Boozoo Chavis Explained

Boozoo Chavis
Birth Name:Wilson Anthony Chavis
Birth Date:23 October 1930
Birth Place:Lake Charles, Louisiana, U.S.
Death Place:Austin, Texas, U.S.
Instrument:Cajun accordion, vocals
Genre:Zydeco
Occupation:Musician, accordionist, singer, songwriter
Years Active:1954–2001
Label:Goldband, Maison de Soul, Elektra, Rounder, Sonet

Wilson Anthony "Boozoo" Chavis (pronounced CHAY-viss)[1] (October 23, 1930  - May 5, 2001)[2] [3] was an American accordion player, singer, songwriter and bandleader. He was one of the pioneers of zydeco, the fusion of Louisiana Creole and blues music developed in southwest Louisiana.[4]

Early life

Chavis was born to parents Arthur and Marceline Chavis in Church Point, Louisiana.[5] When he was young, his parents moved to a Cajun Creole settlement called Pied des Chiens (Dog Hill), in Lake Charles, Louisiana. He was the son of tenant farmers, and acquired the nickname "Boozoo" in his childhood,[6] although the origin of the nickname is unknown.[7] When asked by a reporter about his nickname, Chavis replied "Man, I hate that question".[8]

Accounts vary as to when and how Chavis obtained his first accordion. A Living Blues magazine story says that at age 9, he traded a small riding horse for his first accordion, a little single-row model, and taught himself to play.[9] An article in OffBeat Magazine claims that Chavis bought his first accordion with money earned from riding in a horse race when he was a teenager; similarly, Sing Out! claims that he bought the accordion at 13 with horse race bet winnings.[6] He was exposed to music within his family; his father, some uncles and cousins all played accordion. His great uncle was Sidney Babineaux, a popular accordionist from Rayne who played in the "La La" style. Boozoo played washboard and harmonica prior to obtaining his first accordion, and his father taught him early accordion lessons. Chavis credits his mother as being especially enterprising, as she took on cleaning jobs and selling barbeque at informal horse races to raise extra money, with which she bought three acres of land. When he was 14, the Chavis family moved "across the highway".[6]

Later, Chavis bought a button accordion and began performing regularly at a dance club that his mother opened, often sitting in on performances with Clifton Chenier, his father, Morris Chenier, and brother, Cleveland Chenier. Chavis also played music as a side job at house dances on weekends and evenings.[6] As well as developing the playing style that came to be known as zydeco, Chavis worked as a farmer, jockey, and horse trainer.[4] [10]

Career

First era: 1950s

Chavis made his first recording in 1955, "Paper in My Shoe", based on a song he heard performed by Creole accordionist Ambrose "Potato" Sam.[11] Chavis's version was an uptempo tune with a dance beat about being too poor to afford new shoes or socks, so he placed a paper in his shoes to keep his feet warm when the holes in the sole got too large.[12] The song, sung in both French and English,[13] was originally released on the Folk-Star label, a subsidiary of Goldband, before being reissued by Imperial Records. This recording was among the first commercially released zydeco songs and a regional hit, and was subsequently acknowledged as a zydeco standard.[10] The song was recorded at the instigation of local entrepreneur Eddie Shuler, who teamed Chavis up with a rhythm and blues band named Classie Ballou's Tempo Kings. The first recording session was not successful, so Shuler brought whiskey in for subsequent takes, and the band lost their inhibitions. An inebriated Chavis fell off of his chair at the end of the released version of "Paper in My Shoe", so the song fades out, which was one of the first records to use that technique.[14] Chavis denied this widely shared anecdote.[15]

Chavis was convinced that the recording was more successful than the record companies claimed, later saying: "I got gypped out of my record. I get frustrated, sometimes. I love to play, but, when I get to thinking about 1955... They stole my record. They said that it only sold 150,000 copies. But, my cousin, who used to live in Boston, checked it out. It sold over a million copies. I was supposed to have a gold record."[4] As a result, Chavis lost trust in the music business,[10] and over the next thirty years only released three more singles: "Forty-One Days" (Folk-Star, 1955), "Hamburgers & Popcorn" (Goldband, 1965), and "Mama! Can I Come Home" (credited to the Dog Hill Playhouse Band, Crazy Cajun, 1974).[16] He found difficulty booking gigs without steady record releases.

