Broadway station (IND Crosstown Line) explained

Broadway
Address:Broadway & Union Avenue
Brooklyn, NY
Borough:Brooklyn
Locale:Williamsburg
Coordinates:40.7054°N -73.9502°W
Division:IND
Line:IND Crosstown Line
Service:Crosstown
Connection: NYCT Bus:
Platforms:2 side platforms
Tracks:2
Structure:Underground

The Broadway station is a station on the IND Crosstown Line of the New York City Subway. Located at the intersection of Broadway and Union Avenue in Williamsburg, Brooklyn, it is served at all times by the G train.

History

This opened on July 1, 1937, as part of the extension of the Crosstown Line from Nassau Avenue to Hoyt–Schermerhorn Streets.[1]

Station layout

This underground station has two tracks and two side platforms. The G stops at the station at all times. The station is between Metropolitan Avenue to the north and Flushing Avenue to the south.

The platforms have a light green trim line with a black border and mosaic name tablets reading "BROADWAY" in white sans-serif lettering on a black background and light green border. The tiles were part of a color-coded tile system used throughout the IND.[2] The tile colors were designed to facilitate navigation for travelers going away from Lower Manhattan. Because the Crosstown Line does not merge into a line that enters Manhattan at either end, all stations on the line had green tiles.[3] [4] The I-beam columns in the entire station are dark grey-blue, with alternating ones on the platforms having the standard black station name plate in white lettering.

Small station signs underneath the trim line read "BROADWAY" in white lettering on a black background. One of the icon tiles on the northbound platform was incorrectly spelled as "BRODAWAY"; this mistake may have been part of the station's original tilework. After the Daily News and several other news outlets reported on the misspelling in February 2009,[5] [6] the two wrong letters were covered with the correct ones printed on stickers, but the stickers were removed by December 2009. In December 2011, the MTA stated the tiles would remain.[7] [8]

Exits

The station has a small mezzanine above the platforms and tracks at the south end, allowing a free transfer between directions. Two staircases from each platform go up to the mezzanine.[9]

A turnstile bank provides entrance/exit from the station. Outside fare control, there is a token booth and four street stairs: one to the southwestern corner of Broadway and Heyward Street, and the remaining three to the southwestern, southeastern, and northeastern corners of Broadway and Union Avenue.[10]

The station previously had a full-length mezzanine. However, the northern half was closed to the public, and parts of it currently hold offices while the rest of the mezzanine is used for storage space. The mezzanine had a street stair to the northwestern corner of Johnson Avenue and Union Avenue, and a small upper landing with street stair to all corners of South 5th Street, Montrose Avenue, and Union Avenue except for the southwestern corner.

Free transfer

The BMT Jamaica Line lies directly above the staircases to this station; Lorimer Street and Hewes Street are located to the east and west of the entrances, respectively, with Lorimer Street being closer to the station. However, there is no permanent free transfer between either of those stations and this one, in spite of requests from riders and transit advocacy groups.[11] [12] [13]

Despite the lack of a free transfer, temporary free transfers have been offered during construction or service disruptions.[11] A transfer was provided from July 25, 2014, to September 2, 2014, between Lorimer Street and this station, due to the closure of the IND Crosstown Line under the Newtown Creek for tunnel repairs.[14] [15] A free transfer using a MetroCard between Broadway and Lorimer Street stations was provided during the 14th Street Tunnel shutdown from April 2019 until May 31, 2020, during weekends and late nights.[16] A temporary free MetroCard transfer to and from the Hewes Street station was also made available.[17] These two transfers were honored through the end of May 2020, even though L train tunnel work was completed on April 26.[18] [19]

Unfinished station

The north end of the Broadway station has been blocked by false walls. This northern third of the platform level area consists of passages that would have served as transfers to an unfinished station on a level directly above the Crosstown Line tracks (provisionally called South Fourth Street or Union Avenue). The unfinished station was built as part of a planned expansion of the Independent Subway System.[20]

The station is a semi-complete shell with four island platforms and six track beds, having the same layout as Hoyt–Schermerhorn Streets station. No rails, tiles, lights, or stairs were built.[21] The unfinished station, which is only about as long as Union Avenue is wide, was designed to be the main transfer point from both a line running under Worth Street and a line running under Houston Street coming from Manhattan with the Crosstown Line. These lines would have become two major trunk lines going east; one would have run under Utica Avenue, and the other would have run towards the Rockaways along the Myrtle Avenue and Central Avenue Line.[22] [23]

The closed mezzanine area of the Broadway station has stairs at its north end to an upper level mezzanine directly above the unfinished station. This mezzanine has stairs leading to the northern corners of the intersection of South 4th Street, Meserole Street, and Union Avenue. However, it has no stairs leading to the unfinished station itself. Like the closed mezzanine area of the Broadway station, the upper level mezzanine is used for storage.

