Bosnia and Herzegovina national sitting volleyball team explained

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Savez sjedeće odbojke Bosne i Hercegovine
Federation:Association of sitting volleyball of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Nickname:Zlatni Ljiljani (Golden Lilies), Zmajevi (Dragons)
Website:ssobih.org
Coach:Mirza Hrustemović
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Olympic Apps:5 since 2000
Olympic Best: (2) 2004, 2012
World Champs Apps:5 since 1998
World Champs Best: (3) 2002, 2006, 2014
Regional Name:Sitting Volleyball European Championships
Regional Cup Apps:11 since 1995
Regional Cup Best: (11) 1999, 2001, 2003, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2013, 2015, 2021, 2023

The Bosnia and Herzegovina men's national sitting volleyball team (Bosnian: Reprezentacija Bosne i Hercegovine u sjedećoj odbojci; Croatian: Reprezenacija Bosne i Hercegovine u sjedećoj odbojci; Serbian: Репрезентација Босне и Херцеговине у сједећој одбојци) represents Bosnia and Herzegovina in international sitting volleyball competitions and friendly matches. Bosnia is one of the dominant forces in sitting volleyball worldwide, alongside Iran.[1] The team won a bronze medal, during ECVD European Championships in 1997 in Tallinn. It took nearly two decades later for the nation to win a medal outside the sport of sitting volleyball when Amel Tuka won bronze during 2015 World Championships in Athletics.[2]

The team is the most decorated in Bosnia and Herzegovina sport having won 2 paralympic volleyball gold medals, 3 paralympic silver medals, 3 World Cup titles, and 9 won European Championships straight.[3] The team won World titles and European titles either side of winning Paralympics Gold in 2004 Athens. The team is a member of the world (WOVD) and European (ECVD) sitting volleyball governing bodies.[4]

It is governed by the Association of sitting volleyball of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Savez sjedeće odbojke BiH). Until 1992, Bosnian players like Ševko Nuhanović were part of the Yugoslav national sitting volleyball team.[5] [6]

History

Prior to 1992, during the Yugoslavia days, the beginnings of the team started to take its form. Players were part of Sarajevo based Uporni Sitting Volleyball Club which were champions of Yugoslavia three times in a row.[7] Bosnia and Herzegovina men's sitting volleyball team includes athletes who were deeply affected by the Bosnian War (6 April 1992 – 14 December 1995). Due to the large number of people injured in the conflict, the country started to invest more in Paralympic sports. Captain Sabahudin Delalić fought for the Bosnian army and lost part of his right leg after a wall fell on him. Safet Alibašić lost one of his legs when he stepped on a landmine.

The first major tournament participation came in during 1995 European championship. During its qualification phase[8] in early December 1994, the team (all players from Sarajevo club SDI Spid), traveled to Zagreb on a bus riddled with bullet holes in temperatures of 17 degrees below zero.[9] Bosnia along with Austria were the only nations to travel to play Croatia in the qualification tournament (out of 11 invited). Croatia finished undefeated with victories over Austria 3:0 (15:5, 15:8, 16:14) and Bosnia (15:6, 15:8, 15:11). Bosnia beat Austria, however all 3 nations qualified for the finals.

Team made their Paralympic Games debut at Sydney 2000 and won silver. There were five total Paralympic podium finishes in sitting volleyball for Bosnia and Herzegovina. They are the only medals in Olympic and Paralympic Games as an independent nation (from Yugoslavia). The 800 metres distance runner Amel Tuka holds the only other prestigious medal for Bosnia and Herzegovina, a bronze at 2015 World Championships in Athletics in Beijing.

On 21 June 2014, Edin Džeko congratulated the BiH men's national sitting volleyball team after they won 2014 Sitting Volleyball World Championships title, stating "You are our pride and inspiration".[10]

On 10 September 2012, Basketball Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina congratulated the BiH sitting volleyball team upon their paralympic gold medal win at 2012 Summer Paralympics in London, saying "You are a pride of our nation",[11] as did NFSBiH (normalization committee) with Ivica Osim at the head.[12]

Success formula

Height, experience and strong club league are key to success in the sitting volleyball.[13] 80% of the Bosnian national team players come from Sarajevo based and Europe's top two sitting volleyball club sides; SDI Spid and OKI Fantomi.[14] Height is a critical aspect of successful team as was case with Iranian national team winning gold over Bosnia at Rio 2016 Paralympics final due to height advantage of tallest Paralympian Morteza Mehrzadselakjani at 2.46m (8ft 1in),[15] giving his team an advantage in his ability to both block at the net and fire over returns from a much higher trajectory.[16] In the Rio final; Mehrzadselakjani was top scorer for Iran with 28 points. Safet Alibašić top scored for BIH with 16 points. Fastest serve came from Adnan Manko at 68 km/h.[17] Sport investment, financial backing and sprint velocities[18] are other key factors.[19]

Style of play

Bosnia play an attacking style of volleyball.

