Breeny More Stone Circle Explained

Breeny More Stone Circle
Native Name:Liagchiorcal na mBruíne Móra
Native Language:ga
Elevation:134m (440feet)
Coordinates:51.7421°N -9.3751°W
Location:Breeny More, Kealkill,
County Cork, Ireland
Built:1500–1000 BC
Owner:Office of Public Works
Type:axial stone circle
Height:2.42 m (8 feet)[1]
Designation1:National Monument of Ireland
Designation1 Offname:Breeny More[2]
Designation1 Number:450

Breeny More Stone Circle is an axial stone circle and National Monument located in County Cork, Ireland.[3] [4] [5]

Location

Breeny More Stone Circle is situated 1km (01miles) southeast of Kealkill, overlooking Bantry Bay to the west. Another stone circle lies 175m (574feet) to the northeast.[6] [7] [8]

History

Boulder burials of this type are believed to date from the middle Bronze Age, i.e. 1500–1000 BC.[9] The toponym is from the Irish brúine móra, "great dwellings of the fairies."[10] [11]

Description

This is a stone circle with four boulder burials. The circle has two entrance stones and an axial stone, with a main axis measuring 14m (46feet). It has a southeast–northwest axis, facing the rising sun.[12] [13]

A "boulder burial" is a single large boulder sitting on three or four support stones; the term was coined by Seán Ó Nualláin in the 1970s. They are generally found in the southwest, and associated with standing stones and stone circles; some dispute that there were ever burial sites, as no human remains have ever been recovered.[9]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: megalithomania: Breeny More (Cork) :: Stone Circle :: Visit notes. www.megalithomania.com.
  2. Web site: National Monuments in State Care: Ownership & Guardianship - Cork . National Monuments Service . Ireland . 4 March 2009 . 31 July 2021.
  3. Web site: Breeny Mor, stone circle - Sheep's Head Places. sheepsheadplaces.net.
  4. Web site: Breeny More and The Mealagh Valley. ancientstones.blogspot.ie.
  5. Book: Burl, Aubrey. A Guide to the Stone Circles of Britain, Ireland and Brittany. 12 July 2017. Yale University Press. 978-0300114065. Google Books.
  6. Web site: Breeny More. www.irishstones.org.
  7. Web site: Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy: Archaeology, Celtic studies, history, linguistics and literature. 12 July 1984. Royal Irish Academy.. Google Books.
  8. Web site: The Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland. Royal Society of Antiquaries of. Ireland. 12 July 1975. The Society. Google Books.
  9. Web site: Boulder Burials - Roaringwater Journal. roaringwaterjournal.com.
  10. Web site: Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla (Ó Dónaill): bruíon. www.teanglann.ie.
  11. Book: Mould, Daphne D. C. Pochin. Discovering Cork. 12 July 1991. Brandon. 9780863221293. Google Books.
  12. Web site: Breeny More Stone Circle & Boulder-Burials ~ mega-what.com Ancient Sacred Places. Mike. Wilson. www.mega-what.com.
  13. Web site: BREENY MORE STONE CIRCLE/MEGALITHIC MONUMENTS OF IRELAND.COM. Pip. www.megalithicmonumentsofireland.com.