Bromsgrove District Explained

Bromsgrove is a local government district in north-east Worcestershire, England. It is named after its only town, Bromsgrove, where its council is based, but also includes several villages and surrounding rural areas. It borders the built-up area of Birmingham to the north. Other places in the district include Alvechurch, Aston Fields, Belbroughton, Catshill, Clent, Hagley, Rubery, Stoke Prior and Wythall. The population at the 2021 census was 99,475.

The neighbouring districts are Redditch, Wychavon, Wyre Forest, South Staffordshire, Dudley, Birmingham, Solihull and Stratford-on-Avon.

History

The town of Bromsgrove had been governed by improvement commissioners from 1846,[1] who were replaced by an elected local board in 1859, which in turn was converted into an urban district council in 1894.[2]

The modern district was formed on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972. The new district covered the area of two former districts, which were both abolished at the same time:[3]

The new district was named Bromsgrove after its largest settlement.[4]

Governance

Bromsgrove District Council
Logo Pic:Bromsgrove District Council logo.png
Logo Res:220px
House Type:Non-metropolitan district
Leader1 Type:Chair
Leader1:Sam Ammar
Party1:
Independent[5]
Election1:24 May 2023[6] [7]
Leader2 Type:Leader
Leader2:Karen May
Party2:
Conservative
Election2:22 May 2019
Leader3 Type:Chief Executive (interim)
Leader3:Sue Hanley
Election3:2023[8]
Seats:31 councillors
Structure1 Res:200px
Political Groups1:
Administration (18)
  • Conservative (11)
    Other parties (13)
  • Labour (7)
  • Term Length:4 years
    Voting System1:First past the post
    Last Election1:4 May 2023
    Next Election1:6 May 2027
    Session Room:Parkside Hall - geograph.org.uk - 5757439.jpg
    Meeting Place:Parkside, Market Street, Bromsgrove, B618DA

    Bromsgrove District Council provides district-level services. County-level services are provided by Worcestershire County Council.[9] Much of the district is also covered by civil parishes, which form a third tier of local government for their areas.[10]

    Bromsgrove forms part of the Greater Birmingham & Solihull Local Enterprise Partnership. Since 2008 the council has developed shared working arrangements with neighbouring Redditch Borough Council, with the two organisations sharing a chief executive, management team and other staff.[11]

    Political control

    The council has been under no overall control since the 2023 election, being run by an administration comprising the Conservatives and most of the independents, led by Conservative councillor Karen May.[12]

    The first election to the council was held in 1973, initially operating as a shadow authority alongside the outgoing councils before coming into its powers on 1 April 1974. Since 1974 political control of the council has been as follows:[13] [14]

    Party in control Years
    1974–1995
    1995–1999
    1999–2023
    2023present

    Leadership

    The leaders of the council since 1995 have been:[15]

    Councillor Party From To
    Nick Psirides May 1995
    Trevor Porter[16] May 1995 9 May 1999
    Nick Psirides[17] May 1999 May 2002
    Dennis Norton[18] [19] May 2002 26 Sep 2005
    Roger Hollingworth[20] 19 Oct 2005 14 May 2014
    Margaret Sherrey[21] 14 May 2014 29 Jun 2016
    Geoff Denaro 20 Jul 2016 22 May 2019
    Karen May 22 May 2019

    Composition

    Following the 2023 election and a subsequent change of allegiance in June 2024, the composition of the council was:[22]

    PartyCouncillors
    11
    8
    7
    5
    Total31
    Seven of the independent councillors sit together as the "2023 Independents" group, which forms the council's administration with the Conservatives.[23] The next election is due in 2027.[24]

    Elections

    Since the last boundary changes in 2015 the council has comprised 31 councillors representing 30 wards, with each ward electing one councillor except Belbroughton and Romsley ward which elects two. Elections are held every four years.[25]

    Premises

    The council is based at Parkside, at the corner of Market Street and Stourbridge Road.[26] The building was formerly the Parkside School, built in 1912. The school moved to a new building in 2008. The old building was subsequently converted and extended to become the council's headquarters, as well as an area office for Worcestershire County Council and new library for the town, opening in 2015.[27]

    When first created in 1974 the council had inherited offices at St John's Court (then known as the Council House) from Bromsgrove Urban District Council and at 94 Birmingham Road from Bromsgrove Rural District Council.[28] The council subsequently moved to a modern office building on Burcot Lane, also called the Council House, which was formally opened in 1986.[29] It remained there until the move to Parkside in 2015. The Burcot Lane building has since been demolished.[30]

    Transport

    Bromsgrove railway station is the local station for the district's centre, but there are several others within the district. Road travel, especially to Birmingham, is also important in the district.

    Barnt Green railway station and Alvechurch railway station are on the line to Redditch.

    Hagley railway station and Wythall railway station are also on lines leading into Birmingham, which pass through the edges of the district.Bromsgrove is situated on Route 5 and 46 of the National Cycle Network.[31] This gives cyclists easy access to Droitwich, Redditch, Birmingham and beyond.