Nickname

A popular nickname of all Bosnian sport players and/or teams is the Zmajevi or Dragons in English alluding to the famous Bosnian general Husein Gradaščević who fought for Bosnian independence and who was known as the "Dragon of Bosnia". In foreign media, they are sometimes referred to as the Golden Lilies, in reference to the golden lily featured on the coat of arms of the influential Bosnian medieval Kotromanić dynasty.

Sponsorship

Team is sponsored by Sarajevo based telecommunication company BH Telecom d.d. since 1996.[20]

Honours

Seniors Competitive record

Paralympic Games

[21] [22]

YearRankPldWinsLossSet FSet A
Part of Yugoslavia
1980 Arnhem Bronze532109
1984 New York5th place532117
1988 Seoul4th place6331312
Total16973428
as Bosnia and Herzegovina
1992 BarcelonaDid not enter
1996 AtlantaDid not qualify
2000 Sydney8531511
2004 Athens660182
2008 Beijing541124
2012 London761194
2016 Rio532106
2020 Tokyo53297
Total2 Titles362798334

World Para Volleyball Championship

[23]

YearRankPldWinsLossSet FSet A
Part of Yugoslavia
1983 Delden5th place
1985 KristiansandRunners-up
1986 Pécs4th place
1989 Las VegasDid not enter
1990 Assen3rd place
Total
as Bosnia and Herzegovina
1994 BottropDid not enter
1998 Tehran3rd place871234
2002 CairoChampions761193
2006 RoermondChampions880242
2010 EdmondRunners-up761204
2014 ElblagChampions660182
2018 Hague[24] Runners-up651155
2022 SarajevoRunners-up761184
Total3 Titles4944513724

European Championships

[23]

YearRankPldWinsLossSet FSet A
Part of Yugoslavia
1981 Bonn5th place
1987 SarajevoRunners-up
1991 Nottingham
Total
as Bosnia and Herzegovina
1993 JärvenpääDid not enter
1995 Ljubljana11th place
1997 Tallinn3rd place
1999 SarajevoChampions550150
2001 SárospatakChampions550151
2003 LappeenrantaChampions550151
2005 LeverkusenChampions770211
2007 NyíregyházaChampions770214
2009 ElblagChampions660181
2011 RotterdamChampions770212
2013 ElblagChampions550150
2015 WarendorfChampions660180
2017 Poreč3rd place6*51173
2019 BudapestRunners-up871242
2021 KemerChampions770211
2023 CaorleChampions880242
Total11 Titles8280224518

Minor tournaments

Note: WOVD Intercontinental Cup tournaments serve as Paralympic qualifiers.
In 2005 Sarajevo competition; club Sdi Spid faced Iran in the final.
[23]

YearTournamentPosition
2005 SarajevoWOVD World CupClubs entered
2008 IsmailiaWOVD Intercontinental Cup3rd place
2010 Port SaidWOVD World CupDid not enter
2011 KetteringContinental CupChampions
2012 CairoWOVD Intercontinental CupDid not enter
2016 AnjiWOVD Intercontinental CupDid not enter
2018 TabrizMen's World Super 63rd place

Juniors Competitive record

[25] [26]

Junior World Championships

YearPosition
as Bosnia and Herzegovina
Runners-up
4th place[27] [28]
Did not enter[29]

Junior European Championships

YearPosition
as Bosnia and Herzegovina
Runners-up
Runners-up
N/A –

Coaches

[30] [31]

Coaching staff

width=110Positionwidth=150Namewidth=50Active
Head coach Ifet Mahmutović2021–present
Assistant coach Ejub Mehmedović1996–present
Co-Trainer Zikret Mahmutović1996–present
Team manager Miralem Zubović1996–?
Team Economist Dževad Šabeta1996–present

Players

Players called up for 2016 Summer Paralympics:[32]

Head coach: Mirza Hrustemović

NameDate of birthPosition2016 club
UN OKI Fantomi
UN KSO Spid
L KSO Spid
UN KSO Spid
UN OKI Fantomi
UN KSO Spid
UN KSO Spid
UN OKI Fantomi
10UN OKI Fantomi
11UN KSO Spid
12M SKISO "Sinovi Bosne"
13M KSO Spid

Players called up for 2015 European Championships:[33]

Sabahudin Delalić (captain), Dževad Hamzić, Asim Medić, Safet Alibašić, Beniz Kadrić, Ermin Jusufović, Muhamed Kapetanović, Nizam Čančar, Ismet Godinjak, Adnan Manko, Mirzet Duran, Adnan Kešmer, Edin Džino, Armin Šehić, Jasmin Brkić, Adin Likić, Damir Grbić.

