Brenda Lucki Explained

Brenda Lucki
Order:24th
Office:Commissioner of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police
Term Start:April 16, 2018
Term End:March 17, 2023
Minister:
Predecessor:Dan Dubeau (acting)
Successor:Michael Duheme
Birth Place:Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Nationality:Canadian
Children:2 (step children)
Alma Mater:University of Alberta (BA)
Occupation:Police officer

Brenda Lucki is a Canadian retired police officer who served as the 24th commissioner of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police from April 2018 to March 2023.[1] [2] She is the first woman to permanently hold the position.[3]

By virtue of her role, Lucki was the ex-officio Principal Commander of the Order of Merit of the Police Forces.

Early life and education

Lucki was born in 1966 and raised in Edmonton, Alberta. She graduated from the University of Alberta with a Bachelor of Arts degree.

Police career

In 1986, she joined the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP). Throughout her career, she has served in numerous provinces in Canada, to include: Quebec, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta.

From 1993 to 1994, she served on the United Nations Protection Force in the former Yugoslavia.

Lucki's other appointments and postings included the RCMP's peacekeeping program in Ottawa in 1995, and she was appointed to Commandant of the RCMP Academy, Depot Division in 2017.

Lucki was appointed RCMP Commissioner in 2018 by the government of Justin Trudeau, following the retirement of Commissioner Bob Paulson.[4]

On February 15, 2023, Lucki announced her retirement as a personal decision, effective March 17.[5] On March 17, it was accounted that Michael Duheme would serve as interim commissioner until the appointment of a permanent successor.

2022 invocation of Emergencies Act

On May 11, 2022, Lucki stated under oath to the Special Joint Committee on the Declaration of Emergency (DECD) that "while her agency was consulted, it never requested nor recommended the [Emergencies Act]'s use."[6] The Senate and the House of Commons agreed to strike this committee to investigate the events associated with invocation of the Emergencies Act in the wake of the 2022 Freedom Convoy to Parliament Hill.[7] [8] [9]

Criticism

Lucki has been subject to a number of criticisms in her role as police commissioner.

Systemic racism in policing

In June 2020, Lucki was criticized for her explanation of systemic racism in the force, when she compared it to height.[10] She later admitted she “struggled” with the concept of systemic racism, and dismissed allegations of the RCMP holding racial biases different from any other organization.[11]

Lucki later commented that she better understood the concept of systemic racism and how it might exist within the RCMP.[12]

Spying on climate activists

In January 2022, a Canadian federal court ruled Lucki breached duty by failing to respond to a watchdog report on the alleged spying on anti-oil protestors.[13]

Alleged political interference in the Nova Scotia mass murder investigation

On June 21, 2022, the Halifax Examiner published an article alleging that—at the onset of the 2020 Nova Scotia mass murder investigation—Lucki promised Public Safety Minister Bill Blair and the Prime Minister’s Office to leverage the murders to get a gun control law passed.[14] The article alleges that Lucki pressured the RCMP to release details of the murder weapons despite the insistence of RCMP commanders that releasing this information might jeopardize the investigation.

Awards and decorations

Lucki's personal awards and decorations received during her policing career include the following:[15]


RibbonDescriptionNotes
Order of Merit of the Police Forces
  • Appointed Commander (COM) on 16 April 2018[16]
  • Appointed Member (MOM) on 11 January 2013

during the Yugoslav Wars

Queen Elizabeth Diamond Jubilee Medal
  • Decoration awarded in 2012[17]
  • Canadian version
Royal Canadian Mounted Police Long Service Medal2006 (20 Years), 2011 (25 Years), 2016 (30 Years), 2021 (35 Years)
  • 27 May 2005
PinCommander's Commendation
  • 2003
NoneOrder of St John's Certificate
  • 1994
PinUN Force Commander's Commendation
  • 1993

Notes and References

  1. News: New RCMP Commissioner Brenda Lucki known for keeping her cool in tough times. 2018-05-23.
  2. News: Brenda Lucki appointed to lead Mounties amid calls to improve the culture CBC News. CBC. 2018-05-23. en-CA.
  3. News: Leblanc. Daniel. 2018-05-06. New Commissioner Brenda Lucki looks to rank-and-file Mounties to help change the RCMP. en-CA. The Globe and Mail. 2022-01-30.
  4. Web site: RCMP Executive: Brenda Lucki . Royal Canadian Mounted Police . July 25, 2022.
  5. Web site: Tunney . Catharine . RCMP Commissioner Brenda Lucki is stepping down . CBC News . 15 February 2023 . 15 February 2023 . In a statement, Lucki said she had made a "personal decision" to leave the post..
  6. News: Benson . Stuart . RCMP neither requested nor planned for Emergencies Act powers, commissioner tells MPs, Senators . Hill Times Publishing . 11 May 2022.
  7. News: COMMITTEES DEDC Special Joint Committee on the Declaration of Emergency . May 22, 2022 . Parliament of Canada.
  8. News: Wherry . Aaron . The committee reviewing Trudeau's use of the Emergencies Act faces a daunting task . CBC . March 6, 2022.
  9. News: Boutilier . Alex . Committee examining Liberals' emergency powers debates scope of inquiry . Global News, a division of Corus Entertainment Inc . March 24, 2022.
  10. Web site: Gilmore. Rachel. Asked about systemic racism in RCMP, Lucki discusses different heights of officers. 2022-01-30. ctvnews. June 24, 2020 . en.
  11. Web site: RCMP head says she's 'struggling' with definition of systemic racism for force Globalnews.ca. 2022-01-30. globalnews.ca. en-US.
  12. News: RCMP head says she's 'struggling' with definition of systemic racism for force. 2020-06-12.
  13. Web site: The Canadian Press. RCMP commissioner breached duty with slow response to watchdog report, judge rules. 2022-01-30. ctvnews. January 11, 2022 . en.
  14. Web site: RCMP Commissioner Brenda Lucki tried to 'jeopardize' mass murder investigation to advance Trudeau's gun control efforts . Halifax Examiner . June 21, 2022 . en-CA.
  15. Web site: Government of Canada. Royal Canadian Mounted Police. 2016-09-22. RCMP executive Royal Canadian Mounted Police. 2020-12-31. www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca.
  16. Web site: Order of Merit of the Police Forces List. The Governor General of Canada.
  17. Web site: The Diamond Jubilee Medal List. The Governor General of Canada.