Hyndburn Explained

Borough of Hyndburn
Type:Borough and non-metropolitan district
Image Blank Emblem:Hyndburn coat of arms.png
Blank Emblem Size:150px
Blank Emblem Type:Coat of Arms
Subdivision Type:Sovereign state
Subdivision Name:United Kingdom
Subdivision Type1:Constituent country
Subdivision Name1:England
Subdivision Type2:Region
Subdivision Name2:North West England
Subdivision Type3:Ceremonial county
Subdivision Name3:Lancashire
Seat Type:Admin. HQ
Seat:Accrington
Government Type:Hyndburn Borough Council
Leader Title2:MPs
Leader Name2:Sarah Smith
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:1974
Area Rank:
Population Rank:Ranked
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:Greenwich Mean Time
Utc Offset:+0
Timezone Dst:British Summer Time
Utc Offset Dst:+1
Postal Code Type:Postcode
Postal Code:BB1, BB5, BB6
Area Code:01254
Blank Name:ISO 3166-2
Blank1 Name:ONS code
Blank1 Info:30UG (ONS)
E07000120 (GSS)
Blank2 Name:OS grid reference
Blank3 Name:NUTS 3
Demographics Type1:Ethnicity (2021)
Demographics1 Title1:Ethnic groups
Demographics Type2:Religion (2021)
Demographics2 Title1:Religion

Hyndburn is a local government district with borough status in Lancashire, England. Its council is based in Accrington, the largest town, and the borough also covers the outlying towns of Clayton-le-Moors, Great Harwood, Oswaldtwistle and Rishton. The borough was created in 1974 and takes its name from the River Hyndburn. It had a population of 80,734 at the 2011 Census. Elections to the council are held in three out of every four years, with one third of the 35 seats on the council being elected at each election. Both the Conservative and Labour parties have controlled the council at different times, as well as periods when no party has had a majority.

Hyndburn borders the boroughs of Ribble Valley to the north, Burnley to the east, Rossendale to the south, and Blackburn with Darwen to the west.

History

The district was created on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, as a non-metropolitan district covering the territory of six former districts, which were abolished at the same time, plus a single parish from a seventh district:[1]

The new district was given the name Hyndburn, taken from the River Hyndburn which passes through the district.[2] The new district was awarded borough status on the day that it came into being, allowing the chairman of the council to take the title of mayor.[3]

In 2007, the council proposed changing the name from Hyndburn to "Accrington and Districts", to aid recognition of the borough by those not familiar with the area.[4] After a public consultation, the change of name did not go ahead.[5]

Governance

Hyndburn Borough Council
Logo Pic:Hyndburn Borough Council logo.svg
Logo Res:220px
House Type:Non-metropolitan district
Foundation:1 April 1974
Leader1 Type:Mayor
Leader1:Mike Booth
Party1:
Labour
Election1:23 May 2024[6]
Leader2 Type:Leader
Leader2:Munsif Dad
Party2:
Labour
Election2:23 May 2024
Leader3 Type:Chief Executive
Leader3:David Welsby
Seats:35 councillors
Structure1 Res:250px
Political Groups1:
Administration (22)
  • Labour (22)
    Other parties (13)
  • Green (1)
  • Independent (1)
  • Voting System1:First past the post
    Last Election1:2 May 2024
    Next Election1:7 May 2026
    Session Room:Accrington Town Hall - geograph.org.uk - 2942156.jpg
    Meeting Place:Town Hall, Blackburn Road, Accrington, BB51LA

    Hyndburn Borough Council provides district-level services. County-level services are provided by Lancashire County Council. Altham is a civil parish, which forms a third tier of local government for that part of the borough.[7]

    In March 2010, Hyndburn Borough Council was voted the 10th best council in The Times "Best Public Sector Places to Work".[8] The borough also made it to The Times Best Companies Guide.

    Political control

    The council has been under no overall control since 2022. Following the 2023 election a Conservative minority administration formed.

    The first election to the council was held in 1973, initially operating as a shadow authority alongside the outgoing authorities before coming into its powers on 1 April 1974. Political control of the council since 1974 has been as follows:[9] [10]

    Party in controlYears
    1974–1976
    1976–1980
    1980–1984
    1984–1986
    1986–1999
    1999–2000
    2000–2002
    2002–2003
    2003–2010
    2010–2011
    2011–2022
    2022–2024
    2024–present

    Leadership

    The role of Mayor of Hyndburn is largely ceremonial, with political leadership instead provided by the leader of the council. The leaders since 1974 have been:[11]

    Councillor Party From To
    Wallace Haines 1974 1976
    Donald McNeil 1976 1980
    Michael Hindley 1980 1984
    Nigel Bramley-Haworth 1984 1986
    Edward Saville 1986 1988
    George Slynn 1988 1999
    Peter Britcliffe 1999 2002
    Ian Ormerod 2002 2002
    Jean Battle 2002 2003
    Peter Britcliffe 2003 2011
    Miles Parkinson[12] 2011 24 Mar 2022
    24 Mar 2022 7 May 2023
    Marlene Haworth 18 May 2023 23 May 2024
    Munsif Dad 23 May 2024

    Composition

    Following the 2024 election, the composition of the council was:[13]

    PartyCouncillors
    22
    11
    1
    1
    Total35

    The next election is due in 2026.

