Bridgerule Explained

Country:England
Static Image:St Bridget's Church - geograph.org.uk - 253382.jpg
Static Image Caption:St Bridget's Church
Coordinates:50.79°N -4.45°W
Official Name:Bridgerule
Cornish Name:Ponsrowald
Population:570
Shire District:Torridge
Shire County:Devon
Region:South West England
Post Town:Holsworthy
Postcode District:EX22
Postcode Area:EX
Os Grid Reference:SS2702

Bridgerule (Cornish: Ponsrowald)[1] is a village and civil parish in Devon, England, a mile from the border with Cornwall. The parish is divided by the River Tamar, which no longer forms the border between Devon and Cornwall there. The river often floods the High Street. An electoral ward exists in the area titled Tamarside. The population at the 2011 census was 1,734[2]

History

Bridgerule was mentioned (as Brige) in the Domesday Book in 1086, when the local manor was held by a Norman, Ruald Adobed. The name is thought to come from bridge and Ruald.[3]

Until 1844 the Tamar formed the border between Devon and Cornwall, and the western part of the parish was in Cornwall. West Bridgerule was transferred to Devon by the Counties (Detached Parts) Act 1844. When civil parishes were created in 1866, East Bridgerule and West Bridgerule became separate parishes, but the two were re-united in 1950.[4]

Whitstone and Bridgerule railway station on the line from Okehampton to Bude served the village, opening in 1898 and closing in 1966.

Church

There is a 15th-century church dedicated, as at Bridestowe, to Saint Bridget, who is commemorated with a statue. There are also several paintings and carvings within. The baptismal font is very old, dating from Saxon times. The vicar's daughter, Emmeline Maria Kingdon, who was born here in 1817 went on to be a notable head teacher.[5]

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.magakernow.org.uk/default.aspx?page=520 Place-names in the Standard Written Form (SWF)
  2. Web site: Ward of Tamarside population. 16 February 2015.
  3. http://bridgerule.co.uk/history.html Bridgerule parish website: History
  4. http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/relationships.jsp?u_id=10091081 Vision of Britain website: Bridgerule East
  5. Web site: Kingdon, Emmeline Maria (1817–1890), headmistress. 2020-10-04. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. en. 10.1093/ref:odnb/51757.