Bruce Baird Explained

Honorific-Prefix:The Honourable
Bruce Baird
Honorific-Suffix:AM
Constituency Mp1:Cook
Parliament1:Australian
Predecessor1:Stephen Mutch
Successor1:Scott Morrison
Term Start1:3 October 1998
Term End1:17 October 2007
Constituency Mp2:Northcott
Parliament2:New South Wales
Predecessor2:Jim Cameron
Successor2:Barry O'Farrell
Term Start2:24 March 1984
Term End2:3 May 1995
Birth Name:Bruce George Baird
Birth Date:1942 2, df=yes
Birth Place:Sydney
Nationality:Australian
Party:Liberal
Children:Julia Baird
Mike Baird
Steve Baird
Alma Mater:University of Sydney
University of Melbourne
Occupation:Politician, trade commissioner
Office3:Minister Assisting the Premier and Assisting the Treasurer
Term Start3:24 July 1990
Term End3:6 June 1991
Office4:Minister for Environment
Term Start4:24 June 1992
Term End4:3 July 1992
Term Start5:3 July 1992
Term End5:26 May 1993
Office6:Minister for Roads
Term Start6:26 May 1993
Term End6:4 April 1995
Office7:Minister for Transport
Term Start7:25 March 1988
Term End7:4 April 1995
Office5:Minister for Tourism
Office8:Deputy Leader of the Liberal Party (New South Wales branch)
Term Start8:1992
Term End8:1994

Bruce George Baird, AM (born 28 February 1942), is an Australian former politician whose career included a stint as Deputy Leader of the Liberal Party in New South Wales.

Early life

Baird grew up in Cronulla, where his father owned the local shoe store.[1] He was educated at Winston College, Cronulla Public School and Sutherland Intermediate High School, before studying for a Bachelor of Arts at University of Sydney. He later studied at University of Melbourne, holding a master's degree in business administration from the latter. He was Assistant Trade Commissioner at the Australian Embassy in Bonn, Germany, from 1972–1976, then Trade Commissioner at the Australian Consulate-General in New York, 1977–1980.[2] He was Government Affairs Manager for Esso Australia 1980–1984.[3]

Political career

Baird was a member for the electorate of Northcott in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly 1984–1995. He was Minister for Transport 1988–1995, Minister for Sydney's Olympic Bid 1990–1993 and Minister for Tourism and Roads 1993–1995. He was also deputy leader of the Liberal Party from 1992 to 1994.[3]

Baird was a Liberal member of the Australian House of Representatives from October 1998 to November 2007, representing the electorate of Cook, New South Wales. He also held the positions of chairman of the National Rail Corporation, and was a board member of ABN Amro Hoare Govett, Tourism Training Australia and Tourism Education Services.[4] Baird along with fellow Liberal MPs Petro Georgiou, Russell Broadbent and Judi Moylan opposed mandatory detention of asylum seekers.[5]

In April 2007, he announced that he would retire at the next election.[6] A fierce battle over his successor ensued; Michael Towke was initially preselected as the Liberal candidate 86 votes to 8 but was the target of several negative news reports, before being replaced with Scott Morrison, who went on to win the seat.[7]

Despite being a former deputy leader of the NSW Liberal Party, Baird never served as a minister during his time in Federal Parliament.[8] Baird had been overlooked for ministerial preferment by Prime Minister John Howard because he was a supporter of deputy Liberal leader and Howard's heir apparent Peter Costello.

