michigan, The Michigan University, Books 1844-1880, 1880, page 103
  3. Zachary F. Smith, Mary Rogers Clay, The Clay Family, Issue 14, 1899, pages 174-175
  4. H. L. Motter, editor, Who's Who in the World, 1912, 1911, page 285
  5. University of Michigan Alumni Association, The Michigan Alumnus, Volume 20, 1914, page 479
  6. American Chamber of Commerce in Paris, Yearbook, 1901, page 104
  7. Republican National Committee, Official Proceedings of the Thirteenth Republican National Convention, 1904, page 90
  8. New York Times, To Be Minister at Berne: Brutus J. Clay of Kentucky Appointed by the President, March 3, 1905
  9. Thomas William Herringshaw, American Statesman, 1907, page 157
  10. United States Department of State, Register of the Department of State, 1918, page 83
  11. Christian Science Monitor, Ex-Minister is on Way Home, March 15, 1910
  12. University of Michigan Alumni Association, The Michigan Alumnus, Volume 41, 1935, page 372
  13. New York Times, Brutus J. Clay Dead: A Former Diplomat; Appointed Envoy to Switzerland by Roosevelt, Honored Also by McKinley, June 2, 1932
  14. L. R. Hamersly & Company, Men and Women of America: A Biographical Dictionary of Contemporaries, 1910, pages 354-355
  15. James T. White & Company, The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography, Volume XIV Supplement 1, 1910, pages 442-443
  16. Baptist Health Richmond, History of Baptist Health Richmond, 2013
  17. Go Historic.com, Brutus and Pattie Field Clay House, Richmond, retrieved October 1, 2013