Lake Burabay Explained

Burabay
Pushpin Map:Kazakhstan
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Kazakhstan
Location:Akmola Region, Kazakhstan (near Kokshetau)
Elevation:320.6m (1,051.8feet)
Islands:1 (Zhumbaktas)
Cities:Burabay
Length:4.5km (02.8miles)
Width:3.9km (02.4miles)
Area:11km²
Shore:13.6km (08.5miles)
Max-Depth:7m (23feet)
Depth:3.4m (11.2feet)
Volume:164-2NaN-2
Salinity:0.1-0.15%
Inflow:River Sary Bulak, Imanaevskii Stream
Outflow:River Kurkureuk
Coordinates:53.075°N 70.275°W

Burabay (Kazakh: Бурабай көлі, Burabai kölı, Russian: Боровое, Borovoye) is a prominent lake of the Kokshetau Lakes, a group of lakes in northern Kazakhstan, located in the Burabay District of Akmola Region, in the eastern part of the Kokshetau Hills.

The name of the lake originates from the word bor, which means "pine forest". The historical name is Auliekol, which means "holy lake".[1]

Geography

The lake is separated from nearby lake Ulken Shabakty to the north by a narrow strip of land. Lake Kishi Shabakty lies 5km (03miles) to the NW and lake Shchuchye 12km (07miles) to the SW.[2] [3] The shores of the lake are overgrown with pine forest. The water in the lake is limpid and the bottom can be seen clearly. The water surface of the lake is almost open, only the western and northwestern shores are rushy; the southern shores are rocky, and the eastern shores are sandy. The bottom is flat.[4]

The lake has several capes. Near the northwestern cape, there is a rocky mushroom-shaped island, Zhumbaktas ("Sphinx"), reaching an elevation of 20m (70feet) above the water. Burabay is separated by mountain ranges from the closest lakes. The cliffs and capes of the northwestern and southern coasts create a unique landscape.[5]

The lake water is healing. On the eastern shore, there is the Burabay spa town and the Nature Museum (Kazakh: Табиғат мұражайы). The surrounding area is situated within the Burabay National Park.

In literature

The Kazakh writer Zhanaidar Musin, in his book «Жер шоктыгы Кокшетау» (Almaty, 1989), called Lake Burabay "Kumuskol", which means "silver lake". The nature of Burabay is proclaimed in Saken Seifulin’s poem “Kokshetau”:

Burabay water’s more limpid than dewOne cannot withhold admiration its view.Its shore’s overgrown with glorious treesMagnificent pines, white birches make scenery splendid indeed.

Notes and References

  1. https://e-history.kz/en/kazakhstanika/show/12301 Auliekol – a Holy Lake
  2. Web site: N-42 Topographic Chart (in Russian). 27 October 2022.
  3. [Google Earth]
  4. Web site: Burabay National Nature Park :: Kazakhstan nature reserves. Kazakhstan recreation zones. www.kazakhstan.orexca.com. 2016-07-12.
  5. Web site: Borovoe main website.