Branka Stamenković | |
Native Name: | Бранка Стаменковић |
Native Name Lang: | Serbian |
Nationality: | Serbian |
Office: | Leader of Enough Is Enough (interim) |
Term Start: | 8 November 2018 |
Term End: | 19 October 2019 |
Predecessor: | Branislav Mihajlović |
Successor: | Saša Radulović |
Office1: | Member of the National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia |
Term Start1: | 3 June 2016 |
Term End1: | 3 August 2020 |
Office2: | Member of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe |
Term Start2: | 1 January 2019 |
Term End2: | 24 January 2021 |
Birth Date: | 1968 |
Birth Place: | Belgrade, SR Serbia, SFR Yugoslavia |
Party: | DJB (2014–present) |
Branka Stamenković (Serbian: Бранка Стаменковић; born 1968) is a Serbian politician. She served in the National Assembly of Serbia from 2016 to 2020 as a member of Enough Is Enough (DJB), which she led on an interim basis from November 2018 to October 2019. She was later the candidate of the DJB-led Sovereignists coalition in the 2022 Serbian presidential election.
Stamenković was born in Belgrade, in what was then the Socialist Republic of Serbia in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. She is a professional translator in the fields of popular psychology and astrology and has worked as an astrologer.[1] [2] Her official biography indicates that she studied at the Sophia Centre for the Study of Cosmology in Culture and the University of Wales Trinity Saint David. Some aspects of her academic record have been questioned, including her claim that she took post-graduate studies at the latter institution.[3] Stamenković also launched the "Mother's Courage" initiative to improve conditions in Serbian maternity hospitals.[4]
Stamenković joined DJB on its founding in 2014, when the movement was generally considered as liberal and reformist. She received the tenth position on its electoral list in the 2014 Serbian parliamentary election and the eighth position on its list in the concurrent 2014 Belgrade City Assembly election.[5] [6] The movement did not cross the electoral threshold to win representation at either level.
Stamenković received the thirteenth position on DJB's list in the 2016 parliamentary election and was elected when the list won sixteen seats.[7] The Serbian Progressive Party (SNS) and its allies won the election, and DJB served in opposition. Stamenković was in this period a member of the administrative committee and the health and family committee, a deputy member of the committee on the rights of the child, and a member of the parliamentary friendship groups with Australia, Canada, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Norway, South Africa, Sweden, Turkey, the United Kingdom, and the United States of America.[8]
She also received the fourth position on DJB's list for New Belgrade in the 2016 Serbian local elections and was elected to the municipal assembly when the list won five seats.[9] [10]
Some DJB parliamentarians resigned to sit as independents between 2016 and 2018. The movement ran a combined electoral list with the hard-right party Dveri in the 2018 Belgrade City Assembly election, and Stamenković appeared on the list in the twenty-seventh position.[11] The list did not cross the electoral threshold. DJB itself shifted to the radical right after this election, leading to more resignations.[12] By November 2018, Stamenković and former leader Saša Radulović were the movement's only remaining members in the assembly.
On 8 November 2018, DJB's main board dismissed Branislav Mihajlović as leader and named Stamenković to the role on an interim basis.[13] She took on additional parliamentary responsibilities in this period as a member of the labour committee, the committee for culture and information, and the committee for European integration, and as a deputy member of the committee for environmental protection and the committee on human and minority rights and gender equality.[14] This was a temporary arrangement; by July 2019, she was not listed as having any committee responsibilities.[15]
Also in late 2018, Stamenković was appointed as one of Serbia's representatives to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE) and to the Francophonie (where Serbia has associate status). She served in the PACE as a member of the European Conservatives Group (renamed as the European Conservatives Group and Democratic Alliance in May 2019) and was a full member of the migration committee, a full member of the sub-committees on diasporas and integration (which merged into a single committee in January 2020), a member of the PACE monitoring committee, and an alternate member of the committee on equality and non-discrimination.[16] [17]
Saša Radulović was widely considered to be DJB's de facto leader while Stamenković was interim president, and he was officially re-elected as leader on 19 October 2019. On this occasion, Stamenković said that she had sought to stabilize the movement over the previous year and had personally urged Radulović to run for the leadership again.[18] [19]
DJB contested the 2020 Serbian parliamentary election as the dominant party in the Sovereignists coalition, and Stamenković appeared in the second position on its list, which did not cross the threshold for assembly representation.[20] The coalition did not field a list in New Belgrade for the concurrent 2020 Serbian local elections, and she was not re-elected to the municipal assembly.[21] Her term in the PACE ended in January 2021.
Stamenković was the candidate of the Sovereignists coalition in the 2022 Serbian presidential election. During the campaign, she highlighted the movement's opposition to membership in the European Union.[22] She also argued for the abolition of health cards and objected to media descriptions of the DJB movement as anti-vaccination.[23] [24] She received about two per cent of the vote, finishing seventh in a field of eight candidates.
She was given the third position on the Sovereignists list in the concurrent 2022 Serbian parliamentary election and the thirty-eighth position on its list in the 2022 Belgrade City Assembly election.[25] [26] The coalition did not cross the electoral threshold at either level.
DJB contested the 2023 Serbian parliamentary election in an alliance with the Social Democratic Party (SDS), and Stamenković appeared in the fourth position on their combined list.[27] She also appeared in the second position on the alliance's list in the concurrent Belgrade city assembly election.[28] Once again, the list did not cross the threshold at either level.
Stamenković is now contesting the 2024 Serbian local elections in the second position on DJB's list for the Belgrade city assembly and the lead position on its list for the New Belgrade municipal assembly.[29] [30]