Players called up for 2012 Summer Paralympics:

Players called up for 2008 Summer Paralympics:

Safet Alibašić, Sabahudin Delalić (captain), Mirzet Duran, Esad Durmišević, Ismet Godinjak, Dževad Hamzić, Ermin Jusufović, Hidaet Jusufović (libero), Zikret Mahmić, Adnan Manko, Asim Medić, Ejub Mehmedović.

Players called up for 2004 Summer Paralympics:

Dževad Hamzić, Nedzad Salkić, Safet Alibašić, Sabahudin Delalić, Ermin Jusufović, Zikret Mahmić, Fikret Causević, Asim Medić, Esad Durmisević, Ejub Mehmedović, Adnan Manko, Ismet Godinjak.

Players called up for 2000 Summer Paralympics:

Dževad Hamzić, Nedžad Salkić, Abid Čišija, Sabahudin Delalić, Nevzet Alić, Zikret Mahmić, Fikret Čausević, Asim Medić, Edin Ibraković, Ševko Nuhanović, Adnan Manko, Ismet Godinjak.

The players in the B&H national side predominantly are selected from two biggest clubs from Bosnia and Herzegovina:KSO Spid Sarajevo and OKI Fantomi Sarajevo (Volleyball Club Invalids Phantoms). The sitting volleyball clubs started by gathering mostly war veterans handicapped during Bosnian War. Both clubs are multiple league champions at home.

KSO Spid

KSO Spid was founded on 5 April 1994.

OKI Fantomi

OKI "Phantom" were established in 1995 in Sarajevo.

Sarajevo Open

Organised annually by OKI Fantomi volleyball club, Sarajevo Open has grown into a tournament of prestige[34] for national teams and elite club sides and is a highly rated calendar event by participants.

Sarajevo OpenGold medal gameBronze medal game
Goldwidth=6.5%ScoreSilverBronzewidth=6.5%Scorewidth=15%Fourth place
2002 OKI "FANTOMI" Sarajevo (1) SDI HRABRI Zagreb Paras Ljubljana Banja Luka
2003 OKI "FANTOMI" Sarajevo (2)3:0 PIREMON SE
2004 SDI Spid Sarajevo (1 title)3:0 OKI "FANTOMI" Sarajevo
2005 Iran (National team) (1)3:0 OKI "FANTOMI" Sarajevo
2006 OKI "FANTOMI" Sarajevo (3)3:0 Egypt (National team)
2007 OKI "FANTOMI" Sarajevo (4)3:2 AVS Rodnik Germany (National team)3:1 Croatia (National team)
2008 OKI "FANTOMI" Sarajevo (5)3:0 Russia (National team) Mazanderan3:1 PIREMON SE
2009 OKI "FANTOMI" Sarajevo (6)3:0 Germany (National team) Russia (National team)3:0 Brazil (National team)
2010[35] OKI "FANTOMI" Sarajevo (7)3:1 Iran (National team) Russia (National team)3:0 Germany (National team)
2011[36] OKI "FANTOMI" Sarajevo (8)3:0 Russia (National team) SDI "HRABRI"3:0 TSV "BAYER 04" LEVERKUSEN
2012[37] OKI "FANTOMI" Sarajevo (9)3:1 Russia (National team) "ČELIK '07" Zenica3:2 Germany (National team)
2013[38] [39] Russia (National team) (1)3:1 OKI "FANTOMI" Sarajevo Brazil (National team)3:0 Netherlands (National team)
2014[40] OKI "FANTOMI" Sarajevo (10)3:0 Russia (National team) Brazil (National team)3:1 Germany (National team)
2015[41] OKI "FANTOMI" Sarajevo (11)3:1 Brazil (National team) Russia (National team)3:0 BAYER
2016[42] OKI "FANTOMI" Sarajevo (12)3:1 Russia (National team) Germany (National team)3:0 Egypt (National team)
2017[43] Russia (National team) (2)3:1 OKI "FANTOMI" Sarajevo Azerbaijan (National team)3:0 OKI "ILIDŽA" Sarajevo