He performed rarely during the 1960s and 1970s, except for friends and family events,[17] devoting most of his time to farming and raising racehorses[4] on his property in Dog Hill, on the outskirts of Lake Charles, Louisiana. The area derived its name because it is where people traditionally went to dump unwanted pets.[6] During those years, zydeco's popularity was limited mainly to Louisiana. By the early 1980s however, zydeco was gaining recognition outside of Louisiana in the United States, as well developing as a strong following in Europe, thanks largely to the popularity of artists such as Clifton Chenier, Buckwheat Zydeco, and Rockin' Dopsie. Those artists were performing as main attractions at music festivals, were included in magazine stories, and were getting the attention of major record labels.[9]

Second era: 1984–2001

In the early 1980s, Chavis was making a meager living with his race horses, and earned only a small amount of money performing at occasional house parties or dances. Chavis's family, and in particular his wife Leona, encouraged him to resume his music career. Chavis returned to performing music regularly in 1984 after discovering that another musician was impersonating him. He and his wife were driving to a horse race and heard an advertisement on the radio for a dance featuring Boozoo Chavis, after which he realized that there was enough name recognition for him to return to performing.

He signed a five-year contract with the Maison de Soul label, and released a locally successful single, "Dog Hill" (on the ZBC label) and four albums: Louisiana Zydeco Music (1986), Boozoo Zydeco! (1987), Zydeco Homebrew (1989), and Zydeco Trail Ride (1990). Louisiana Zydeco Music included a re-recording of "Paper In My Shoe" that was included on many jukeboxes in Louisiana and became a regional hit for a second time. These four albums were frequently played on local zydeco radio shows. In addition, Rounder Records released a live album Zydeco Live! in 1989, and a compilation of his 1950s recordings, The Lake Charles Atomic Bomb, in 1990. He also recorded two albums for Sonet Records in the early 1990s. During this time period, many of his songs also appeared on compilation albums issued by labels in both the US and Europe that featured many of the most well-known zydeco performers.

Chavis earned the nickname "The Creole Cowboy" because of his background raising horses, as well as his habit of wearing a white Stetson hat during performances. In addition, the subject matter of some of his songs was explicitly rural, such as "Zydeco Hee Haw", "Johnnie Billy Goat", and "Motor Dude Special" named for his prized thoroughbred horse. Chavis also routinely wore an apron while on stage, to keep his sweat from damaging his accordion. Stylistically, Chavis provided a rural contrast, with fewer instruments and more repetitive (yet unpredictable and energetic) compositions, with la la roots, compared to the urban zydeco developed and popularized by Clifton Chenier, which featured a broad instrumental lineup, standardized compositions, and electric influences from soul and rock.

Chavis was a prolific writer of zydeco songs, some including references to his friends and acquaintances and others too raunchy to be sold openly.[10] The release of X-rated versions of his songs "Uncle Bud" and "Deacon Jones" on his 1999 album Who Stole My Monkey? resulted in a parental advisory sticker, the first for a zydeco recording.[14] [18] [19] Many of his songs have become standards of the zydeco repertoire, in spite of, or perhaps because of, their generally idiosyncratic and quirky construction and subject matter. "If it's wrong, do it wrong, with me," he would tell his band. "If I'm wrong, you wrong, too!"[13]

Until 1990, Chavis was notoriously afraid of flying. He told record producer Floyd Soileau that if Soileau wanted him to fly to performances, he'd have to get him drunk to get on an airplane. Over a prior five-year period, Chavis made just one trip to California, and he drove there from Louisiana. But after Chavis's mother died in May 1990, he decided he had to overcome his flying phobia in order to advance his music career. His first flight was to New York City to perform at a club called Tramps, and he claimed to have enjoyed the experience.[9]

During the 1990s, having overcome his fear of flying, Chavis performed widely with his band, the Magic Sounds (also credited as the Majic Sounds), and was crowned "The King of Zydeco" in New Orleans in 1993, after Clifton Chenier's death.[10] His style, using a button rather than piano accordion, was more traditional than that of Chenier. He switched between single-, double-, and triple-row accordions and played in "cross position" and in relative minor keys to make a bluesy sound on the diatonic instruments. Around this time, he would stage battles with Beau Jocque, who was a young rival, but the two were in fact friends.

According to The New York Times, "with his rough-hewn voice and hefty accordion riffs, his band's one-chord grooves had a mesmerizing intensity that kept dance floors packed". He appeared at the New York Jazzfest for ten consecutive years as well as appearances at the Newport Folk Festival and the New Orleans Jazz and Heritage Festival, and in 2000 he was a featured act at the San Francisco Jazz Festival. Chavis was featured in a 1994 documentary film titled The Kingdom of Zydeco.

