Campeonato Brasileiro Série C Explained

Campeonato Brasileiro Série C
Upright:0.95
Country:Brazil
Teams:20
Promotion:Série B
Relegation:Série D
Levels:3
Season:2023
Most Champs:Vila Nova
(3 titles)
Tv:DAZN
Nosso Futebol
Website:Official website
Current:2024 Campeonato Brasileiro Série C

The Campeonato Brasileiro Série C is the third tier of the Brazilian football league system.

Unlike the first and second divisions, the Série C is not played in a double round robin system, arguably because many participating teams lack the financial conditions to travel long distances. Thus, the tournament is organized in regional groups and the table prevents teams from distant states from playing each other in the initial rounds.

Beginning in 2009, the Série C was reduced from 64 teams to 20 and the new Campeonato Brasileiro Série D is the qualifier for Brazilian league football. In its current format the first phase was then played in a single round, with 19 matches. The top eight teams qualify for a knock out stage and the four semi-finalists are promoted to the Campeonato Brasileiro Série B. The four lowest-placed teams are relegated to the Campeonato Brasileiro Série D.

Format history

Until 2008, any professional team could apply, but only 64 teams would take part in the tournament. The teams that had been relegated from the Série B in the previous year were joined by teams qualified for each federation state. Qualification rules varied, some federations used the state tournaments as qualification tournaments, others organized exclusive qualification tournaments to the Série C.

From 2009 onwards, the qualifiers were played in four groups of five teams each. In 2011, the final round was played in two groups of four.  From 2012, the competition was played in two groups of ten teams in the first phase, increasing the number of dates. This format was maintained until 2020, when the competition's Technical Council decided to make a change in the second phase, reintroducing two groups of four to determine the promoted teams and finalists, as in 2011. In 2022, in turn, the first phase was then played in a single round, with 19 matches instead of 18. The eight best teams qualify for the second phase, which is played in the same format as before, while the four lowest-placed teams are relegated.

2024 Série C teams

TeamHome cityStadiumCapacity2023 result
ABCNatalFrasqueirão24,000
AparecidenseAparecida de GoiâniaAnnibal Batista de Toledo6,645
AthleticSão João del-ReiJoaquim Portugal2,500
BotafogoJoão PessoaAlmeidão25,800
CaxiasCaxias do SulCentenário22,132
ConfiançaAracajuBatistãoalign=center 13,575
CSAMaceióRei Pelé17,126
FerroviáriaAraraquaraFonte Luminosa20,600
FerroviárioFortalezaPresidente Vargas20,268
FigueirenseFlorianópolisOrlando Scarpelli19,584
FlorestaFortalezaPresidente Vargas20,268
LondrinaLondrinaEstádio do Café36,000
RecifeAflitosalign=center 19,800
RemoBelémBaenãoalign=center 13,792
Sampaio CorrêaSão LuísCastelão (São Luís)40,149
São Bernardo FCSão Bernardo do CampoPrimeiro de Maio15,750
São JoséPorto AlegrePasso D'Areia16,000
Tombos3,050
Volta RedondaVolta RedondaRaulino de Oliveira18,230
YpirangaErechimColosso da Lagoa22,000

Champions

Official champions

The Campeonato Brasileiro has existed since 1971. However, there have been many years when no third division tournament took place. In most cases it was because the two elite divisions had too many clubs (in 1989, for instance, 96 teams contested the second division[1]). The following table shows the winners and runners-up of the Série C tournaments played from 1981, according to the Brazilian Football Confederation:[2]

width= width=60px Seasonwidth=180px Champion width=180px Runner-up
1981 Olaria Santo Amaro
1982–1987Not held
1988 União São João Esportivo
1989Not held
1990 Atlético Goianiense América Mineiro
1991Not held
1992 Tuna Luso Fluminense de Feira
1993Not held
1994 Novorizontino Ferroviária
1995 XV de Piracicaba Volta Redonda
1996 Vila Nova Botafogo
1997 Sampaio Corrêa Juventus
1998 Avaí São Caetano
1999 Fluminense São Raimundo
2000Not held
See Copa João Havelange Group Green and White
2001 Etti Jundiaí Mogi Mirim
2002 Brasiliense Marília
2003 Ituano Santo André
2004 União Barbarense Gama
2005 Remo América (RN)
2006 Criciúma Vitória
2007 Bragantino Bahia
2008 Atlético Goianiense Guarani
2009 América Mineiro ASA
2010 ABC Ituiutaba
2011 Joinville CRB
2012 Oeste Icasa
2013 Santa Cruz Sampaio Corrêa
2014 Macaé Paysandu
2015 Vila Nova Londrina
2016 Boa Esporte Guarani
2017 CSA Fortaleza
2018
2019 Náutico Sampaio Corrêa
2020 Vila Nova Remo
2021 Ituano Tombense
2022 Mirassol ABC
2023 Amazonas Brusque

