Brasilicereus phaeacanthus explained

Brasilicereus phaeacanthus is a species of Brasilicereus found in Brazil.[1]

Description

Brasilicereus phaeacanthus typically grows with shoots that branch from the base, standing upright but sometimes leaning or climbing. The shoots are 4 to 9 centimeters in diameter and can reach up to 4 meters in height. The plant has 8 to 13 low, narrow ribs covered with whitish wool in the areoles. It features 1 to 3 yellowish-brown central spines up to 3 centimeters long and 10 to 12 yellowish marginal spines between 10 and 15 millimeters long. The flowers are whitish green to greenish, up to 6.5 centimeters long, and 6 centimeters in diameter, with a slightly curved flower tube. The slightly bumpy fruits can reach a diameter of up to 1.5 centimeters.[2]

Distribution

Brasilicereus phaeacanthus is native to the Brazilian state of Bahia.[3]

Taxonomy

It was first described as Cereus phaeacanthus by Max Gürke in 1908.[4] The specific epithet phaeacanthus derives from the Greek words phaios (gray) and akanthos (thorn), referring to the plant's thorniness. Curt Backeberg reclassified it into the genus Brasilicereus in 1942.[4]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Brasilicereus phaeacanthus (Gürke) Backeb. . Plants of the World Online . 1989-01-01 . 2024-01-02.
  2. Book: Anderson, Edward F. . Eggli . Urs . Das grosse Kakteen-Lexikon . Ulmer . Stuttgart (Hohenheim) . 2005 . 3-8001-4573-1 . de . 93.
  3. Web site: Institution . Smithsonian . Brasilicereus phaeacanthus (Gürke) Backeb. . Smithsonian Institution . 2023-09-04 . es . 2024-07-14.
  4. Web site: Au Cactus Francophone : . Au Cactus Francophone . fr . 2024-07-14.