International trust fund for demining and mine victims assistance (ITF) is a sponsor of OKI "FANTOMI" Sarajevo and Sarajevo Open.[44] [45]

Results

1994–1999

2000–2009

2010–present

Legend
WinLoss

Statistics

Most appearances – All time list

Sorted by date of birth as it is difficult to know exact number of appearances.[46] Most appearances during career playing for Bosnia and Herz. Former Yugoslavia statistics where applicable not included.[47] [48]

NameAgeCareer
11958 9, df=y1994–2000
21959 10, df=y1994–1999
31961 1, df=y1999–2002
41968 9, df=y1994–present
51968 10, df=y1999 – ?
61969 8, df=y1997–present
71969 10, df=y1997 – ?
81971 1, df=y1995 – ?
91972 8, df=y1994–present
101972 1, df=y2001 – ?
111973 5, df=y1995 – ?
121973 3, df=y1994–present
131973 12, df=y? – ?
141974 10, df=y? – ?
151975 9, df=y1994–present
161977 1, df=y1994–present
171981 5, df=y2001–present
181982 12, df=y2002–present
191986 10, df=y2007–present
201986 10, df=y2011–?
211991 3, df=y2017–?
221994 4, df=y2013–present

Multiple gold medalists at Paralympics

This is a list of multiple Paralympics gold medalists for Bosnia in sitting volleyball, listing people who have won two or more gold medals (sorted by gold medal first).

width=150Athlete !width=120Sport !width=130Paralympics Gold !Gold width=130Para Silver!Silver width=100Para Bronze!Bronze Total
Adnan MankoSitting Volleyball2004, 201222000, 2008, 20163202116
Asim MedićSitting Volleyball2004, 201222000, 2008, 20163202105
Dževad HamzićSitting Volleyball2004, 201222000, 2008, 20163202116
Ismet GodinjakSitting Volleyball2004, 201222000, 2008, 20163202116
Sabahudin DelalićSitting Volleyball2004, 201222000, 2008, 20163202116
Ermin JusufovićSitting Volleyball2004, 201222008, 20162202115
Safet AlibašićSitting Volleyball2004, 201222008, 20162202115

Biggest wins by Bosnia

Table sorted by points conceded (scored against BiH) in straight sets win (least to most).

OpponentResultPts agst.Competition
1. Greece15 pts2007 European Championships
2. Greece20 pts2005 European Championships
3. Serbia24 pts2013 European Championships
=4. Croatia25 pts2005 European Championships
=4. Libya25 pts2010 World Championships
6. Rwanda27 pts2012 Summer Paralympics
7. Great Britain29 pts2007 European Championships
=8. Latvia32 pts2003 European Championships
=8. Brazil32 pts2006 World Championships
10. Poland33 pts2005 European Championships
11. Iraq36 pts2008 Summer Paralympics
12. United States40 pts2010 World Championships
13. Netherlands41 pts2015 European Championships

Biggest defeats by Bosnia

OpponentResultPts for.Competition
1. Croatia25 pts1995 European Championship Qual.
2. Iran56 pts2016 Summer Paralympics

World ranking

As at 28 September 2016.[49]
Bosnia best European rank in sitting volleyball was 1st.[50]

At 2016 Rio Paralympics, Bosnia retained Rank at No. 1 (seed No. 1) as defending Paralympic champion.

RankMovementCountryPointsRegion
15215Asia-Oceania
24708Pan America
34523Africa
44300[51] Europe
53578Europe

Top rivals

Rivals Bosnia predominantly meets in the finals of major competitions listed.

Bosnia–Iran rivalry

Bosnians brought an end to the Iranians' series of four Paralympic golds at Athens 2004, the two teams have met in all the finals of the Paralympic Games and world championships, except in 2014, when the Bosnians faced Brazil.[52]

Sitting volleyball is not the only men's sport these two nations faced each other at the biggest stage of a competition. Bosnia played and beat Iran at both 2014 Soccer World Cup and 2015 Handball World Championship.

