Brno-Country District Explained

Brno-Country District
Native Name:Okres Brno-venkov
Settlement Type:District
Coordinates:49.1333°N 45°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:South Moravian
Subdivision Type2:Capital
Subdivision Name2:Brno
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:1499.02
Population As Of:2024
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:233529
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Blank Name:Municipalities
Blank Info:187
Blank1 Name:
  • Towns
Blank1 Info:14
Blank2 Name:
  • Market towns
Blank2 Info:10

Brno-Country District (Czech: okres Brno-venkov) is a district in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. Its capital is the city of Brno. The most populated town of the district is Kuřim. The district is made up of 187 municipalities, which is the highest number within all districts of the Czech Republic.

Administrative division

Brno-Country District is divided into seven administrative districts of municipalities with extended competence: Ivančice, Kuřim, Pohořelice, Rosice, Šlapanice, Tišnov, and Židlochovice.

List of municipalities

Towns are marked in bold and market towns in italics:

Babice nad Svitavou -Babice u Rosic -Běleč -Bílovice nad Svitavou -Biskoupky -Blažovice -Blučina -Borač -Borovník -Branišovice -Branišovice -Bratčice -Brumov -Březina (former Blansko District) -Březina (former Tišnov District) -Bukovice -Čebín -Černvír -Česká -Chudčice -Čučice -Cvrčovice -Deblín -Dolní Kounice -Dolní Loučky -Domašov -Doubravník -Drahonín -Drásov -Hajany -Heroltice -Hlína -Hluboké Dvory -Holasice -Horní Loučky -Hostěnice -Hradčany -Hrušovany u Brna -Hvozdec -Ivaň -Ivančice -Javůrek -Jinačovice -Jiříkovice -Kaly -Kanice -Katov -Ketkovice -Kobylnice -Kovalovice -Kratochvilka -Křižínkov -Kupařovice -Kuřim -Kuřimská Nová Ves -Kuřimské Jestřabí -Lažánky -Ledce -Lelekovice -Lesní Hluboké -Litostrov -Loděnice -Lomnice -Lomnička -Lubné -Lukovany -Malešovice -Malhostovice -Maršov -Medlov -Mělčany -Měnín -Modřice -Mokrá-Horákov -Moravany -Moravské Bránice -Moravské Knínice -Moutnice -Nebovidy -Nedvědice -Nelepeč-Žernůvka -Němčičky -Neslovice -Nesvačilka -Níhov -Nosislav -Nová Ves -Nové Bránice -Odrovice -Ochoz u Brna -Ochoz u Tišnova -Olší -Omice -Opatovice -Ořechov -Osiky -Oslavany -Ostopovice -Ostrovačice -Otmarov -Pasohlávky -Pernštejnské Jestřabí -Podolí -Pohořelice -Ponětovice -Popovice -Popůvky -Pozořice -Prace -Pravlov -Prštice -Předklášteří -Přibice -Příbram na Moravě -Přibyslavice -Přísnotice -Radostice -Rajhrad -Rajhradice -Rašov -Rebešovice -Řícmanice -Říčany -Říčky -Řikonín -Rohozec -Rojetín -Rosice -Rozdrojovice -Rudka -Senorady -Sentice -Šerkovice -Silůvky -Sivice -Skalička -Skryje -Šlapanice -Sobotovice -Sokolnice -Stanoviště -Štěpánovice -Strhaře -Střelice -Šumice -Svatoslav -Synalov -Syrovice -Telnice -Těšany -Tetčice -Tišnov -Tišnovská Nová Ves -Trboušany -Troskotovice -Troubsko -Tvarožná -Újezd u Brna -Újezd u Rosic -Újezd u Tišnova -Unín -Unkovice -Úsuší -Velatice -Veverská Bítýška -Veverské Knínice -Viničné Šumice -Vlasatice -Vohančice -Vojkovice -Vranov -Vranovice -Vratislávka -Všechovice -Vysoké Popovice -Žabčice -Zakřany -Zálesná Zhoř -Zastávka -Žatčany -Zbraslav -Zbýšov -Žďárec -Želešice -Železné -Zhoř -Židlochovice

Geography

Brno-Country District surrounds the city of Brno from almost all sides and thus has a non-standard shape and diverse character: hilly and forested in the northern part and flat and deforested in the southern part. The territory extends into six geomorphological mesoregions: Upper Svratka Highlands (north), Křižanov Highlands (west), Dyje–Svratka Valley (south), Bobrava Highlands (southwest and northeast), Boskovice Furrow (a strip along the Bobrava Highlands across the territory) and Drahany Highlands (east). The highest point of the district is the hill Sýkoř in Synalov with an elevation of 705m (2,313feet), the lowest point is the Nové Mlýny Reservoir in Pasohlávky at 169m (554feet).

From the total district area of, agricultural land occupies, forests occupy, and water area occupies . Forests cover 31.7% of the district's area.[1]

The longest rivers are the Svratka, which flows across the entire territory from north to south, and Jihlava, which flows from the west and joins the Svratka before the southern district border. Other important rivers are the Oslava, Svitava and Litava. There are not many bodies of water. The only exception is the southernmost part of the territory with a system of ponds and with a part of Nové Mlýny reservoirs.

Part of the Moravian Karst Protected Landscape Area extends into the district in the east and is the only large-scale protected area in the district.

Demographics

Most populated municipalities

NamePopulationArea (km2)
11,400 17
9,971 48
9,275 17
7,952 15
6,738 13
6,071 43
5,656 10
4,871 19
4,070 9
3,739 15

Economy

The largest employers with headquarters in Brno-Country District and at least 500 employees are:[3]

Economic entityLocationNumber of employeesMain activity
2,000–2,499 Manufacture of wiring and wiring devices
Hartmann – Rico 2,000–2,499 Manufacture of hygienic and medical aids
1,500–1,999 Warehousing and logistics
500–999 Manufacture of electricity distribution and control apparatus
Ivančice Hospital 500–999 Health care
Delikomat 500–999 Retail sale
Modřice 500–999 Manufacture of boarding systems for rolling stock
Modřice 500–999 Manufacture of taps and valves
Modřice 500–999 Manufacture of electrical equipment

Transport

The D1 motorway from Prague to Brno and Ostrava leads across the district. The D2 motorway separates from it and leads from Brno to Czech-Slovak border. There is also the short section of the D52 motorway from Brno to Pohořelice, which further continues as the I/53 road to Znojmo.

Sights

The most important monuments in the district, protected as national cultural monuments, are:[4]

The best-preserved settlements and landscapes, protected as monument zones, are:[5]

The most visited tourist destinations are Aqualand Moravia water park in Pasohlávky and the Pernštejn Castle.[6]

Notable people

See main article: category.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Land use (as at 31 December). Public database. Czech Statistical Office. 2023-05-22.
  2. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  3. Web site: Registr ekonomických subjektů. Business Register. Czech Statistical Office. cs. 2023-02-09.
  4. Web site: Výsledky vyhledávání: Národní kulturní památky, okres Brno-venkov. Ústřední seznam kulturních památek. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2024-06-19.
  5. Web site: Výsledky vyhledávání: Památkové rezervace, Památkové zóny, okres Brno-venkov. Ústřední seznam kulturních památek. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2024-06-19.
  6. Web site: Turisté mají v České republice nejraději zoologické zahrady, technické památky, koupání a Pražský hrad. CzechTourism. cs. 2022-06-24. 2023-02-09.