Breckinridge, Oklahoma Explained

Official Name:Breckinridge, Oklahoma
Settlement Type:Town
Mapsize:260px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Oklahoma
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Garfield
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:39.59
Area Land Km2:39.45
Area Water Km2:0.15
Area Total Sq Mi:15.29
Area Land Sq Mi:15.23
Area Water Sq Mi:0.06
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:199
Population Density Km2:5.04
Population Density Sq Mi:13.07
Timezone:Central (CST)
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Elevation Ft:1198
Coordinates:36.4369°N -97.7317°W
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:40-08600[2]
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:1090465

Breckinridge, sometimes spelled Breckenridge, is a town in Garfield County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 199 as of the 2020 Census.[3]

History

The Enid and Tonkawa Railway (later sold to the Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railway) built though the area in 1899 during construction of its line from North Enid to Billings. So, when the Blackwell, Enid and Southwestern Railroad (later the St. Louis and San Francisco Railway) also built a branch through the area in the 1900-1901 timeframe from Blackwell through Hunter and Enid to the town of Darrow, the two railroads intersected at Breckinridge's location.[4] [5] The Frisco Town Company platted the locale in March 1901, and named it for Breckinridge Jones, who was president of the Mississippi Valley Trust Company of St. Louis, Missouri and a major railroad investor.[5] The post office originally used the "Breckenridge" spelling, but two months later changed over to the "Breckinridge" spelling.[5]

The town's population fell as low as 42 in the 1960 Census, and the post office closed on November 22, 1963.[5] However, the town rebounded after a large ammonium nitrate fertilizer plant was constructed east of Enid in the 1970's.[5]

Geography

Breckinridge is east of Enid and north of US Route 412 on North 102nd St.[6]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 15.2sqmi, of which 15.1sqmi is land and 0.1sqmi (0.33%) is water.

Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 239 people, 94 households, and 73 families residing in the town. The population density was 15.8 people per square mile (6.1/km2). There were 106 housing units at an average density of 7.0 per square mile (2.7/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 92.89% White, 2.93% Native American, 1.67% from other races, and 2.51% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.09% of the population.

There were 94 households, out of which 33.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 68.1% were married couples living together, 7.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.3% were non-families. 21.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 2.95.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 25.9% under the age of 18, 5.0% from 18 to 24, 29.3% from 25 to 44, 27.6% from 45 to 64, and 12.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.5 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $35,000, and the median income for a family was $43,125. Males had a median income of $33,333 versus $23,125 for females. The per capita income for the town was $15,580. About 10.7% of families and 14.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.6% of those under the age of eighteen and 4.3% of those 65 or over.

Education

Most of Breckenridge is in the Garber Public Schools school district. A portion in the northeast is within Kremlin-Hillsdale Schools.[7]

References

  1. Web site: ArcGIS REST Services Directory. United States Census Bureau. September 20, 2022.
  2. Web site: U.S. Census website . . January 31, 2008 .
  3. Web site: Breckenridge (town), Oklahoma. March 25, 2024.
  4. Web site: Garfield County. Oklahoma Historical Society. March 25, 2024.
  5. Web site: Breckinridge. Oklahoma Historical Society. March 25, 2024.
  6. Web site: Breckenridge, Oklahoma. Google Maps. March 25, 2024.
  7. Web site: 2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Garfield County, OK. U.S. Census Bureau. September 18, 2022. - Text list

External links