Broadway, Somerset Explained

Country:England
Coordinates:50.9345°N -2.9673°W
Official Name:Broadway
Population:740
Population Ref:(2011)[1]
Unitary England:Somerset Council
Lieutenancy England:Somerset
Region:South West England
Constituency Westminster:Yeovil
Post Town:ILMINSTER
Postcode District:TA19
Postcode Area:TA
Dial Code:01460
Os Grid Reference:ST321154
Static Image Name:Porch House, Broadway - geograph.org.uk - 157055.jpg
Static Image Alt:Old stone building with thatched roof on road junction.
Static Image Caption:Porch House
Static Image 2 Name:Congregational Chapel, Broadway - geograph.org.uk - 157048.jpg
Static Image 2 Width:240px
Static Image 2 Caption:Congregational Chapel

Broadway is a village and civil parish in Somerset, England, situated 31NaN1 west of Ilminster and 5miles north of Chard. The parish has a population of 740.[1] The parish includes the nearby hamlet of Hare.

History

In the Domesday Book of 1086, the village was known as Bradewei and located in ancient hundred of Abdick.[2]

By the 14th century, Broadway was part of the hundred of Abdick and Bulstone.[3] Broadway was known as Brodewaye in 1586.[4]

Everys Almhouses date from the late 16th or early 17th century. They were founded after litigation over the 1558 will of Alexander Every.[5]

The Tudor Cottage on Broadway Street was built as a farmhouse in the 16th century.

Governance

The parish council has responsibility for local issues, including setting an annual precept (local rate) to cover the council's operating costs and producing annual accounts for public scrutiny. The parish council evaluates local planning applications and works with the local police, district council officers, and neighbourhood watch groups on matters of crime, security, and traffic. The parish council's role also includes initiating projects for the maintenance and repair of parish facilities, as well as consulting with the district council on the maintenance, repair, and improvement of highways, drainage, footpaths, public transport, and street cleaning. Conservation matters (including trees and listed buildings) and environmental issues are also the responsibility of the council.

For local government purposes, since 1 April 2023, the village comes under the unitary authority of Somerset Council. Prior to this, it was part of the non-metropolitan district of South Somerset, which was formed on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, having previously been part of Chard Rural District.[6]

The village is in the 'Neroche' electoral ward. This ward stretches from Ashill in the north, through Broadway to Donyatt in the south. The total population taken at the 2011 census was 2,428.[7]

It is also part of the Yeovil county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election. It was part of the South West England constituency of the European Parliament prior to Britain leaving the European Union in January 2020, which elected seven MEPs using the d'Hondt method of party-list proportional representation.

Religious sites

The Church of St. Aldhelm and St. Eadburgha dates from the 13th century, and has been designated by English Heritage as a grade I listed building. Its isolated position away from the village is thought to be because of an outbreak of the plague.[5] The churchyard cross is also from the 13th century.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Statistics for Wards, LSOAs and Parishes — SUMMARY Profiles. Somerset Intelligence. 4 January 2014. Excel.
  2. http://opendomesday.org/place/ST3215/broadway/ Open Domesday Online: Broadway, Somerset
  3. Web site: Abdick and Bulstone Hundred Through Time . A Vision of Britain Through Time . 15 November 2016.
  4. https://search.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/sse.dll?indiv=1&dbid=5111&h=1003271
  5. Book: Bush, Robin . Somerset: The complete guide . Robin Bush (historian) . 1994 . Dovecote Press . Wimborne, Dorset . 1-874336-26-1 . 46 .
  6. Web site: Chard RD. A vision of Britain Through Time. University of Portsmouth. 4 January 2014.
  7. Web site: Neroche ward 2011. 5 March 2015.