Another factor that precluded Baird's promotion by Howard was that Baird's preselection for Cook prior to the 1998 election came against Howard's wishes as Howard had supported the previous Liberal member and preselected candidate for Cook, Stephen Mutch.[9]

Sensing that he would not be promoted by Howard, Baird in 2004 sought to become Speaker but was unsuccessful with David Hawker chosen as the Government's candidate for Speaker instead.[10]

After politics

Baird was appointed Chairman of the Tourism and Transport Forum, a peak industry lobby group, in 2008. In the same year, he was also appointed as chair of the Refugee Resettlement Advisory Council, which advises the Australian government on resettling refugees in Australia.[11] In 2010 on Australia Day, he was appointed a Member of the Order of Australia for service to the Parliament of Australia, and to the community of New South Wales through a range of business, tourism and welfare organisations.[12] In August 2017, Business Events Sydney announced the appointment of Baird as their new Chairman, commencing from 1 September 2017.[13]

Private life

Bruce and Judy Baird's children are Steve Baird, Chief Executive Officer[14] International Justice Mission Australia; Julia Baird, columnist with the Sydney Morning Herald and host of the ABC News program The Drum; and Mike Baird, now Chief Executive Officer of HammondCare, and previously the Premier of New South Wales from 2014 to 2017.[15] (Baird himself made an attempt to become Premier when he was a candidate to succeed Nick Greiner in 1992, but lost out to John Fahey.)[16]

Following the financial collapse of a number of private providers of education to international students, in 2009 Baird agreed to head up a review into international education in Australia.[17] Baird delivered the report in a joint press conference in March 2010. Included in his recommendations were tighter regulation including stronger entry requirements, improved risk assessment, and where breaches occur, tougher penalties.[18]

He is a patron of the Asylum Seekers Centre, a not-for-profit that provides personal and practical support to people seeking asylum in Australia.[19]

Notes

 

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Musick . Pat . 2013-02-23 . New book recalls Cronulla's past . 2024-02-17 . St George & Sutherland Shire Leader . en-AU.
  2. Web site: Halcrow . Jeremy . 4 November 2007 . Bruce Baird’s sweetest victory . 2024-02-17 . Sydney Anglicans . en.
  3. 1984 . Mr Bruce George Baird (1942–) . Yes . 3 May 2019.
  4. Web site: Biography for BAIRD, the Hon. Bruce George. . 19 February 2010.
  5. News: Rebel MPs, Howard fail to agree on detention . Melbourne . The Age . 13 June 2005.
  6. News: Phillip . Coorey . 16 April 2007 . Baird bows out as challenge looms in seat . The Sydney Morning Herald . 15 April 2007 .
  7. Web site: Sheehan . Paul . 2009-10-25 . Nasty saga you nearly missed . 2024-02-17 . The Sydney Morning Herald . en.
  8. MP6. Hon Bruce Baird MP, AM. 2022-08-01.
  9. Web site: Subscribe to the Australian | Newspaper home delivery, website, iPad, iPhone & Android apps.
  10. Web site: David Hawker named as Speaker. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 15 November 2004.
  11. Web site: The Refugee Resettlement Advisory Council. 24 November 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110916012348/http://www.immi.gov.au/about/stakeholder-engagement/national/advisory/rrac/. 16 September 2011. dead.
  12. Web site: Baird, Bruce George. It's an Honour. 19 February 2010.
  13. News: New governance for Business Events Sydney. Business Events Sydney. 2017-08-29. en.
  14. Web site: MEDIA RELEASE: IJM Australia appoints Steve Baird as new CEO . 14 July 2020 . 13 December 2020.
  15. Web site: Baird replaces O'Farrell as NSW premier . . 17 April 2014 . Herald Sun . News Corp . 17 April 2014.
  16. Web site: After promising start, Baird has it all to do . 17 April 2014 . 13 December 2020 . The Age.
  17. Web site: Bruce Baird to head up international students review . Media release . Minister for Education. Minister for Employment and Workplace Relations . 8 August 2009 . 12 April 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110411164422/http://www.deewr.gov.au/Ministers/Gillard/Media/Releases/Pages/Article_090810_073524.aspx . 11 April 2011 . dead .
  18. Web site: Transcript of joint press conference interview . Transcript . . Baird Review into International Education . 9 March 2010 . 12 April 2011 .
  19. Web site: Our patrons . asylumseekerscentre.org.au . Asylum Seekers Centre . 13 December 2020.