Bristol South (UK Parliament constituency) explained

Bristol South
Parliament:uk
Year:1885
Type:Borough
Elects Howmany:One
Population:107,365 (2011 census)[1]
Electorate:74,696 (2023)[2]
Region:England
European:South West England

Bristol South is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2015 by Karin Smyth of the Labour Party.

Constituency profile

Bristol South is a traditional white working class seat. Residents' wealth is around average for the UK.[3]

Boundaries

The constituency covers the south-west of Bristol, bounded by the Avon New Cut to the north, the A37 Wells Road to the east, and the city boundaries to the south and west.

1885–1918: The Borough of Bristol wards of Bedminster East, Bedminster West, Bristol, and Redcliffe, and part of the civil parish of Bedminster.

1918–1950: The County Borough of Bristol wards of Bedminster East, Bedminster West, and Southville, and part of Somerset ward.

1950–1955: The County Borough of Bristol wards of Bedminster, Somerset, Southville, and Windmill Hill.

1955–1983: The County Borough of Bristol wards of Bedminster, Bishopsworth, Hengrove, Somerset, and Southville.

1983–1997: The City of Bristol wards of Bedminster, Bishopsworth, Filwood, Hartcliffe, Knowle, Southville, Whitchurch Park, and Windmill Hill.

1997–2024: The City of Bristol wards of Bedminster, Bishopsworth, Filwood, Hartcliffe, Hengrove, Knowle, Southville, Whitchurch Park, and Windmill Hill.

2024–present: The City of Bristol wards of Bedminster; Bishopsworth; Filwood; Hartcliffe & Withywood; Hengrove & Whitchurch Park; Southville; and Windmill Hill.[4]

To bring the electorate within the permitted range, the Knowle ward was moved to Bristol East.[5] [6]

History

The seat has elected Labour MPs at every election since 1935, the only seat in the south of England outside Greater London with such a record. The closest result, giving a marginal majority, was the 1987 election where Dawn Primarolo won a majority of 2.7% of the vote — in that election the Social Democratic Party, a 'moderate' breakaway party from the Labour Party, won 19.6% of the vote.

The incumbent prior to Smyth was Baroness Dawn Primarolo who held the seat for 28 years. She was a Minister of the Crown in the Blair Ministry and throughout the Coalition Government 2010 was a Deputy Speaker of the House of Commons.

Members of Parliament

ElectionMember[7] Party
1885Sir Joseph Dodge WestonLiberal
1886Sir Edward Stock HillConservative
1900Walter LongConservative
1906Sir Howell DaviesLiberal
1922Sir Beddoe ReesLiberal
1929Alexander WalkdenLabour
1931Conservative
1935Alexander WalkdenLabour
1945William WilkinsLabour
1970Michael CocksLabour
1987 Dawn PrimaroloLabour
2015Karin SmythLabour

Elections

Elections in the 2010s

2019 notional result[8]
PartyVote%
24,917 51.6
15,840 32.8
3,012 6.2
2,445 5.1
2,054 4.3
Turnout48,26864.6
Electorate74,696

Elections in the 1880s

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Bristol South: Usual Resident Population, 2011 . Neighbourhood Statistics . Office for National Statistics . 3 February 2015 . 4 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304043240/http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadTableView.do?a=7&b=6507777&c=&d=27&e=62&g=6430187&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&o=362&m=0&r=1&s=1422104706393&enc=1&dsFamilyId=2473 . dead .
  2. Web site: The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume two: Constituency names, designations and composition – South West . Boundary Commission for England . 27 June 2024 . dmy .
  3. Electoral Calculus https://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/fcgi-bin/seatdetails.py?seat=Bristol+South
  4. Web site: The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023 . Schedule 1 Part 7 South West region.
  5. Web site: South West Boundary Commission for England . 2023-06-20 . boundarycommissionforengland.independent.gov.uk.
  6. Web site: New Seat Details - Bristol South . 2024-02-21 . Electoral Calculus.
  7. Web site: Bristol South 1885-. Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). 2 February 2015. 15 October 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20141015100923/http://hansard.millbanksystems.com/constituencies/bristol-south. live.
  8. Web site: Notional results for a UK general election on 12 December 2019 . 11 July 2024 . Rallings & Thrasher, Professor David Denver (Scotland), Nicholas Whyte (NI) for Sky News, PA, BBC News and ITV News . UK Parliament.