Bothrium Explained

Bothria (from Greek bothrion = small pit, diminutive of bothros = pit, trench) are elongate, dorsal or ventral longitudinal grooves on the scolex of cestoda. They have weak muscles but are capable of some sucking action. Bothria occur as a single or two pair and are typical of the order Pseudophyllidea (e.g., Diphyllobothrium).[1] [2]

Bothria are muscular grooves that provide attachment by pinching host tissue between them.

Notes and References

  1. Richard C. Brusca, Gary J. Brusca. Invertebrates. Sinauer Associates; 2 edition. 2003
  2. http://www.marineparasitology.com/Papers/Jones%20et%20al%20Palm%202004.pdf Jones MK, Beveridge I, Campbell RA, Palm HW. Terminology of the sucker-like organs of the scolex of trypanorhynch cestodes. Systematic Parasitology 59: 121–126, 2004.