Boughton Malherbe Explained

Country:England
Static Image:St Nicholas church, Boughton Malherbe.jpg
Static Image Caption:St Nicholas Church, Boughton Malherbe
Official Name:Boughton Malherbe
Coordinates:51.2141°N 0.693°W
Population:476
Population Ref:(2011 Census)[1]
Shire District:Maidstone
Shire County:Kent
Region:South East England
Constituency Westminster:Faversham and Mid Kent
Post Town:Maidstone
Postcode District:ME17
Postcode Area:ME
Os Grid Reference:TQ8849

Boughton Malherbe is a village and civil parish in the Maidstone district of Kent, England, equidistant between Maidstone and Ashford. According to the 2001 census the parish had a population of 428, including Sandway and Grafty Green, increasing to 476 at the 2011 Census.[1]

Heritage

In August 2011 a hoard of more than 350 bronze weapons, tools, ornaments and other objects dating to the late Bronze Age was found in a field at Boughton Malherbe by two metal detectorists. The objects are of types that are unusual in southern Britain, but are common in northern and north-west France and therefore it is thought that the objects were made in France and later brought to southern Britain where they were subsequently buried in about 875–800 BC.[2]

The manor of Boughton Malherbe is mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086 as belonging to the Archbishop of Canterbury. By the reign of King John, it was held by the de Malherb family and then passed by inheritance and marriage to the Wotton family, including the Tudor courtier Sir Edward Wotton. [3]

Boughton Place, a 16th-century manor house, was home to Sir Henry Wotton and other members of the Wotton family and was later owned by the Earls of Chesterfield and the Earls Cornwallis. Many of the Wottons are buried in the Church of St Nicholas, including Lady Katherine Wotton and her husbands, Lord Stanhope (d.1634) and Daniel O'Neill (d.1664), an Irish army officer, politician and courtier.[4]

Aretas Akers-Douglas, 1st Viscount Chilston (1851–1926) who was a Home Secretary, lived at Chilston Park, and has a memorial stone dedicated to him in the village church.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Civil Parish population 2011. 15 September 2016. Office for National Statistics . Neighbourhood Statistics.
  2. Web site: Huge hoard of Bronze Age finds from Boughton Malherbe area discovered . . 7 December 2011 . 2011-12-10 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120104180521/http://finds.org.uk/news/stories/article/id/225 . 4 January 2012 .
  3. Web site: Hasted . Edward . Parishes: Boughton Malherbe Pages 397-415 The History and Topographical Survey of the County of Kent: Volume 5. Originally published by W Bristow, Canterbury, 1798. . British History Online . 7 August 2020.
  4. Jerrold I. Casway, "O'Neill, Daniel (c. 1612–1664)", Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford, UK: OUP, 2004 Retrieved 25 October 2017. Pay-walled.
  5. http://thepeerage.com/p8316.htm#i83158 the Peerage.com