Brian Bowman (politician) explained

Honorific Prefix:The Honourable
Brian Bowman
Order:43rd
Office:Mayor of Winnipeg
Termstart:November 4, 2014
Termend:November 1, 2022
Predecessor:Sam Katz
Successor:Scott Gillingham
Termstart1:March 2, 2024
Birth Name:Brian Thomas Douglas Bowman
Birth Date:18 August 1971
Birth Place:Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
Party:Independent
Otherparty:Progressive Conservative
Children:2
Alma Mater:
Occupation:Politician
Profession:Lawyer

Brian Thomas Douglas Bowman (born August 18, 1971) is a Canadian politician, lawyer, and judge, who was the 43rd mayor of Winnipeg from 2014 to 2022. He was first elected in the 2014 municipal election[1] [2] [3] and was re-elected mayor for a second term in October 2018, increasing his plurality from 47% in the last election to a majority of 53%. Bowman was sworn in as a judge of the Court of King's Bench of Manitoba in March 2023.

Early and personal life

Bowman is a self-identified Métis,[4] and is the first mayor of aboriginal descent in the city's history.[5] Bowman attended Shaftesbury High School in Winnipeg. He worked as a privacy lawyer prior to entering the municipal election in 2014. Bowman was a partner with Pitblado Law for 11 years. During his time with Pitblado, he became a recognized leader in the emerging fields of social media, access to information, and privacy law.[6] He also served Winnipeg in other leadership capacities including chair of the Winnipeg Art Gallery and the Winnipeg Chamber of Commerce boards of directors.

Politics

He has been involved in the Progressive Conservative Party of Manitoba, although he has never held elected office prior to his election to the mayoralty. Bowman publicly campaigned in 2014 on opening Portage and Main to pedestrians,[7] and instead put the decision to a referendum in 2018 where it was defeated.[8]

Mayor of Winnipeg (2014–2022)

Brian Bowman was sworn in on November 4, 2014[9] as the 43rd Mayor of the City of Winnipeg.[10] Since becoming Mayor, Brian Bowman has overseen steady and strong population and economic growth in Winnipeg. Population growth in Winnipeg is projected to grow steadily and strongly over the next 25 years toward a population of one million people.[11] Bowman has cited the importance of positioning and preparing the city for this level of growth to ensure services are available to residents when they're needed. He also made this a key part of this first election campaign.

City building

Coming into office in his first term, Bowman committed to various city building activities that were neglected in previous years. In January 2015 shortly after being elected, Bowman with Council approved the City's Asset Management Policy,[12] [13] followed by the development of the City of Winnipeg's first ever Asset Management Plan which was released in 2018.[14] This ongoing program helps the City of Winnipeg accurately manage its various holdings including roads, parks, water and sewer utilities, information technology and many more. A report is published annually summarizing the current state of the City of Winnipeg's assets to provide direction for investment in the future. The mayor has also overseen a reduction of the City of Winnipeg's infrastructure deficit through strategic investments such as increased funding to road construction and rehabilitation on local and regional roads to record levels every year in office. His first year in office saw a funding increase of 22.7% over the previous year to $103 million.[15] Subsequent years saw further increases in the roads budget. One of the major road infrastructure projects supported by the increase of investment in road infrastructure was the Waverley Underpass project, which was completed under budget and ahead of schedule in August 2019.[16] These investments have been supported by an increase in property taxes by 2.33% each year since 2015.[17] The City of Winnipeg municipal residential property taxes continue to be the lowest compared to other large Canadian cities.[18] Other significant projects include the Empress Street and Overpass Reconstruction and Rehabilitation,[19] the Fermor Avenue Reconstruction & Widening Project,[20] the Pembina Highway Rehabilitation and Buffered Bike Lane Project[21] and the Taché Promenade project.[22] Citizen satisfaction has increased in regards to the condition of major streets and residential streets since 2017.[23]

Infrastructure projects within new developments in Winnipeg were being supported by the Impact Fee, initiated by Bowman and approved by Council on October 26, 2016.[24] [25] The purpose of this fee was to support the costs of growth within the City of Winnipeg. A portion of the revenue collected was promised by Bowman to be directed towards the construction of a new community center in the Waverly West neighborhood of Winnipeg.[26] The Impact Fee in its form as passed by Council was deemed to exceed the City of Winnipeg's authority.[27] Despite this, the judge ruled that suburban growth did not pay for the increased load on City infrastructure and services. The Judge also found that "the city had the power or authority to enact" the impact fee by-law though just not in its current form. The result of this case was that the approximately $30 million collected by the City of Winnipeg would have to be returned to residents.[28]

As a means to find more durable solutions for municipal infrastructure construction in the City, Bowman initiated the creation of a Municipal Infrastructure Chair at the University of Manitoba. This position will focus research on road building and road construction materials. The City of Winnipeg contributed $250 000 over a span of five years to fund this program.[29]

Bowman also supported the City of Winnipeg's Library Facility Redevelopment Strategy that saw the renovation and renewal of the St. Vital,[30] [31] [32] St. John's Library,[33] [34] Cornish Library.[35] [36] This plan also further put in motion the construction of the now open Windsor Park Library[37] [38] and Transcona Library[39] [40] with construction underway on the Bill and Helen Norrie Library.[41] [42]

While in office, Bowman has supported various Transit related projects in Winnipeg. This began by promising in his 2014 campaign to complete the entire Winnipeg Bus Rapid Transit network by 2030.[43] [44] He supported the second phase of the Southwest Transitway, extending existing transit infrastructure down Pembina Highway to the University of Manitoba.[45] [46] This transitway officially opened on April 12, 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic.[47] The Transitway also had an accompanying active transportation component that allows residents to travel from South Winnipeg to Downtown on protected pathways.[48] Bowman further voted for the creation of the Transit Master Plan, a guiding document for the future of Winnipeg's transit system, including the Rapid Transit network.[49] [50] During his re-election campaign, Bowman committed to install 55 new heated bus shelters[51] and funds were subsequently allocated for this project in the 2019 Budget.[52] City Council further directed in 2019 that protective shields for bus drivers be purchased and installed on all Winnipeg Transit busses by the end of 2019.[53] This project was initiated after the death of on-duty transit operator Irvine Jubal Fraser.[54]

Bowman has pushed for investments in active transportation, supporting the Winnipeg Pedestrian and Cycling Strategies Report presented to Council in December 2014[55] as well as increasing the number of bike lanes in the City. While in office, the mayor has also supported annual pedestrian and cycling action plans.[56] Council, including Bowman, further supported an increase in budget for active transportation by 57% in 2017 over the previous year.[57] Since taking office, total amounts allocated for active transportation have ranged between $2.4 million and $6 million per year.[58] Also under Bowman, residents can now see the stages of all active transportation projects underway in one location through the City of Winnipeg website.[59]

During his re-election campaign, Bowman committed to increase funds available for community center renovations to $2 million annually over a period of five years.[60] These funds were allocated in the 2019 Budget.[61]

Due to a lack of dog parks available to citizens in the downtown area, Bowman committed to build a new park in this neighborhood. Bonnycastle Park was selected as the location for the park, with construction completed in 2017 at a cost of $400,000.[62] Bowman also supported the Off-Leash Dog Area's Master Plan, a guiding and strategy document for future development of new off-leash facilities in Winnipeg.[63] [64]

Also in the downtown area, Bowman supported the demolition and redevelopment of the Public Safety Building and Civic Parkade lands adjacent to City Hall. The preparation for demolition of the former Public Safety Building and Civic Parkade began in the fall of 2018 after Council approval.[65] Demolition was completed in the summer of 2020.[66] Council, including Bowman, endorsed a vision document that outlined redevelopment for the site which includes space for a public market, 108 non-profit rental housing units, and public space.[67]

Bowman has also pushed for the lands adjacent to The Forks, known as Parcel 4 and Railside to be redeveloped, and voted for the "Railside at The Forks" concept plan that was submitted to Council.[68]

