Braille pattern dots-1256 explained

The Braille pattern dots-1256 is a 6-dot braille cell with the top left, both middle, and bottom right dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with the top left, both upper-middle, and lower-middle right dots raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+2833, and in Braille ASCII with a backslash: \.

Unified Braille

In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-1256 is used to represent a close back vowel, such as /u/ or /ɯ/ when multiple letters correspond to these values, and is otherwise assigned as needed.[1]

Table of unified braille values

French BrailleÜ, mathematical 8, ou
English BrailleOu
English Contractionout
German BrailleÜ
Bharati Brailleऊ / ਊ / ઊ / ঊ / ଊ / ఊ / ಊ / ഊ / ஊ / ඌ / و ‎[2]
Icelandic Braille-->
IPA Braille/ø/
Russian BrailleЮ
Slovak BrailleŤ
Arabic Brailleؤ
Persian Braille-->
Irish Braille-->
Thai Braillet
Luxembourgish Braille8 (eight)
Romanian Brailleț
Braille-->

Other braille

Japanese Brailleshi / し / シ
Korean Brailleyeol / 열
Mainland Chinese Brailleyou, -iu
Taiwanese Brailleyu, -ü / ㄩ
Two-Cell Chinese Braillexu- -áo
Nemeth Braille (pipe) [3]
Gardner Salinas Braille8 [4]
Algerian Brailleـٌ ‎ (tanwīn)
Braille-->

Plus dots 7 and 8

Related to Braille pattern dots-1256 are Braille patterns 12567, 12568, and 125678, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.

dots 12567 dots 12568 dots 125678
Gardner Salinas Brailleabsolute value
Luxembourgish Braille[5] -->
Braille-->

Related 8-dot kantenji patterns

See also: Braille pattern dots-2368, Braille pattern dots-12368, Braille pattern dots-23468 and Braille pattern dots-123468.

In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 2368, 12368, 23468, and 123468 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-1256, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 01256, 12567, and 012567 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.

Kantenji using braille patterns 2368, 12368, 23468, or 123468

This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-1256 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.

Variants and thematic compounds

Compounds of 巿

Compounds of 申

Compounds of 曳

Compounds of 色

Compounds of 巾

Compounds of 寸

Compounds of 黒

Compounds of 赤

Compounds of 黄

Compounds of 青

Other compounds

[6] [7] [8] [9]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: World Braille Usage. UNESCO. 2012-04-19. .
  2. Web site: Introduction to Bharati Braille. 25 April 2013. 5 April 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130405042606/http://www.acharya.gen.in:8080/disabilities/bh_brl.php. dead.
  3. Web site: Nemeth Braille (Mathematics Braille) . 2012-04-25 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120421113105/http://acharya.iitm.ac.in/disabilities/nemeth_brl.php . 2012-04-21 .
  4. Web site: Index of Topics in Braille Section . Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics. . 2012-04-29 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120420124208/http://dots.physics.orst.edu/gs_index.html . 2012-04-20 .
  5. Book: UNESCO. World Braille Usage. 2013. National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped, Library of Congress. Washington, DC. 978-0-8444-9564-4. 88.
  6. Web site: ロービジョン相談と光学. 31 January 2014.
  7. Web site: 盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界. 27 December 2013.
  8. Web site: 漢点字. 27 December 2013.
  9. Web site: 漢点字入門. 30 December 2013. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20131231141822/http://www.kunijima.sakura.ne.jp/temp/taijyukai.pdf. 31 December 2013.