Broadback River Explained

Broadback River
Map:Broadback map.png
Map Size:250px
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:Canada
Subdivision Type2:Province
Subdivision Name2:Quebec
Subdivision Type3:Region
Subdivision Name3:Jamésie
Length:450km (280miles)[1]
Discharge1 Avg:350m3/s
Source1:Lac Frotet
Source1 Location:95 km north of Chibougamau, Nord-du-Québec
Source1 Coordinates:50.7667°N -74.6556°W
Source1 Elevation:380m (1,250feet)
Mouth:Rupert Bay off James Bay
Mouth Location:17 km south of Waskaganish, Nord-du-Québec
Mouth Coordinates:51.3556°N -78.8667°W
Mouth Elevation:0m (00feet)
Basin Size:20800km2

The Broadback River (French: Rivière Broadback) (In Cree: Chistamiskau Sipi) is a river in northern Quebec, Canada. It drains into Rupert Bay (a smaller bay at the south end of James Bay), just south of the Rupert River and Cree community Waskaganish. The major lake on the river's course is Lake Evans.

The river is a popular canoe-tripping destination.[2]

Geography

The hydrographic basins adjacent to the Broadback River are:

The Broadback River originates at Frotet Lake, located west of grand Mistassini Lake. From the mouth of Frotet Lake (located north of the lake), this river winds the Jamésie on 451 kilometers to finally reach the Rupert Bay close to the mouth of the Nottaway River.

In its course, the river crosses several lakes, including: Troilus Lake, Quenonisca Lake, Evans Lake (the largest) and Giffard Lake. It flows between the Rupert River rivers to the north and the Nottaway River to the south.

At the end of the route, the river crosses marsh areas for to the west.

History

The Broadback, together with the Nottaway and Rupert rivers, was initially considered to be dammed and diverted as part of the James Bay Project. However, in 1972 hydro-electric development began on the more northerly La Grande and Eastmain Rivers, and the NBR Project was shelved. With the decision to divert the Rupert River to the La Grande, it is not likely that the Broadback will be developed in the foreseeable future.

Tributaries

Since the Broadback River flows relatively close to the northern edge of its basin, most of its major tributaries are left tributaries. Major tributaries in downstream order include:

Tributaries above Lake Evans:

Tributaries below Lake Evans:

See also

Notes and References

  1. http://atlas.nrcan.gc.ca/site/english/learningresources/facts/rivers.html Atlas of Canada
  2. Web site: Lester Kovac . Broadback 2005.