Brno Highlands Explained

Country:Czech Republic
Region Type:Regions
Parent:Bohemian Massif
Area Km2:1963
Highest:Skalky
Elevation M:735
Length Km:85
Range Coordinates:49.3°N 55°W

The Brno Highlands (Czech: Brněnská vrchovina) are highlands and a geomorphological macroregion of the Czech Republic. It is located mainly in the South Moravian Region, but it also extends into the Olomouc and Pardubice regions.

Geomorphology

The Brno Highlands is a macroregion of the Bohemian-Moravian Subprovince within the Bohemian Massif. It is further subdivided into the mesoregions of Boskovice Furrow, Bobrava Highlands and Drahany Highlands. The highest part is Drahany Higlands, which include Skalky – the highest peak of Brno Highlands at 735m (2,411feet) above sea level. The Bobrava Highlands do not exceed 479m (1,572feet). The Boskovice Furrow is a depression with an average elevation of 335m (1,099feet) and the highest point being at 553m (1,814feet).[1]

Geography

The Brno Highlands rise to the north of the Thaya between Miroslav, and the Prostějov and Litovel in the north. The highlands have an area of and an average height of 413m (1,355feet).[2]

Among the main river flowing through the area are Svitava, Svratka and Jihlava.

Part of the city of Brno, which gave it its name, is located within the Brno Higlands. Other large settlements in the territory are the towns of Blansko, Boskovice, Kuřim, Ivančice, Letovice, Rosice and Adamov.

Geology and pedology

Southeast border line of Brno Highlands is also main border of two large geological provinces: Extendet crust (Bohemian Massif) and Orogeny (Carpatien)

The primary composition of the range is Carboniferous granodiorite and flysch.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Geomorfologické členění reliéfu ČR. Palacký University Olomouc. cs. 2024-01-08.
  2. Web site: Česko: Geomorfologické celky podle rozlohy. Treking.cz. cs. 2009-12-15. 2024-01-08.