StageTournamentOpponentsResultDetails
Final2000 Summer Paralympics Iran0:3
SF2002 World Championships Iran3:0
Final2004 Summer Paralympics Iran3:2
Final2006 World Championships Iran3:1
Final2008 Summer Paralympics Iran0:3
Final2010 World Championships Iran2:3
Group2012 Summer Paralympics Iran1:3
Final2012 Summer Paralympics Iran3:1
Group2016 Summer Paralympics Iran0:3
Final2016 Summer Paralympics Iran1:3
TOTAL Record
8 TournamentsPlayed: 10Won: 4; Lost: 6

Bosnia–Germany rivalry

Bosnia since team formation has been an adversary to Germany during European sitting volleyball championships as teams have met at almost every major tournament in later stages of the finals.

StageTournamentOpponentsResultDetails
GS1995 European Championships Germany0:3
Final1999 European Championships Germany3:0
QF2000 Summer Paralympics Germany3:1
Final2001 European Championships Germany3:1
GS2002 World Championships Germany3:0
Final2002 World Championships Germany3:0
Final2003 European Championships Germany3:0
SF2004 Summer Paralympics Germany3:2
Final2005 European Championships Germany3:0
GS2006 World Championships Germany3:0
Int.2007 Friendly (in Berlin, GER) Germany3:1
SF2007 European Championships Germany3:2
SF2009 European Championships Germany3:0
SF2012 Summer Paralympics Germany3:0
QF2014 World Championships Germany3:1
Final2015 European Championships Germany3:0
QF2017 European Championships Germany3:0
TOTAL Record
15 TournamentsPlayed: 17Won: 16; Lost: 1

Bosnia–Russia rivalry

Bosnia since team formation has been an adversary to Russia during European sitting volleyball championships as teams have met several times at major tournament finals.

StageTournamentOpponentsResultDetails
GS1999 European Championships Russia3:0
SF2003 European Championships Russia3:0
GS2005 European Championships Russia3:1
GS2006 World Championships Russia3:1
Final2007 European Championships Russia3:2
GS2008 Summer Paralympics Russia3:1
GS2009 European Championships Russia3:0
Final2009 European Championships Russia3:1
SF2010 World Championships Russia3:1
GS2011 European Championships Russia3:1
Final2011 European Championships Russia3:1
Final2013 European Championships Russia3:0
SF2017 European Championships Russia2:3
TOTAL Record
11 TournamentsPlayed: 13Won: 12; Lost: 1