    Elections

    Since the last boundary changes in 2002 the council has comprised 35 councillors representing 16 wards, with each ward electing two or three councillors. Elections are held three years out of every four, with roughly a third of the council elected each time for a four year term of office. Lancashire County Council elections are held in the fourth year of the cycle when there are no borough council elections.[14]

    Premises

    The council's main offices are at Scaitcliffe House on Ormerod Street in Accrington, being part of a converted textile mill. The council moved there in 2002.[15] Full council meetings are usually held at Accrington Town Hall.[16]

    Education

    There are approximately nine state secondary schools in Hyndburn. These include The Hyndburn Academy, St Christopher's Church of England High School, Accrington Academy, Rhyddings, Mount Carmel Roman Catholic High School, The Hollins, along with Broadfield Specialist School, and North Cliffe School.[17]

    The percentage of pupils achieving 5 or more GCSEs at grades A*-C has increased from 43.7% in 2001 up to 75.9% in 2011. Absences dropped from 12,052 in 2006 to 9,545 in 2011, mainly due to schools competing.[18]

    Geography

    The district is polycentric and is located between the larger settlements of Blackburn and Burnley. It is linked to both areas by the M65 motorway and the East Lancashire railway line.

    The borough had a population of 80,734 at the 2011 census.[19] Much of the borough forms part of the Accrington/Rossendale Built-up area as defined by the Office for National Statistics, which covers the borough and parts of the neighbouring borough of Rossendale. The Acrrington/Rossendale built-up area extends from the town of Accrington to Rawtenstall and Bacup, taking in parts of the boroughs of Hyndburn and Rossendale. The Accrington/Rossendale built-up area was recorded at having a population of 125,059 at the 2011 census.[20]

    Places in Hyndburn

    Civil parishes

    Altham is the only civil parish in Hyndburn. The rest of the borough is an unparished area.[21]

    Mayors

    The role of mayor is usually held by a different councillor each year. They chair meetings of the full council and are expected to be politically impartial during their term of office, but they do get an additional casting vote in the event of a tie. The mayors since 1974 have been:[22]

    Freedom of the Borough

    The following people and military units have received the Freedom of the Borough of Hyndburn.

    Individuals

    Military Units

    External links

    53.768°N -2.382°W

    Notes and References

    1. si. The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Definition) Order 1972. 1972. 2039. 22 August 2022.
    2. si. The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Names) Order 1973. 1973. 551. 22 August 2022.
    3. Web site: District Councils and Boroughs. 28 March 1974. Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). 16 January 2012.
    4. Web site: Should it be Hyndburn or Accrington?. lancashiretelegraph.co.uk. June 1, 2007. June 2, 2015.
    5. Web site: Name change bid on ice. lancashiretelegraph.co.uk. December 4, 2007. June 2, 2015.
    6. Web site: Meet the Mayor of Hyndburn . Hyndburn Borough Council . 10 July 2024.
    7. act. Local Government Act 1972. 1972. 70. 31 May 2023.
    8. Web site: Hyndburn Council in top 75 places to work. lancashiretelegraph.co.uk. March 18, 2010. June 2, 2015.
    9. Web site: Compositions calculator . The Elections Centre . 20 August 2022.
    10. News: Hyndburn . 2010-05-07 . . 2009-04-19.
    11. Web site: Council minutes . Hyndburn Borough Council . 24 August 2022.
    12. News: Jacobs . Bill . Hyndburn Council leader quits Labour Party 'blaming people behind the scenes' . 24 August 2022 . Lancs Live . 25 March 2022.
    13. News: Hughes . Ian . Hyndburn local election results 2024 in full . 10 July 2024 . Lancs Live . 2 May 2024.
    14. si. The Borough of Hyndburn (Electoral Changes) Order 2001. 2001. 2469. 11 October 2023.
    15. News: Council seeks title for new HQ . 25 August 2022 . Lancashire Telegraph . 15 March 2002.
    16. Web site: Council agenda, 30 June 2022 . Hyndburn Borough Council . 30 June 2022 . 25 August 2022.
    17. Web site: A to Z of services - Secondary Schools in Hyndburn. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110724142309/http://www.hyndburnbc.gov.uk/site/scripts/services_info.php?serviceID=243. 2011-07-24.
    18. Web site: Lancashire County Council: Lancashire Profile . 2011-03-06 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100413141733/http://www.lancashire.gov.uk/office_of_the_chief_executive/lancashireprofile/areas/education.asp . 2010-04-13 . dead .
    19. Web site: Hyndburn Local Authority . NOMIS . Office for National Statistics . 25 August 2022.
    20. Web site: Accrington/Rossendale Built-up area . NOMIS . Office for National Statistics . 25 August 2022.
    21. Web site: Election Maps . Ordnance Survey . 11 October 2023.
    22. Web site: The Mayor's Office . Hyndburn Borough Council . 24 August 2022.
    23. Web site: Ron Hill receives Freedom of the Borough of Hyndburn . 10 July 2012 . BBC News . 18 July 2021 .
    24. Web site: Julie Hesmondhalgh awarded Freedom of Hyndburn . 28 January 2015 . BBC News . 18 July 2021 .
    25. Web site: Cricket star David Lloyd and Bernard Dawson receive Freedom of the Borough . Pike . Stuart . 6 July 2018 . Lancs Live . 18 July 2021 .
    26. Web site: Queen's Lancashire Regiment Freedom of the Borough (Accrington Pals) . War Memorials Online . 18 July 2021 .