In the fall of 2019, Bowman initiated the One Million Tree Challenge with the goal of planting one million trees before the Winnipeg reached one million residents.[69] Not-for profit organizations Tree Canada and Trees Winnipeg administer the program.[70] The program has already received over $1.25 million in donations from businesses Canadian National Railway and Telpay.[71] 2000 trees were planted at Mazenod Park in Winnipeg's Transcona neighborhood in 2020.[72] In the 2020-2023 multi-year budget,  Winnipeg City Council allocated $25 million  to the Urban Forest Enhancement Program and Reforestation Improvements over the five year.[73]

Bowman's tenure has also seen a high level of investment in water and waste infrastructure. He has overseen improvements to the South End Sewage Treatment Plant(handling 20% of the city's wastewater) and the North End Sewage Treatment Plant (handling 70% of the city's wastewater).[74] The total cost to upgrade the North End Plant is estimated to be $1.8 billion.[75] The City of Winnipeg also invests approximately $30 million per year[76] on the replacement of combined sewers with separated sewers to reduce the number of overflow incidents into the surrounding waterways.

In July 2020, the City of Winnipeg also initiated a composting pilot program at a cost of $1.8 million.[77] The program collects food waste from 4000 households. This was initiated as a means to reduce emissions from the Brady landfill and meet waste diversion targets set previously of 50% diversion from landfill.[78] Citizen satisfaction has risen with garbage collection from 83% in 2016 to 94% in 2020.[79] Service deficiencies per 10 000 collections have also decreased from 12.2 in 2016 to 0.9 in 2019. Citizen satisfaction has also risen with recycling collection from 81% in 2016 to 88% in 2020.[80]

Judicial career

In December 2022, Bowman was appointed as a judge of the Manitoba Court of King's Bench, with his swearing in taking place in March 2023.[81] [82]

Electoral record

2014 Winnipeg Mayoral Election
CandidateVotes%
(x) Brian Bowman 111,504 47.54
58,440 24.29
36,823 15.70
Gord Steeves 21,080 8.99
David Sanders 3,718 1.59
Paula Havixbeck 2,083 0.89
Michel Fillion 898 0.38
2018 Winnipeg Mayoral Election
CandidateVotes%
(x) Brian Bowman 114,222 53.3
Motkaluk, Jenny 76,554 35.7
Diack, Tim 10,548 4.9
Woodstock, Don 4,738 2.2
Wilson, Doug 3,527 1.6
Hayat, Umar 2,229 1.0
Ackerman, Ed 1,697 0.8
Machiraju, Venkat 788 0.4