Sport in popular culture

See also

Bibliography

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Athletes. 9 October 2015. 4 October 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20151004124019/http://www.paralympic.org/bosnia-and-herzegovina-mens-sitting-volleyball. live.
  2. Web site: Amel Tuka wins first ever medal for Bosnia. 3 October 2016. 5 October 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20161005110240/http://www.flotrack.org/video/793900-amel-tuka-wins-first-ever-medal-for-bosnia. live.
  3. Web site: Bosnia and Herzegovina world champion in sitting volleyball. 3 October 2015. akta.ba. 9 October 2015. 7 October 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20151007165351/http://www.akta.ba/en/Vijest/leisure/bosnia-and-herzegovina-world-champion-in-sitting-volleyball/40710. live.
  4. Web site: Member countries – ParaVolley EUROPE. 27 September 2016. 20 December 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20161220071359/http://www.paravolley.eu/?page_id=87. live.
  5. Web site: Volleyball at the Seoul 1988 Paralympic Games. db.ipc-services.org. IPC Historical Results Archive. 26 September 2016. 26 September 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160920061307/https://db.ipc-services.org/sdms/hira/web/results/event/PG1988VSM00000020000. 20 September 2016.
  6. Web site: ŠEFKO NUHANOVIĆ – Igrao za tri različite reprezentacije, na pet paraolimpijada . novovrijeme.ba . Novo vrijeme . 14 March 2013 . 14 March 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131101152735/http://novovrijeme.ba/efko-nuhanovi-igrao-za-tri-razlicite-reprezentacije-na-pet-paraolimpijada/ . 1 November 2013 .
  7. Web site: The Golden Boys. Al Jazeera. 6 March 2013. 6 March 2013. 7 March 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130307164156/http://www.aljazeera.com/programmes/aljazeeraworld/2013/03/201335121358685739.html. live.
  8. Web site: Reprezentacija Bosne i Hercegovine u sjedećoj odbojci. inter-caffe.com. inter-caffe.com. 16 July 2011. 16 July 2011. 22 July 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110722025809/http://www.inter-caffe.com/lista-1164.html. live.
  9. Web site: From suffering to glory, Bosnia and Herzegovina's sitting volleyball team dreaming of third gold at Rio 2016 . rio2016.com . rio2016.com . 24 February 2015 . 24 February 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160807110534/https://www.rio2016.com/en/news/from-suffering-to-glory-bosnia-and-herzegovina-s-sitting-volleyball-team-dreaming-of-third-gold-at-rio-2016 . 7 August 2016 .
  10. Web site: Džeko čestitao zlatnim bh. odbojkašima: Vi ste ponos BiH i naša inspiracija. klix.ba. N. J.Klix.ba. 21 June 2014. 21 June 2014. 25 June 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140625084038/http://www.klix.ba/sport/dzeko-cestitao-zlatnim-bh-odbojkasima-idemo-ludo-idemo-jako/140621118. live.
  11. Web site: Košarkaši čestitali odbojkašima: Vi ste ponos BiH!. sportsport.ba. sportsport.ba. 10 September 2012. 10 September 2012. 12 September 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120912020015/http://sportsport.ba/ostalo/kosarkasi-cestitali-odbojkasima-vi-ste-ponos-bih/87636. live.
  12. Web site: N/FSBiH čestitao odbojkašima i košarkašima. sportsport.ba. sportsport.ba. 9 September 2012. 9 September 2012. 12 September 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120912011312/http://sportsport.ba/ostalo/nfsbih-cestitao-odbojkasima-i-kosarkasima/87558. live.
  13. Web site: Novo vrijeme » Reprezentativac BiH u sjedećoj odbojci Asim Medić: "Iskustvo i visina su naše glavno oružje" . 27 September 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20161002040849/http://novovrijeme.ba/reprezentativac-bih-u-sjedecoj-odbojci-asim-medic-iskustvo-i-visina-su-nase-glavno-oruzje/ . 2 October 2016 .
  14. Web site: Bosna i Hercegovina, prvak svijeta . 2 October 2016 . 2 October 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20161002193212/https://www.bhdani.ba/portal/arhiva-67-281/278/t27812.shtml . live .
  15. Web site: Nevjerovatno, ali istinito: Iranski div hit u Riju. 30 September 2016. 22 September 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160922082727/http://sportsport.ba/ostalo/nevjerovatno-ali-istinito-iranski-div-hit-u-riju/206643. live.
  16. News: Eight-foot-tall athlete on how his life has changed since the Paralympics. Independent.co.uk. 15 September 2016. 19 September 2017. 18 September 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170918015418/http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/olympics/paralympics/paralympics-2016-iran-sitting-volleyball-star-morteza-mehrzadselakjani-becomes-tallest-ever-a7309011.html. live.
  17. Web site: IR Iran are Golden in Rio! > World ParaVolley. 18 September 2016. 30 September 2016. 1 October 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20161001201124/http://www.worldparavolley.org/ir-iran-are-golden-in-rio/. live.
  18. 10.1.1.386.9441. Scoring Skills Performances of the Top International Men's Sitting Volleyball Teams. 1999.
  19. Web site: Asim Medić, bloker . 30 September 2016 . 1 October 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20161001184657/https://www.bhdani.ba/portal/arhiva-67-281/184/t18412.shtml . live .
  20. Web site: BH Telecom: Potpisan novi ugovor o sponzorstvu između Saveza sjedeće odbojke BiH i BH Telecoma . 28 September 2016 . 2 October 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20161002073416/https://www.bhtelecom.ba/portalnovost+M55f56a79139.html .
  21. Web site: Rezultati SO BiH Reprezentacije . ssobih.org . 18 September 2016 . 27 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160327231849/http://ssobih.org/rezultati-seniorske-reprezentacije/ . live .
  22. Web site: IPC Historical Results Archive . Db.ipc-services.org . 2021-12-23 . 22 September 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160922161348/https://db.ipc-services.org/sdms/hira/web/index . live .
  23. Web site: Major Competitions. sittingvolleyball.omeka.net. Kwok Ng. 26 September 2016. 26 September 2016. 23 September 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160923121825/https://sittingvolleyball.omeka.net/majors. live.
  24. Web site: The Netherlands will host the 2018 Sitting Volleyball World Championships. worldparavolley.org. Phil Allen. 16 March 2016 . 16 March 2016. 23 September 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160923112951/http://www.worldparavolley.org/the-netherlands-will-host-the-2018-sitting-volleyball-world-championships/. live.
  25. Web site: Savez sjedeće odbojke BiH | O nama . Ssobih.org . 2020-01-24 . 2021-12-23 . 20 March 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170320042911/http://ssobih.org/o-nama/ . live .
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