Unofficial champions

The following season is not officially recognized by the CBF:[2] [3]

width=60px Seasonwidth=180px Champion width=180px Runner-upwidth=50%Comments
2000 Malutrom UberlândiaIt was the Green and White modules of the Copa João Havelange.

Titles by team

RankClubWinnersWinning years
1 Vila Nova31996, 2015, 2020
2 Atlético Goianiense21990, 2008
Ituano2003, 2021
4 ABC12010
Amazonas2023
América Mineiro2009
Avaí1998
Boa Esporte2016
Brasiliense2002
Criciúma2006
CSA2017
Fluminense1999
Joinville2011
Macaé2014
Mirassol2022
Náutico2019
Novorizontino1994
Oeste2012
Olaria1981
Operário Ferroviário2018
Paulista2001
Red Bull Bragantino2007
Remo2005
Sampaio Corrêa1997
Santa Cruz2013
Tuna Luso1992
União Barbarense2004
União São João1988
XV de Piracicaba1995

Titles by state

StateNº of titles
10
5
3
3
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1

Participations

Most appearances

Below is the list of clubs that have more appearances in the Campeonato Brasileiro Série C.

width=150px Clubwidth=50px Appwidth=70px Firstwidth=70px Last
Confiançaalign=center 23align=center 1988align=center 2024
Botafogo (PB)align=center 21align=center 1988align=center 2024
Caxiasalign=center 17align=center 1990align=center 2024
Ferroviárioalign=center 17align=center 1988align=center 2024
Volta Redondaalign=center 17align=center 1988align=center 2024
Tupialign=center 16align=center 1988align=center 2018
Brasil de Pelotasalign=center 15align=center 1995align=center 2022
CSAalign=center 15align=center 1990align=center 2024
Trezealign=center 15align=center 1992align=center 2020
Fortalezaalign=center 14align=center 1990align=center 2017
ABCalign=center 13align=center 1988align=center 2024
ASAalign=center 13align=center 1992align=center 2017
Madureiraalign=center 13align=center 1981align=center 2015
Paysandualign=center 13align=center 1990align=center 2023
Sampaio Corrêaalign=center 13align=center 1992align=center 2024
Atlético Goianiensealign=center 12align=center 1990align=center 2008
Figueirensealign=center 12align=center 1981align=center 2024
Rio Branco (SP)align=center 12align=center 1994align=center 2006

Clubs promoted from Série C

YearClubs
1981Olaria
1988None
1990None
1992None
1994Novorizontino, Ferroviária
1995XV de Piracicaba, Volta Redonda, Gama, Atlético Goianiense, ABC, Joinville
1996Vila Nova, Botafogo (SP)
1997Sampaio Corrêa, Juventus
1998Avaí, São Caetano
1999–2000See Copa João Havelange
2001Etti Jundiaí, Mogi Mirim, Guarany de Sobral
2002Brasiliense, Marília
2003Ituano, Santo André
2004União Barbarense, Gama
2005Remo, América de Natal
2006Criciúma, Vitória, Ipatinga, Grêmio Barueri
2007Bragantino, Bahia, Vila Nova, ABC
2008Atlético Goianiense, Guarani, Campinense, Duque de Caxias
2009América Mineiro, ASA, Guaratinguetá, Icasa
2010ABC, Ituiutaba, Criciúma, Salgueiro
2011Joinville, CRB, Ipatinga, América de Natal
2012Oeste, Icasa, Chapecoense, Paysandu
2013Santa Cruz, Sampaio Corrêa, Luverdense, Vila Nova
2014Macaé, Paysandu, Mogi Mirim, CRB
2015Vila Nova, Londrina, Tupi, Brasil de Pelotas
2016Boa Esporte, Guarani, ABC, Juventude
2017CSA, Fortaleza, Sampaio Corrêa, São Bento
2018Operário Ferroviário, Cuiabá, Botafogo (SP), Bragantino
2019Náutico, Sampaio Corrêa, Juventude, Confiança
2020Vila Nova, Remo, Brusque, Londrina
2021Ituano, Tombense, Novorizontino, Criciúma
2022Mirassol, ABC, Botafogo (SP), Vitória
2023Amazonas, Brusque, Operário Ferroviário, Paysandu

