Hastings Borough Council Explained

Hastings Borough Council
Logo Pic:Hastings Borough Council logo.jpg
Logo Res:200px
House Type:Non-metropolitan district
Leader1 Type:Mayor
Leader1:Judy Rogers
Party1:
Labour
Election1:22 May 2024[1]
Leader2 Type:Leader
Leader2:Julia Hilton
Party2:
Green
Election2:17 January 2024
Leader3 Type:Chief Executive
Leader3:Jane Hartnell
Political Groups1:
Administration (12)
  • Green (12)
    Opposition (20)
  • Labour (8)
  • Conservative (5)
  • Independent (7)
  • Seats:32 councillors
    Structure1:2024hastingsboroughcouncil.svg
    Structure1 Res:250
    Term Length:4 years
    Last Election1:2 May 2024
    Next Election1:7 May 2026
    Session Room:Aquila House, Hastings Borough Council - geograph.org.uk - 1197467.jpg
    Meeting Place:Muriel Matters House, Breeds Place, Hastings, TN343UY

    Hastings Borough Council is the local authority for Hastings in East Sussex, England. Hastings has had a council since medieval times, which has been reformed on numerous occasions. Since 1974, Hastings has been a non-metropolitan district with borough status.

    The council has been under no overall control since 2022. Following the 2024 election at Green Party minority administration formed to run the council. The council is based at Muriel Matters House on the seafront.

    History

    Hastings was an ancient borough. It was given the right to appoint a mayor in 1589.[2] It was reformed in 1836 under the Municipal Corporations Act 1835 to become a municipal borough, governed by a body formally called the "mayor, aldermen and burgesses of the borough of Hastings", generally known as the corporation or town council. When elected county councils were established in 1889 under the Local Government Act 1888 it was decided that Hastings was sufficiently large to provide its own county-level services and so it was made a county borough, independent from East Sussex County Council.[3]

    On 1 April 1974, under the Local Government Act 1972, the borough became a non-metropolitan district within the non-metropolitan county of East Sussex, giving East Sussex County Council jurisdiction over the town as a higher-tier authority for the first time.[4] [5] Hastings kept its borough status, allowing the council to take the name Hastings Borough Council and letting the chair of the council take the title of mayor, continuing Hastings' series of mayors dating back to 1589.[6]

    Governance

    Hastings Borough Council provides district-level services. County-level services are provided by East Sussex County Council.[7] There are no civil parishes in the borough, which is an unparished area.[8]

    Political control

    The council has been under no overall control since the 2022 election. A Labour and Green coalition formed after that election, but separated five months later in October 2022, after which Labour ran the council as a minority administration.[9]

    In December 2023, six Labour councillors — including the Leader and Deputy Leader — resigned the party in protest at Keir Starmer's leadership and formed a new group, the Hastings Independents.[10] Over the following week, they were joined by two more Labour councillors.[11] [12] The group has criticised the national party's 'micromanaging' of local elections, and its position on the Israel–Hamas war.[13] [14] In January 2024 a new administration comprising the Greens and the former Labour councillors took over the council, led by Green councillor Julia Hilton.[15]

    Following the 2024 election a Green Party minority administration was formed.[16]

    Political control of the council since the 1974 reforms has been as follows:[17] [18]

    Party in control Years
    1974–1976
    1976–1980
    1980–1996
    1996–1998
    1998–2004
    2004–2006
    2006–2007
    2007–2010
    2010–2022
    2022–present

    Leadership

    The role of mayor is largely ceremonial in Hastings. Political leadership is instead provided by the leader of the council. The leaders since 2001 have been:[19]

    Councillor Party From To
    Jeremy Birch[20] 2001 17 May 2006
    Peter Pragnell 17 May 2006 19 May 2010
    Jeremy Birch 19 May 2010 6 May 2015
    Peter Chowney 20 May 2015 18 Mar 2020
    Kim Forward 18 Mar 2020 13 Apr 2022
    Paul Barnett13 Apr 2022 14 Dec 2023
    align=right 14 Dec 2023 17 Jan 2024
    Julia Hilton 17 Jan 2024

    Composition

    Following the 2024 election the composition of the council was:

    PartyCouncillors
    12
    8
    7
    5
    Total32
    Six of the independent councillors (all of whom were originally elected as Labour before leaving the party)[10] sit together as the "Hastings Independent Group".[21] The next election is due in 2026.[22]

    Premises

    The council is based at a modern office building called Muriel Matters House on Breeds Place, overlooking the seafront.[23]

    The council was previously based at the Town Hall on Queens Road, which had been built in 1881. The council met and had its offices at Town Hall until 2012.[24] Most of the council's offices then moved to Aquila House on Breeds Place, which the council initially rented. In 2016 the council purchased Aquila House, renamed it Muriel Matters House after Muriel Matters (1877–1969) who had lived in the town, and created a new council chamber in the building.[25] [26]

    Elections

    Since the last boundary changes in 2018 the council has comprised 32 councillors representing 16 wards, with each ward electing two councillors. Elections are held in alternate years, with half the council (one councillor for each ward) being elected each time for a four-year term of office.[27]

    External links

    Notes and References

    1. Web site: Council minutes, 22 May 2024 . Hastings Borough Council . 3 July 2024.
    2. Book: Report of the Commissioners Appointed to Inquire into the Municipal Corporations in England and Wales: Appendix 2 . 1835 . 997 .
    3. Web site: Relationships and changes Hastings CB/MB through time. A Vision of Britain through Time. 19 July 2022.
    4. si. The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Definition) Order 1972. 1972. 2039. 31 May 2023.
    5. Web site: Hastings Borough Council. The National Archives. 20 July 2022.
    6. Web site: District Councils and Boroughs, 28 March 1974 . Hansard . 20 August 2023.
    7. act. Local Government Act 1972. 1972. 70. 31 May 2023.
    8. Web site: Election Maps . Ordnance Survey . 25 July 2023.
    9. News: Oxburgh . Huw . Labour has new cabinet at Hastings Borough Council after split with Greens . 21 August 2023 . Sussex World . 21 October 2022.
    10. News: Wright . Charlotte . Lee . Shola . Hastings Borough Council: Leader and five other councillors quit Labour . 16 December 2023 . . 15 December 2023.
    11. News: Mureddu-Reid . Hamish . 16 December 2023 . Seventh Hastings councillor quits Labour to join new group . 16 December 2023 . BBC News Online.
    12. News: Oxburgh . Hugh . 19 December 2023 . Hastings Borough Council: Eighth councillor quits local Labour group . 19 December 2023 . BBC News Online.
    13. Web site: Dillon . Rick . 2024-02-27 . Chaos in Hastings after surprise Labour split . 2024-04-06 . Sussex Bylines . en-GB.
    14. Web site: Labour Cabinet defections rock HBC – more likely to follow . 2024-04-06 . hastingsonlinetimes.co.uk . en-GB.
    15. News: Luck . Flaminia . Lucinda . Adam . Hastings council elects new leader Julia Hilton . 27 January 2024 . BBC News . 17 January 2024.
    16. News: McLaughlin . Paul . Green takeover, independents frozen out . 3 July 2024 . Hastings Independent . 5 June 2024.
    17. Web site: Compositions calculator . The Elections Centre . 31 July 2023 .
    18. News: Hastings . 2009-12-11 . . 19 April 2008 .
    19. Web site: Council minutes . Hastings Borough Council . 24 July 2022.
    20. Web site: Memories of Jeremy Birch . Hastings in Focus . 24 July 2022 . 28 November 2019 . Jeremy Birch was leader of Hastings Borough Council between 2001 and 2006 and then again from 2010 until his death in 2015..
    21. Web site: My councillors by political grouping . Hastings Borough Council . 10 May 2024.
    22. Web site: Election timetable in England. UK Government. 10 May 2024.
    23. Web site: Council office locations. Hastings Borough Council. 18 July 2022.
    24. Web site: Council summons, 18 April 2012 . Hastings Borough Council . 21 August 2023.
    25. Web site: Hastings council agrees to buy its seafront home. SussexWorld. 18 July 2022.
    26. News: Council offices renamed after suffragist . 21 August 2023 . Sussex World . 30 December 2016.
    27. si. The Hastings (Electoral Changes) Order 2016. 2016. 1228. 21 August 2023.