Anand district | |
Settlement Type: | District of Gujarat |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | India |
Subdivision Type1: | State |
Subdivision Name1: | Gujarat |
Seat Type: | Headquarters |
Seat: | Anand |
Established Date: | 2 October 1997 |
Unit Pref: | Metric |
Area Total Km2: | 3,204 |
Population Total: | 2,358,745 |
Population As Of: | 2023 |
Population Rank: | 14th in state |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Demographics Type1: | Languages |
Demographics1 Title1: | Official |
Demographics1 Info1: | Gujarati, Hindi |
Timezone1: | IST |
Utc Offset1: | +5:30 |
Postal Code: | 388001[1] |
Registration Plate: | GJ-23[2] |
Website: | https://ananddp.gujarat.gov.in/Anand |
Image Map1: | Anand in Gujarat (India).svg |
Map Caption1: | Location of district in Gujarat |
Anand District is an administrative district of Gujarat state in western India and whose popular nickname is Charotar.[3] It was carved out of the Kheda district in 1997. Anand is the administrative headquarters of the district. It is bounded by Kheda District to the north, Vadodara District to the east, Ahmedabad District to the west, and the Gulf of Khambhat to the south. Major towns are Umreth, Khambhat, Karamsad, Tarapur, Petlad, Borsad and Sojitra.
According to the 2011 census, Anand district has a population of 2,092,745 (With total Males 1,088,253 and total Females 1,002,023),[4] roughly equal to the nation of North Macedonia[5] or the US state of New Mexico.[6] This gives it a ranking of 219th in India (out of a total of 640).[4] The district has a population density of 711PD/sqkm.[4] Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 12.57%.[4] Anand has a sex ratio of 921 females for every 1000 males,[4] and a literacy rate of 85.79% (Males 93.23% and females 77.76%).[7] 30.34% of the population lived in urban areas. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes made up 4.99% and 1.19% of the population respectively.[4]
At the time of the 2011 Census of India, 96.66% of the population in the district spoke Gujarati, 2.10% Hindi and 0.58% Urdu as their first language.[8]
Anand District is administratively divided into eight talukas or subdistricts: Anand, Anklav, Borsad, Khambhat, Petlad, Sojitra, Tarapur, and Umreth.[9]
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