Clubs relegated from Série C

YearClubs
2010Alecrim, Juventude, Gama, São Raimundo (PA)
2011Campinense, Marília, Brasil de Pelotas, Araguaína
2012Salgueiro, Santo André, Guarany de Sobral, Tupi
2013Betim, Brasiliense, Grêmio Barueri, Baraúnas, Rio Branco (AC)
2014São Caetano, Treze, CRAC, Duque de Caxias
2015Águia de Marabá, Madureira, Icasa, Caxias
2016América de Natal, Portuguesa, Ríver, Guaratinguetá
2017Moto Club, Macaé, ASA, Mogi Mirim
2018Tupi, Juazeirense, Salgueiro, Joinville
2019ABC, Globo, Luverdense, Atlético Acreano
2020Treze, São Bento, Boa Esporte, Imperatriz
2021Jacuipense, Paraná, Santa Cruz, Oeste
2022Atlético Cearense, Brasil de Pelotas, Ferroviário, Campinense
2023Manaus, América de Natal, Altos, Pouso Alegre

Topscorers

YearPlayer (team)Goals
1981Fabinho
Pedro Müller
5
1988Kel 9
1990Júlio César 10
19929
1994Rogerinho 5
1995Serginho 6
199616
19979
1998Fabrício 14
199914
2000Murilo 10
2001Edmilson
Jean Carlos
Rodrigo Ayres
14
200211
2003Nílson Sergipano 11
2004Frontini
Marciano
Vítor
10
200510
200616
200727
200825
20098
20108
201111
201211
201312
201412
201512
201612
201713
201811
20198
202012
202110
202212
202318

Winning managers

YearManagerClub
1981DuqueOlaria
1988José DuarteUnião São João
1990Homero CavalheiroAtlético Goianiense
1992Nélio PereiraTuna Luso
1994José TeixeiraNovorizotino
1995VadãoXV de Piracicaba
1996Roberval DavinoVila Nova
1997PinhoSampaio Corrêa
1998Roberto CavaloAvaí
1999Carlos Alberto ParreiraFluminense
2000Amauri KnevitzMalutron
2001GibaEtti Jundiaí
2002Gérson AndreottiBrasiliense
2003Ruy ScarpinoItuano
2004Sérgio FariasUnião Barbarense
2005Remo
2006Guilherme MacugliaCriciúma
2007Marcelo VeigaBragantino
2008Mauro FernandesAtlético Goianiense
2009Givanildo OliveiraAmérica Mineiro
2010Leandro CamposABC
2011ArturzinhoJoinville
2012Luís Carlos MartinsOeste
2013VicaSanta Cruz
2014Josué TeixeiraMacaé
2015Márcio FernandesVila Nova
2016Ney da MattaBoa Esporte
2017Flávio AraújoCSA
2018Gerson GusmãoOperário Ferroviário
2019Gilmar Dal PozzoNáutico
2020Vila Nova
2021Mazola JúniorItuano
2022Ricardo CataláMirassol
2023Luizinho VieiraAmazonas

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.rsssfbrasil.com/tablesae/br1989l2.htm "Brazil 2nd Level 1989 Divisão Especial"
  2. Web site: Campeões . October 29, 2009 . . pt . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20091014084551/http://www.cbf.com.br/seriec/ . October 14, 2009 .
  3. Book: Enciclopédia do Futebol Brasileiro Lance Volume 2 . Aretê Editorial S/A . Rio de Janeiro . 2001 . 387. 85-88651-01-7.