Bowden House, Berkshire Explained

Bowden House
Type:Country House
Coordinates:51.4801°N -1.115°W
Gbgridref:SU 61557 76054
Location:Pangbourne, Berkshire, England
Architect:Arnold Bidlake Mitchell
Architecture:Domestic Revival, Arts and Crafts, Art Nouveau
Built:1898
Built For:Sir Benjamin Baker
Designation1:Grade II* Listed Building
Designation1 Offname:The Junior School, Pangbourne College
Designation2:Grade II Listed Building
Designation2 Offname:The Fowl House, Formerly Associated with Bowden Green
Designation3:Grade II Listed Building
Designation3 Offname:Garden Walls, Formerly Associated with Bowden Green

Bowden House, previously called both "Bowden Green" and "Port Jackson", is an English country house. It is a historic Grade II* listed building. The house is located southwest of Pangbourne, Berkshire.

History

The house was originally called "Bowden Green" and was built between 1897 and 1898 by architect Arnold Bidlake Mitchell (1863–1944)[1] for the engineer of the Forth Bridge, Sir Benjamin Baker.[2]

When the unmarried Baker died in 1907, the property went to his niece, Mona Spagnoletti, née Kemp, and her husband James Spagnoletti, the son of inventor Charles Spagnoletti, who were already living with Baker.

An addition was made to the west end of the house in around 1910, containing a billiards room.[2]

At a later point, Pangbourne College acquired the property and used it as a junior school and dormitory, called "Port Jackson".

In 2003 the school built a new building on their main campus to house Port Jackson and offered the house for sale.[3]

Architecture

The house's style is variously described as Domestic Revival,[2] Arts and Crafts, and Vernacular Revival.[4] The exterior is brick, with shaped tiles on the first floor and a multitude of gables.[4] Some of the bay windows are in hamstone.[2]

The "well preserved, cleverly planned interior"[2] contains significant Art Nouveau decorations, including gilded friezes in the hall and dining room.[3] There are De Morgan tiles surrounding the drawing room fireplace.[2]

The property had extensive outbuildings, some of which remain, including the Grade II listed octagonal Fowl-House.[5]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Mitchell, Arnold Bidlake 1863 - 1944 AHRnet . architecture.arthistoryresearch.net . 11 March 2024.
  2. Book: Tyack . Geoffrey . Bradley . Simon . Pevsner . Nikolaus . Brindle . Steven . Berkshire . 2010 . Yale University Press . New Haven, Conn. . 9780300126624 . 424–5 . New, rev. . Pevsner.
  3. News: Binney . Marcus . House of the Old School . The Times (London) . 67782 . 6 June 2003. 12.
  4. Web site: THE JUNIOR SCHOOL, PANGBOURNE COLLEGE, Pangbourne - 1288792 Historic England . historicengland.org.uk . 14 March 2024 . en.
  5. Web site: THE FOWL HOUSE, FORMERLY ASSOCIATED WITH BOWDEN GREEN, Pangbourne - 1391804 Historic England . historicengland.org.uk . 14 March 2024 . en.