Four Peaks Explained

Browns Peak
Other Name:'''Wikopa'''
Elevation Ft:7,659
Elevation Ref:[1]
Prominence Ft:3297
Prominence Ref:[2]
Listing:Arizona county high point[3]
Location:Gila / Maricopa counties, Arizona, U.S.
Range:Mazatzal Mountains
Map:USA Arizona
Label:Browns Peak
Label Position:left
Map Size:180
Coordinates:33.6844°N -111.3257°W
Topo:USGS Four Peaks
Easiest Route:Exposed scramble,

Four Peaks ('''Wi:khoba''') is a prominent landmark on the eastern skyline of Phoenix. Part of the Mazatzal Mountains, it is located in the Four Peaks Wilderness[4] in the Tonto National Forest, 40miles east-northeast of Phoenix. In winter, Four Peaks offers much of the Phoenix metro area a view of snow-covered peaks. Four Peaks is the site of an amethyst mine that produces top-grade amethyst.

The name Four Peaks is a reference to the four distinct peaks of a north–south ridge forming the massif's summit. The northernmost peak is named Brown's Peak and is the tallest of the four at 7659feet.[1] It is the highest point in Maricopa County. The remaining summits have no official names, and from north to south are 7644feet,[5] 7574feet[6] and 7526feet[7] in elevation.

Four Peaks Wilderness

The Four Peaks Wilderness, established in 1984, covers 60,740 acres of land. It is home to a diverse variety of plants and animals due to the quick change of elevation in the range.[8] Brown's Trail, found in the Four Peaks Wilderness, is used to reach the tallest peak and is home to black bears, ring-tailed cats, skunks, and coyotes.[9] The Four Peaks Wilderness contains a section of the Arizona Trail,[10] which is considered one of the most difficult passages, as it is infrequently maintained.[11] On April 27, 1996, a party of two campers left a campfire unattended near Lone Pine Saddle. This caused the Lone Fire which burned over 61,000 acres and lasted 11 days.[12] The Lone fire was Arizona's largest recorded wildfire prior to the Rodeo–Chediski Fire in 2002.

External links

Notes and References

  1. DU2275 . Four Peaks . 2014-02-04.
  2. 4059 . Browns Peak . 2014-02-04.
  3. 13211 . Arizona County High Points . 2016-08-16.
  4. Web site: Four Peaks Wilderness . Wilderness.net . 2014-02-04.
  5. 16237 . Four Peaks North Middle, Arizona . 2014-02-04.
  6. 15034 . Four Peaks South Middle, Arizona . 2014-02-04.
  7. 15921 . Four Peaks South, Arizona . 2014-02-04.
  8. Web site: Four Peaks Wilderness Area. . . 13 November 2018.
  9. Web site: Allen . Natalie . Hike Brown's Peak . Arizona Hikers Guide . 28 February 2017 . 12 December 2018.
  10. Web site: Passage 20: Four Peaks . Passage 20 on the AZ Trail . 12 December 2018.
  11. Web site: Drown . Jule . The Arizona Trail . Horse&Rider . January 2015 . 12 December 2018 . en.
  12. Web site: The Lone Fire . . 13 November 2018.