Bosschenhuizen Explained

Official Name:Bosschenhuizen
Busjehoêze
Mapsize:280px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Netherlands
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1: Limburg
Subdivision Type2:Municipality
Subdivision Name2: Simpelveld
Population As Of:2016
Settlement Type:Village
Population Total:80[1]
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2

Bosschenhuizen (Limburgish: Busjehoêze) is a hamlet in the southeastern Netherlands. It is part of the municipality of Simpelveld in the province of Limburg, about 20 km east of Maastricht. The village lies southeast of Trintelen and west of Simpelveld. In 2016, the village had an estimated population of 80.

Etymology

In the Middle Ages, the village was referred to as Buschenhaus, Busgenhusen (1378) and Busscherhousen (1454). Bosschenhuizen comes from the words "huizen" meaning settlement, and "bosschen" meaning in the forest.[2] [3]

History

The land around Bosschenhuizen only became developed in the Late Middle Ages. This was an area of no more than one or two farms and the surrounding area. It remained an agricultural region until the late 20th century. In 1840, Bosschenhuizen was made up out of 28 houses and had a population of 118. In 2016, it was made up out of 30 houses and had a population of 80.

Culture

Bosschenhuizen contains three national heritage sites. A farm at Bosschenhuizen 20 which was built in 1759, a farm at Bosschenhuizen 21 from 1773, and a wayside cross at Bosschenhuizen 13 from the first half of the 19th century.[4] [5] [6] At a crossroad in the centre of the village, lies the Sacred Heart Chapel. This chapel was built in 1958 and designed by A.F. Brenninkmeyer on the location of an older chapel from 1923. Prior to the latter chapel, there had been several wayside crosses at this location. In 2016, the village had five wayside crosses.

External links

50.8361°N 5.9606°W

Notes and References

  1. Bosschenhuizen, Plaatsengids.nl, viewed on 18 August 2016
  2. Book: Van Berkel, G. Samplonius, K. . Nederlandse plaatsnamen: herkomst en historie . 2006 . Spectrum . . 9789027420978 . Dutch .
  3. Bosschenhuizen (gemeente Simpelveld), Rijckheyt archives for the municipalities Brunssum, Gulpen-Wittem, Heerlen, Nuth, Simpelveld and Voerendaal, viewed on 18 August 2016
  4. Wayside cross at Bosschenhuizen 13, national heritage registry, viewed on 18 August 2016
  5. Bosschenhuizen 20, national heritage registry, viewed on 18 August 2016
  6. Bosschenhuizen 21, national heritage registry, viewed on 18 August 2016