    Parishes

    Most of the district's area is covered by civil parishes, the exceptions being two separate parts of the pre-1974 Bromsgrove Urban District which have not since been added to parishes: one covering the main part of the Bromsgrove built-up area, and another around Rubery on the northern edge of the district adjoining Birmingham.[10] At the 2021 census, nearly half the district's population lived in the unparished areas. The most populous parishes are Wythall (which also contains the large village of Hollywood) and Hagley.[32] Each parish has a parish council.[33]

    Population

    The following table illustrates the change in the population of the area that makes up the modern district between 1801 and 2011.

    YearPopulation[34]
    180114,486
    181116,330
    182118,312
    183120,720
    184121,124
    185122,960
    186127,321
    187131,682
    188136,043
    189141,992
    190144,224
    191146,574
    192144,176
    193141,903
    194150,338
    195160,470
    196168,919
    197178,555
    198186,982
    199192,251
    200187,486
    201193,600[35]

    See also

    Notes and References

    1. Book: A History of the County of Worcester: Volume 3 . 1913 . Victoria County History . London . 19–33 . 10 February 2024.
    2. Web site: Bromsgrove Urban District . A Vision of Britain through Time . GB Historical GIS / University of Portsmouth . 10 February 2024.
    3. si. The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Definition) Order 1972. 1972. 2039. 31 May 2023.
    4. si. The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Names) Order 1973. 1973. 551. 31 May 2023.
    5. Web site: Bromsgrove Council Chairman quits Labour Party to go independent . Bromsgrove Standard . 10 June 2024.
    6. Web site: Council minutes, 24 May 2023 . Bromsgrove District Council . 10 February 2024.
    7. News: Bromsgrove's chairman keeps her chains for another year . 21 May 2024 . Bromsgrove Standard . 20 May 2024.
    8. Web site: Council minutes, 19 July 2023 . Bromsgrove District Council . 10 February 2024.
    9. act. Local Government Act 1972. 1972. 70. 31 May 2023.
    10. Web site: Election Maps . Ordnance Survey . 9 January 2023.
    11. Book: Corporate Peer Challenge: Bromsgrove DC and Redditch BC . 2018 . Local Government Association . 1 . 10 February 2024.
    12. News: Bromsgrove District Council to consider committee system as it announces new leader and chairman . 2 February 2024 . Bromsgrove Standard . 24 May 2023.
    13. Web site: Compositions calculator . The Elections Centre . 4 March 2016 . 20 August 2022.
    14. News: Bromsgrove council . 2009-06-09 . BBC News Online.
    15. Web site: Council minutes . Bromsgrove District Council . 20 September 2022.
    16. News: Leader rejoices at 'dream' win . 20 September 2022 . Birmingham Mail . 5 May 1995 . 15.
    17. News: Tories set to ditch costly leisure centre plan . 20 September 2022 . Birmingham Post . 12 May 1999 . 4.
    18. News: Calls for council leader to resign . 20 September 2022 . Worcester News . 10 November 2004.
    19. News: Who will be new leader? . 20 September 2022 . Worcester News . 5 October 2005.
    20. News: Harris . Tristan . Tributes paid to former Bromsgrove Council leader who died suddenly at 71 . 20 September 2022 . Bromsgrove Standard . 2 February 2016.
    21. News: Collis . Emily . Margaret Sherrey to stand down as Bromsgrove District Council leader after health scare . 20 September 2022 . Bromsgrove Advertiser . 5 July 2016.
    22. Web site: Local elections 2023: live council results for England. The Guardian.
    23. Web site: Your Councillors by Political Grouping . Bromsgrove District Council . 10 February 2024.
    24. Web site: Bromsgrove . Local Councils . Thorncliffe . 24 July 2024.
    25. si. The Bromsgrove (Electoral Changes) Order 2014. 2014. 18. 10 February 2024.
    26. Web site: Contact: Main council details . Bromsgrove District Council . 10 February 2024.
    27. News: Greenway . Sam . Multi-million pound project to create council hub to be completed in August . 10 February 2024 . Bromsgrove Advertiser . 9 June 2015.
    28. Book: The Municipal Year Book . 1976 . Municipal Journal . London . 670.
    29. News: Smiling princess charms the crowds . 10 February 2024 . Sandwell Evening Mail . 5 April 1986 . 3.
    30. News: Demolition to begin on former Bromsgrove Council House next month to make way for 61 homes . 10 February 2024 . Bromsgrove Standard . 30 October 2020.
    31. Web site: Sustrans . Sustrans.org.uk . 7 October 2019 .
    32. Web site: Bromsgrove District with parishes . City Population . 10 February 2024.
    33. Web site: Parish council contact details . Bromsgrove District Council . 10 February 2024.
    34. Web site: Vision of Britain. GIS Project . 2006-01-14.
    35. Office for National Statistics, first release of data from 2011 census.