Notes and References

  1. News: Brian Bowman wins 2014 Winnipeg election. Global News. October 22, 2014.
  2. News: 'Bowmentum' propels Brian Bowman to victory as Winnipeg's new mayor. CBC News. October 22, 2014.
  3. News: Brian Bowman wins mayoral battle. Aldo Santin . Mary Agnes Welch . Winnipeg Free Press. October 22, 2014.
  4. News: Bowman: The tough nice guy. Winnipeg Free Press. October 17, 2014.
  5. News: Brian Bowman, Winnipeg's new mayor, proud to be Métis. CBC News. October 22, 2014.
  6. Web site: Law. Pitblado. 2014-10-23. Brian Bowman the Next Mayor of Winnipeg - Winnipeg Law Firm. 2022-02-08. Pitblado Law. en.
  7. Web site: Bowman would open up Portage and Main to Pedestrians - Winnipeg - Globalnews.ca. 11 August 2014. Globalnews.ca. 21 April 2019.
  8. Web site: Archived copy . 2019-04-05 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180813115636/https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/portage-and-main-referendum-brian-bowman-1.4751420 . 2018-08-13 . dead .
  9. News: Bowman sworn in, announces executive policy committee members CBC News. en-US. CBC. 2021-01-23.
  10. Web site: Manitoba Communities: Winnipeg (City). 2021-01-23. www.mhs.mb.ca.
  11. Web site: Community Trends and Performance Report. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20190714090128/https://www.winnipeg.ca/cao/pdfs/CommunityTrendsandPerformanceReportVolume1_2019.pdf . July 14, 2019 . City of Winnipeg.
  12. Web site: Winnipeg. City of. Asset Management Program - Infrastructure Planning Office - City of Winnipeg. 2021-01-23. www.winnipeg.ca. English.
  13. Web site: City Of Winnipeg Policy NO. FI-011 (Asset Management Policy). live. https://web.archive.org/web/20210131032004/http://clkapps.winnipeg.ca/DMIS/Documents/DocExt/CP/6403.pdf . January 31, 2021 .
  14. Web site: Winnipeg. City of. City Asset Management Plan - Infrastructure Planning Office - City of Winnipeg. 2021-01-23. www.winnipeg.ca. English.
  15. Web site: 2015-03-03. Winnipeg Property Taxes Rising 2.3% ChrisD.ca. 2021-01-23. ChrisD.ca - Winnipeg News. en-CA.
  16. News: Winnipeggers relieved as Waverley Street underpass opens early CBC News. en-US. CBC. 2021-01-23.
  17. Web site: City of Winnipeg 2019 Budget (Page 1-23). live. https://web.archive.org/web/20190714050646/https://www.winnipeg.ca/finance/files/2019AdoptedBudget_Volume2.pdf . July 14, 2019 .
  18. Web site: City of Winnipeg Community Trends Report (Page 1-28). live. https://web.archive.org/web/20210128215044/https://www.winnipeg.ca/cao/pdfs/CommunityTrendsandPerformanceReportVolume1_2020.pdf . January 28, 2021 .
  19. Web site: Empress Street and Overpass Reconstruction and Rehabilitation. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20180604022135/http://www.winnipeg.ca:80/publicworks/construction/projects/empress.stm . June 4, 2018 .
  20. Web site: Fermor Avenue Reconstruction & Widening Project - Lagimodière Boulevard to Plessis Road. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20200923194642/https://www.winnipeg.ca/publicworks/construction/projects/Fermor-Lagimodieretoplessis.stm . September 23, 2020 .
  21. Web site: Pembina Highway Rehabilitation and Buffered Bike Lane Project. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20160410074854/http://www.winnipeg.ca:80/PublicWorks/construction/majorProjects/pembinaRehab.stm . April 10, 2016 .
  22. Web site: Taché Promenade. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20171023225315/http://winnipeg.ca:80/publicworks/construction/projects/TachePromenade.stm . October 23, 2017 .
  23. Web site: City of Winnipeg Community Trends and Performance Report (Page 3-12). live. https://web.archive.org/web/20200921092337/https://www.winnipeg.ca/cao/pdfs/CommunityTrendsandPerformanceReportVolume1_2021.pdf . September 21, 2020 .
  24. Web site: City of Winnipeg Meeting Minutes.
  25. Web site: Winnipeg. City of. Impact Fee - Property & Development Department - City of Winnipeg. 2021-02-07. winnipeg.ca. English.
  26. News: Bowman pledges to build Waverley West rec facility using previously untouched growth fee cash CBC News. en-US. CBC. 2021-02-07.