In 2010, dozens of street artists created murals on the walls of the unfinished station over the course of 18 months, collectively called "the Underbelly Project", without clearance from the MTA. Afterwards, the MTA removed access to the transfer passage on the northbound platform at Broadway and replaced dilapidated fencing blocking closed areas with cinderblock walls.[24] [25]

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: New Crosstown Subway Line Is Opened. July 1, 1937. December 24, 2015. Brooklyn Daily Eagle. Newspapers.com.
  2. News: August 22, 1932 . Tile Colors a Guide in the New Subway; Decoration Scheme Changes at Each Express Stop to Tell Riders Where They Are . en-US . The New York Times . live . July 1, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220701184626/https://www.nytimes.com/1932/08/22/archives/tile-colors-a-guide-in-the-new-subway-decoration-scheme-changes-at.html . July 1, 2022 . 0362-4331.
  3. Web site: Carlson . Jen . Map: These Color Tiles In The Subway System Used To Mean Something . Gothamist . February 18, 2016 . May 10, 2023 . May 10, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230510153052/https://gothamist.com/arts-entertainment/map-these-color-tiles-in-the-subway-system-used-to-mean-something . live .
  4. Web site: Gleason . Will . The hidden meaning behind the New York subway's colored tiles . Time Out New York . February 18, 2016 . May 10, 2023 . May 10, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230510153052/https://www.timeout.com/newyork/blog/the-hidden-meaning-behind-the-new-york-subways-colored-tiles-021816 . live .
  5. News: MTA spellers way off-off Broadway in Brooklyn . Veronika . Belenkaya . Pete . Donohue . . February 10, 2009 . June 14, 2009.
  6. News: Subway Tile Sign Has Old Misspelling . . February 10, 2009 . June 14, 2009. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20090422132225/http://www.ny1.com/content/news_beats/transit/93735/subway-tile-sign-has-old-misspelling/Default.aspx. April 22, 2009.
  7. News: Dunlap. David W.. They Say the Noen Lights Are Bright on Brodaway. July 15, 2016. The New York Times. December 29, 2011.
  8. News: Macleod. Dan. It's 'Brodaway' — get used to it!. July 15, 2016. Brooklyn Paper. January 6, 2012.
  9. Web site: Review of the G Line: Appendices. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. October 28, 2015. July 10, 2013.
  10. Web site: MTA Neighborhood Maps: Williamsburg & Bedford-Stuyvesant. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. July 3, 2015. 2015.
  11. Web site: Review of the G Line . . . August 2, 2015 . July 10, 2013.
  12. Web site: Hoffman. Meredith. G Train Riders to Renew Push for Improved Service With New Year. DNAinfo.com. August 24, 2015. Williamsburg, Brooklyn. December 31, 2012. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20160829062726/https://www.dnainfo.com/new-york/20121231/williamsburg/g-train-riders-renew-push-for-improved-service-with-new-year. August 29, 2016. mdy-all.
  13. News: Shane . Miller . Let Us Take a Free Swipe . Greenpoint Star . July 1, 2004 . https://web.archive.org/web/20050214134008/http://www.savetheg.org/documents/greenpointstar_070104.html. February 14, 2005. dead. January 17, 2007.
  14. Web site: Free transfer set to expire between G train and J/M lines in Brooklyn. New York's PIX11 / WPIX-TV. Mocker. Greg. August 28, 2014.
  15. Web site: MTA will allow free transfers for G train riders to J or M trains at Lorimer St. stop during work on Greenpoint Tube this summer . NY Daily News . May 14, 2014 . May 15, 2014 . Donohue, Pete.
  16. Web site: The L Train Shutdown: Here's How to Commute Between Brooklyn and Manhattan. Hogan. Gwynne. Tcholakian. Danielle. July 25, 2016. DNAinfo New York. July 26, 2016. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20160821134622/https://www.dnainfo.com/new-york/20160725/bushwick/l-train-shutdown-heres-how-commute-between-brooklyn-manhattan. August 21, 2016.
  17. Web site: MTA New York City Transit Canarsie Tunnel Project Supplemental Environmental Assessment and Section 4(f) Review: Final Report. New York City Transit Authority. New York City Transit Authority. July 2018. mta.info. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 2018-07-27. 16.
  18. Web site: Service information for L, M, G, 7, M14 SBS and free transfers . Metropolitan Transit Authority . April 26, 2020 . May 10, 2020.
  19. Web site: Guse . Clayton . MTA ends free transfer between overlapping Brooklyn subway stations . New York Daily News . June 1, 2020 . June 2, 2020.
  20. Web site: Joseph . Brennan . IND Second System unfinished stations . Abandoned Stations . June 4, 2009.
  21. Web site: Archived copy . ltvsquad.com . 12 January 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110720180924/http://ltvsquad.com/Missions/Tunnels/Subways/2ndSys2/ . 20 July 2011 . dead.
  22. Book: Roger P.. Roess. Gene. Sansone. The Wheels That Drove New York: A History of the New York City Transit System. August 23, 2012. Springer Science & Business Media. 978-3-642-30484-2. 416–417.
  23. [:Image:1939 IND Second System.jpg|Project for Expanded Rapid Transit Facilities, New York City Transit System]
  24. News: 'Underbelly Project' Hidden Art Show in Abandoned Subway Station . . Jasper . Rees . October 31, 2010.
  25. News: Underbelly Project Visitors at Ghost Subway Station Risk Arrest . . Michael M. . Grynbaum . November 11, 2010.