Broekhuizen, Limburg Explained

Broekhuizen
Other Name:Brokeze
Settlement Type:Village
Pushpin Map:Netherlands#Netherlands Limburg
Pushpin Label Position:left
Pushpin Mapsize:250
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Netherlands##Location in the province of Limburg in the Netherlands
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Netherlands
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Limburg
Subdivision Type2:Municipality
Subdivision Name2:Horst aan de Maas
Elevation Footnotes:[1]
Elevation M:17
Area Total Km2:5.74
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:1,050
Population As Of:2021
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:5871
Area Code Type:Dialing code
Area Code:077
Coordinates:51.4853°N 6.1633°W

Broekhuizen is a village in the Dutch province of Limburg. It is a part of the municipality of Horst aan de Maas, and lies about 14 km north of Venlo.

History

The village was first mentioned in 1246 as Iohanne de Bruchusen, and means "houses near swampy land".[3] Broekhuizen developed on the Maas in the Early Middle Ages. It used to be part of the . In 1323, it became part of the Duchy of Guelders. In 1484, it became an independent parish. In 1648, it became part of the Spanish Netherlands. In 1713, it belonged to Prussia, and finally in 1815, it became part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.[4]

The St Nicolaas is a single-aisled church which was built around 1500. After a fire in 1862, it was extensively restored in 1885 and 1886. It was damaged in 1944, and partially rebuilt in 1951–1952.[4]

The Broekhuizen castle had been known to exist since the 13th century. A tower was built around 1473, and in 1732 a manor house was attached to the tower. The castle was restored in 1399, but was destroyed during the Battle of Broekhuizen in 1944. German fallschirmjäger had taken possession of the castle and were attacked by the British Army. The remains except for the cellar were later demolished in 1990.[4]

Broekhuizen was home to 210 people in 1840.[5] It was a separate municipality until 2001, when it was merged with Horst aan de Maas.

References

  1. Web site: Postcodetool for 5871AA . nl . Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland . Het Waterschapshuis . 24 April 2022 .
  2. Web site: Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021 . Central Bureau of Statistics . 24 April 2022.
  3. Web site: Broekhuizen - (geografische naam) . Etymologiebank . 24 April 2022 . nl.
  4. Book: Broekhuizen . Sabine Broekhoven, & Ronald Stenvert. 2003 . Waanders . Zwolle . 90 400 9623 6 . 24 April 2022 . nl.
  5. Web site: Broekhuizen . Plaatsengids . 24 April 2022 . nl.