  27. News: OPINION Everyone won, everyone lost: Outcome of court decision on Winnipeg's impact fees will be more uncertainty CBC News. en-US. CBC. 2021-02-07.
  28. Web site: Keele. Jeff. 2020-07-16. Winnipeg homeowners could get refund from impact fee. 2021-02-07. Winnipeg. en.
  29. News: Private-sector construction companies help city and province fund research into roadwork CBC News. en-US. CBC. 2021-02-07.
  30. News: Fuller. Simon. 2018-06-04. Jun 2018: Renovated St. Vital Library is reopened. en-CA. Winnipeg Free Press. 2021-02-07.
  31. Web site: City of Winnipeg - Library Update. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20201123221754/https://wpl.winnipeg.ca/library/whatshappening/renorenewal/stvital/default.asp . November 23, 2020 .
  32. Web site: St. Vital Library opens after undergoing renovations. 2021-02-07. winnipegsun. en-CA.
  33. Web site: City of Winnipeg - Library Update. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20170919023002/http://wpl.winnipeg.ca:80/library/whatshappening/renorenewal/pestjn.asp . September 19, 2017 .
  34. Web site: Facelift for St. John's Library. 2021-02-07. winnipegsun. en-CA.
  35. Web site: City of Winnipeg - Library Update. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20180628164727/http://wpl.winnipeg.ca:80/library/whatshappening/renorenewal/pecnsh.asp . June 28, 2018 .
  36. News: Trachenko. Alana. 2018-05-22. May 2018: Cornish Library closes for upgrades. en-CA. Winnipeg Free Press. 2021-02-07.
  37. Web site: City of Winnipeg - Library Update. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20180315012246/http://wpl.winnipeg.ca:80/library/whatshappening/renorenewal/pewnsp.asp . March 15, 2018 .
  38. Web site: CBC "Bigger, brighter, more accessible: New Windsor Park Library opens doors". live. https://web.archive.org/web/20180315212538/http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/windsor-park-library-1.4578342 . March 15, 2018 .
  39. Web site: City of Winnipeg - Library Update. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20201123215657/https://wpl.winnipeg.ca/library/whatshappening/renorenewal/transcona/default.asp . November 23, 2020 .
  40. News: Doors open at new Transcona Library CBC News. en-US. CBC. 2021-02-07.
  41. Web site: City of Winnipeg - Library Update. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20200421235818/https://wpl.winnipeg.ca/library/whatshappening/renorenewal/bahn.asp . April 21, 2020 .
  42. News: Site for new Bill and Helen Norrie Library officially unveiled in River Heights CBC News. en-US. CBC. 2021-02-07.
  43. News: Winnipeg campaign heats up with big promises, mud-slinging CBC News. en-US. CBC. 2021-02-07.
  44. News: Kives. Bartley. 2014-09-02. Sep 2014: Bowman pledges to finish rapid transit if elected. en-CA. Winnipeg Free Press. 2021-02-07.
  45. Web site: Southwest Transitway. 2021-02-07. winnipegtransit.com.
  46. Web site: StackPath. 2021-02-07. plenarygroup.com.
  47. News: Winnipeg's Southwest Transitway opens with little ceremony and scarce ridership CBC News. en-US. CBC. 2021-02-07.
  48. News: Strachan. Susie. 2020-03-30. BLUE line brings rapid transit to southwest. en-CA. Winnipeg Free Press. 2021-02-07.
  49. Web site: Transit Master Plan. 2021-02-07. winnipegtransit.com.
  50. Web site: City Clerk's Decision Making Information System. 2021-02-07. clkapps.winnipeg.ca.
  51. Web site: 2018-10-01. Bowman Pledges to Reallocate Funding for New, Heated Bus Shelters ChrisD.ca. 2021-02-07. ChrisD.ca - Winnipeg News. en-CA.
  52. Web site: City of Winnipeg - 2019 Budget (page 186).
  53. Web site: City Clerk's Decision Making Information System. 2021-02-07. clkapps.winnipeg.ca.
  54. News: Santin. Aldo. 2019-01-31. Jan 2019: Council approves Transit driver shields plan. en-CA. Winnipeg Free Press. 2021-02-07.
  55. Web site: City of Winnipeg - Pedestrian and Cycling Strategies. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20170816051254/http://www.winnipeg.ca/publicworks/pedestriansCycling/strategiesActionPlan/pdf/strategy.pdf . August 16, 2017 .
