Bourg-Madame | |
Native Name: | La Guingueta d'Ix |
Commune Status: | Commune |
Image Coat Of Arms: | Escut de la Guingueta d'Ix.svg |
Arrondissement: | Prades |
Canton: | Les Pyrénées catalanes |
Insee: | 66025 |
Postal Code: | 66760 |
Mayor: | Daniel Armisen[1] |
Term: | 2020 - 2026 |
Intercommunality: | Pyrénées Cerdagne |
Coordinates: | 42.4353°N 1.9447°W |
Elevation M: | 1130 |
Elevation Min M: | 1130 |
Elevation Max M: | 1235 |
Area Km2: | 7.85 |
Bourg-Madame (in French pronounced as /buʁ madam/; Catalan; Valencian: La Guingueta d'Ix) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Orientales department in southern France.[2]
Bourg-Madame is located in the canton of Les Pyrénées catalanes and in the arrondissement of Prades. It lies right on the border with Spain. It abuts directly onto the Spanish town of Puigcerdà, and is near the Spanish exclave of Llívia.
The town used to be known in French as Les Guinguettes,[3] until 1815 when it was renamed Bourg-Madame in honour of the wife of the Duke of Angoulême. The Catalan name for the town is still the traditional one.
In the 20th century, Bourg-Madame was the site of a camp housing Republican escapees from Spain at the end of the Spanish Civil War.[4]
Mayor | Term start | Term end | |
---|---|---|---|
Thomas Casals[5] | 1930 | ? | |
Jean Salvat[6] | 1945 | 1965 | |
Joseph Calvet | 1965 | 1995 | |
Jean-Jacques Fortuny | 1995 | 2020 | |
Daniel Armisen | 2020 | incumbent |
The following major roads lead to Bourg-Madame:
Bourg-Madame is located at a key point of intersection for railways that link Toulouse, Barcelona, and Valencia (as well as Perpignan to the east via the Yellow Train).
The railway station is located in the Arena district.
The commune is twinned with: