Boussingault (crater) explained

Coordinates:-70.4°N 54.7°W
Diameter:131 km
Depth:3.2 km
Colong:306
Eponym:Jean B. Boussingault

Boussingault is a large lunar impact crater that lies near the rugged southeast limb of the Moon. Because of its location, Boussingault appears highly oblong in shape due to foreshortening. To the southwest is the crater Boguslawsky, and almost attached to the northeast rim is Helmholtz. East-southeast of Boussingault lies the crater Neumayer.

The most notable aspect of this crater is the large crater that lies entirely within its outer walls, so that it resembles a double-walled formation. The outer rim is worn and Boussingault K lies across the northwest rim. To the northwest is the overlapping triple crater formation of Boussingault E, B, and C.

Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Boussingault.

BoussingaultLatitudeLongitudeDiameter
A69.9° S54.0° E72 km
B65.5° S46.9° E54 km
C65.1° S48.2° E24 km
D63.5° S44.9° E9 km
E67.2° S46.8° E98 km
F68.8° S39.4° E16 km
G71.4° S51.8° E5 km
K68.9° S50.9° E29 km
N71.5° S62.1° E15 km
P67.1° S45.1° E13 km
R64.3° S48.6° E12 km
S64.1° S46.9° E16 km
T63.0° S43.2° E20 km

References