Bromsgroveia Explained
Bromsgroveia is an extinct genus of predatory ctenosauriscid archosaur from the Middle Triassic Bromsgrove Sandstone of England. Ctenosauriscids were a group of rauisuchians that was related to the ancestors of modern crocodiles and alligators.
Classification
Bromsgroveia was closely related to Ctenosauriscus, and together with a few other genera they make up Ctenosauriscidae. The ctenosauriscids were closely related to the poposaurids, as shown by a few shared derived characteristics. The pelvic girdle in Bromsgroveia unites this taxon with Ctenosauriscus, Lotosaurus, Arizonasaurus, and Hypselorhachus.
Below is a phylogenetic cladogram simplified from Butler et al. in 2011 showing the cladistics of Archosauriformes, focusing mostly on Pseudosuchia:
References
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
Notes and References
- Nesbitt. S.J.. 2003. Arizonasaurus and its implications for archosaur divergence. Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 270. Suppl 2 . S234–S237. 10.1098/rsbl.2003.0066. 14667392. 1809943.
- Nesbitt. S.J.. 2005. Osteology of the Middle Triassic pseudosuchian archosaur Arizonasaurus babbitti. Historical Biology. 8. 1. 19–47. 10.1080/08912960500476499. 2005HBio...17...19N . 84326151.
- Butler. R.J.. Brusatte. S.J.. Reich. M.. Nesbitt. S.J. . Schoch, R.R. . Hornung, J.J.. 2011. The Sail-Backed Reptile Ctenosauriscus from the Latest Early Triassic of Germany and the Timing and Biogeography of the Early Archosaur Radiation. Andrew A. Farke. PLOS ONE. 6. 10. 10.1371/journal.pone.0025693. e25693. 22022431. 3194824. 2011PLoSO...625693B. free.
- Galton. P.M.. 1985. The poposaurid thecodontian Teratosaurus suevicus v. Meyer, plus referred specimens mostly based on prosauropod dinosaurs, from the Middle Stubensandstein (Upper Triassic) of Nordwürttemberg.. Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde, Serie B (Geologie und Paläontologie). 116. 1–29.