British Indian Ocean Territory Police Explained
| Agencyname: | British Indian Ocean Territory Police |
| Abbreviation: | BIOT Police |
| Flag: | Flag of the Commissioner of the British Indian Ocean Territory.svg |
| Country: | United Kingdom |
| Countryabbr: | UK |
| Police: | Yes |
| Local: | Yes |
| Military: | Yes |
| Provost: | Yes |
| Headquarters: | Diego Garcia, BIOT |
| Sworntype: | Service Police |
| Sworn: | 10 |
| Chief1position: | Senior Police Officer (RN Master at Arms or RM Colour Sergeant)[1] [2] |
| Parentagency: | MOD |
| Vehicle1type: | SUV |
The British Indian Ocean Territory Police serve in the British Indian Ocean Territory (BIOT) (situated in the Indian Ocean halfway between Tanzania and Indonesia). BIOT is a territory which does not have a permanent civil population, like some other British Overseas Territories. The population are mostly members of the British Armed Forces and United States Armed Forces.
As such the BIOT police consists of Royal Overseas Police Officers (ROPO), that are all currently members of either the Royal Marines or Royal Navy.[3]
Organisation
The BIOT police (as of 2015) consists of:[1]
- Senior Police Officer (ROPO 1) (Royal Navy Master at Arms or Royal Marine Colour Sergeant with Special Investigations Branch (SIB) experience) who acts as: the senior police person for the island, Primary Liaison Officer between international police forces, superintendent of prisons, senior officer in charge of supervision of ROPOs and provide reassurance to the island community regarding police and criminal activity. He/she is responsible to the BIOT Commissioner[2]
- Assistant Senior Police Officer (ROPO 2) (Royal Navy Senior Rate) who assists ROPO 1 with his/her duties. He/she is SIB and CSI trained.
- ROPO 3 - Royal Navy Police Senior Rate. (SIB experience and CSI trained).
- ROPO 4 - Royal Navy Police Senior Rate.
- ROPO 5 - Royal Military Police Corporal, female.
- ROPO 6 - Royal Air Force Police Corporal, dog handler.
- ROPO 7 - Royal Marines Police Corporal/Lance Corporal.
- ROPO 8 - Royal Navy Police Leading Regulator, female.
- ROPO 9 - Royal Navy Police Leading Regulator.
- ROPO 10 - Royal Marines Police Corporal/Lance Corporal
Duties
The offences dealt with by BIOT police have included:[4]
- Road traffic offences (including fixed penalty notices)
- Sexual offences
- Offences against the person
- Drug abuse/misuse
- Theft/fraud
- Criminal damage
- Burglary
- Public order/drunk and disorderly
- Illegal fishing activity
- Fire arms/ammunition
- MDA/importation
- Special investigation, e.g. sudden death – a murder occurred in 1988, with the perpetrator sentenced to life imprisonment[5]
Uniform and vehicles
The ROPOs have epaulettes with collar numbers to identify them, similar to UK civilian police uniforms.[6]
United States Navy presence
The United States Navy (USN) has Naval Support Facility at East Point Plantation and entry to it needs a police permit.[7]
See also
- British Indian Ocean Territory topics
- Government of the British Indian Ocean Territory § Judiciary
- Law enforcement in the United Kingdom
- List of UK police forces - overseas territories
External links
Notes and References
- Web site: FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT 2000 REQUEST REF: 0863-15. October 30, 2015. Foreign & Commonwealth Office.
- Web site: MS JOB SPECIFICATION (REVISED MAR 09). October 30, 2015.
- Web site: Overseas Territories, The Ministry of Defence's Contribution, Directorate-General Security Policy. Ministry of Defence. April 2, 2012.
- Web site: FOI 0863-15 Crime Statistics. October 30, 2015.
- Web site: 17 . The King v The Commissioner for the British Indian Ocean Territory . BIOT SC/No3/2023 & BIOT SC/No 4/2023 . Supreme Court of the British Indian Ocean Territory . 5 May 2023 . 26 September 2023.
- Web site: British Indian Ocean Territories Police - a Freedom of Information request to Foreign and Commonwealth Office. August 12, 2017. WhatDoTheyKnow.
- Web site: Diego Garcia. MSC. United States Navy. 6 January 2013. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20130222012606/http://www.msc.navy.mil/mpstwo/garcia.htm. 22 February 2013.