  56. Web site: Winnipeg. City of. Strategies and Action Plan - Pedestrian and Cycling - Public Works - City of Winnipeg. 2021-02-07. winnipeg.ca. en-ca.
  57. News: Winnipeg playing 'catch up' in cycling infrastructure, mayor says CBC News. en-US. CBC. 2021-02-07.
  58. Web site: City of Winnipeg - 2015 Budget (see Page 72). live. https://web.archive.org/web/20150908042919/http://www.winnipeg.ca/finance/files/2015AdoptedBudget_Volume2.pdf . September 8, 2015 .
  59. Web site: Winnipeg. City of. Walk Bike Projects - Public Works - City of Winnipeg. 2021-02-07. www.winnipeg.ca. en-ca.
  60. Web site: 2018-09-17. Bowman Pledges More Cash for Winnipeg Community Centres ChrisD.ca. 2021-02-07. ChrisD.ca - Winnipeg News. en-CA.
  61. Web site: City of Winnipeg - 2019 Budget (see Page 13). live. https://web.archive.org/web/20190714050646/https://www.winnipeg.ca/finance/files/2019AdoptedBudget_Volume2.pdf . July 14, 2019 .
  62. News: Downtown Winnipeg's Bonnycastle Park goes to the dogs CBC News. en-US. CBC. 2021-02-15.
  63. Web site: City of Winnipeg - Off-Leash Dog Areas Master Plan. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20210116081206/https://winnipeg.ca/ppd/PublicEngagement/OffLeashAreas/documents/Off-Leash-Dog-Areas-Master-Plan.pdf . January 16, 2021 .
  64. Web site: City Clerk's Decision Making Information System. 2021-02-15. clkapps.winnipeg.ca.
  65. Web site: City Clerk's Decision Making Information System. 2021-02-15. clkapps.winnipeg.ca.
  66. Web site: Winnipeg. City of. Redevelopment of the Public Safety Building & Civic Centre Car Park site - Planning, Property and Development - City of Winnipeg. 2021-02-15. www.winnipeg.ca. English.
  67. Web site: City Clerk's Decision Making Information System. 2021-02-15. clkapps.winnipeg.ca.
  68. Web site: City Clerk's Decision Making Information System. 2021-02-15. clkapps.winnipeg.ca.
  69. News: Macintosh. Maggie. 2019-09-19. Sep 2019: Mayor launches challenge to enhance city canopy as population rises. en-CA. Winnipeg Free Press. 2021-02-15.
  70. Web site: City Clerk's Decision Making Information System. 2021-02-15. clkapps.winnipeg.ca.
  71. Web site: Telpay gives City of Winnipeg's Million Tree Challenge the gift of more trees with the aid of Tree Canada – Tree Canada. 2021-02-15. en-CA.
  72. Web site: Tree Canada Communication. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20200731161027/https://twitter.com/TreeCanada/status/1289229574144954368 . July 31, 2020 .
  73. Web site: City Of Winnipeg - 2020 Capital Budget (see p.1-10). live. https://web.archive.org/web/20200921093111/https://www.winnipeg.ca/finance/files/2020AdoptedCapitalBudget_Volume3.pdf . September 21, 2020 .
  74. Web site: Winnipeg. City of. WSTP Partnership - Sewage Treatment Program - Sewage - Water and Waste - City of Winnipeg. 2021-02-15. www.winnipeg.ca. English.
  75. News: City, province no longer raising a stink about pace of Winnipeg's sewage treatment upgrades CBC News. en-US. CBC. 2021-02-15.
  76. Web site: City Of Winnipeg - 2020 Capital Budget (see p.1-25). live. https://web.archive.org/web/20200921093111/https://www.winnipeg.ca/finance/files/2020AdoptedCapitalBudget_Volume3.pdf . September 21, 2020 .
  77. Web site: City Clerk's Decision Making Information System. 2021-02-15. clkapps.winnipeg.ca.
  78. News: 5 Winnipeg neighbourhoods chosen for curbside food waste pilot this fall CBC News. en-US. CBC. 2021-02-15.
  79. Web site: City of Winnipeg - Community Trends and Performance Report (see p.3-38). live. https://web.archive.org/web/20200921092337/https://www.winnipeg.ca/cao/pdfs/CommunityTrendsandPerformanceReportVolume1_2021.pdf . September 21, 2020 .
  80. Web site: City Of Winnipeg - Community Trends and Performance Reports (see p.3-43). live. https://web.archive.org/web/20200921092337/https://www.winnipeg.ca/cao/pdfs/CommunityTrendsandPerformanceReportVolume1_2021.pdf . September 21, 2020 .
  81. News: . 2023-12-18 . Former Winnipeg mayor Brian Bowman appointed judge . 2024-06-08 . CBC.
  82. News: Halmarson . Daniel . 2024-03-02 . Former mayor Bowman sworn in as judge . 2024-06-08 . CTV News.