Official Name: | Bordj Menaïel |
Native Name: | Arabic: برج منايل |
Nickname: | Burǧ Imnayen |
Settlement Type: | City and Common |
Motto: | "From the people, for the people" |
Mapsize: | 180px |
Pushpin Map: | Algeria |
Pushpin Label Position: | bottom |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location of Bordj Menaïel in the Algeria |
Coordinates: | 36.7417°N 3.7231°W |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Algeria |
Subdivision Name1: | Boumerdès Province |
Subdivision Type2: | District |
Subdivision Name2: | Bordj Menaïel District |
Government Type: | Municipality |
Leader Title: | Mayor |
Established Title: | APC |
Established Date: | 2012-2017 |
Unit Pref: | Imperial |
Population As Of: | 2008 |
Population Total: | 64820[1] |
Utc Offset: | +1 |
Iso Code: | CP |
Postal Code Type: | Postal code |
Bordj Menaïel (from the Arabic برج - bordj, "tower" and Berber imnayen "cavaliers") is a town in the Boumerdès Province in Algeria. It is located in the western Kabylie region at and is 30 km away from the city of Boumerdès. As of 2008, the population of the municipality is 64,820.[2]
Bordj Menaïel was founded by the Ottoman government of Algeria, most likely in the 16th century, to guard a route between Algiers and Constantine and to secure control of the Isser plain.[3] In the 18th century, its military role was superseded by the foundation of Bordj Sebaou further west, but it remained the residence of the Ottoman wakil administering the surrounding farmland.[4]
The French conquest reached the fort of Bordj Menaïel in 1844, when General Bugeaud took it. Afterwards, it initially became the residence of the aghas of the Iflissen Umellil.[5] In 1859, a French colony was created there by imperial decree, using 1718 hectares. It was enlarged through land expropriation in 1872 by Admiral de Gueydon, in the wake of the Mokrani Revolt.[6]
See main article: History of Algeria.
See main article: French conquest of Algeria.
See main article: Salafist terrorism in Algeria.
See also: Terrorist bombings in Algeria.
The road RN 12 runs through Bordj Menaïel, linking it with Isser to the west and Naciria to the east.[7]
Algeria goalkeeper Faouzi Chaouchi was born in Bordj Menaiel. The local football team is JS Bordj Ménaïel.
See main article: List of people from Boumerdès Province.