Death

Chavis died on May 5, 2001, from complications resulting from a heart attack after a performance a week earlier in Austin, Texas. He was funeralized at Our Lady Queen of Heaven Catholic Church and interred at Highland Memorial Gardens, both in Lake Charles, Louisiana.[20]

Awards and honors

Chavis was inducted into the Zydeco Hall of Fame in 1998.[4] In 2001, he was awarded a National Heritage Fellowship by the National Endowment for the Arts, which is the highest honor in the folk and traditional arts in the United States.[21] [12]

Personal life

Chavis married Leona Predium who often accompanied Chavis on tour, and on breaks between sets would sell records, T-shirts, and panties with his photo printed on them.[12] [9] Leona died in 2009.[22]

Boozoo and Leona had six children, Wilson Jr. ("Poncho"), Margaret ("Do-Right"), Louann, Charles, Licia, and Rellis Chavis, as well as 21 grandchildren, and many great-grandchildren.[10] Two of his sons (Charles on washboard and Rellis on drums) were full-time band members, and a grandson occasionally performed with the Magic Sounds.[7]

In 1995, Chavis had the tips of two fingers on his left hand amputated after an accident involving a barbeque pit. With his hand wrapped up in bandage tape, he played a gig the following night.[7] [14]

Legacy

Chavis had completed the recording of what would be his final album only a few weeks before his death. Tentatively titled I'm Still Blinkin' [10] the album was released on Rounder Records later in 2001 under the title Down Home On Dog Hill. AllMusic wrote of the album: "Chavis may have been at the peak of his musical form when this album was recorded….[It] is a worthy legacy for a sorely missed star of Louisiana music."[23]

After his father's death, his son Charles took on the role of bandleader for the Magic Sounds. However, Charles died of a heart attack at age 45, only eight months after his father's death. Charles is buried in the same Lake Charles cemetery as his father.[24]

Following Charles' death, Poncho Chavis kept the Magic Sounds band going, including a tribute performance to his father at the 2002 New Orleans Jazz and Heritage Festival,[25] just four months after his brother's death and less than a year after his father's passing. Photos of both Boozoo and Charles graced the stage at the Jazz Fest show.[26] Poncho Chavis and the Magic Sounds continued to perform at festivals until at least 2008.[27]

In 2005, five of Boozoo Chavis' grandsons started a band named The Dog Hill Stompers, partly to keep their grandfather's legacy alive. They released their debut album Keeping the Tradition in 2007, and also performed for the first time at Boozoo's Labor Day Festival in 2007.[28] As of 2017,[29] the Dog Hill Stompers continue to play clubs and festivals in Louisiana as well as around the United States.[30]

Chavis founded the "Labor Day Dog Hill Festival" in 1989[31] as a fan appreciation party,[32] but also to showcase zydeco musicians and to keep the zydeco tradition alive.[22] Originally held in a field near the Chavis family home, the popularity and growth of the festival required a move to larger venues, with the festival location varying between the Knights of Columbus Hall in Iowa, Louisiana and the Lake Charles Civic Center. The event was always a family-friendly affair, with Leona cooking Creole dishes for the crowds, ranging from red beans and rice to crawfish étouffée.[32]

After Boozoo's death, the festival was renamed as Boozoo's Labor Day Festival to celebrate his legacy and love of zydeco music.[33] His widow Leona managed the festival until her death in 2009, after which their children have been determined to continue the tradition in honor of their father, with daughter Margaret acting as festival promoter.[22] [27] In 2015 the Southeast Tourism Society, which has 12 states as members, named Boozoo's Labor Day Festival a "Top 20 Event".[33] The festival celebrated its thirty-second anniversary in 2016.[32]

Other musicians have acknowledged Chavis's influence and legacy by writing songs about him. Rock band NRBQ included a tribute song titled "Boozoo, That's Who" on their 1989 album Wild Weekend, on which both Boozoo and Charles Chavis also performed. In the song, Chavis is described as "the king of zydeco".[9] Younger zydeco musician Jo Jo Reed released a song he wrote titled "Got It From Boo"[10] on his 1995 album Funky Zydeco.

Several zydeco, Cajun, and musicians from other genres appeared on a tribute album titled Boozoo Hoodoo!: The Songs of Boozoo Chavis released in 2003 on the Fuel 2000 record label.

Discography

Studio and live albums

Album titleRecord labelStock numberRelease year
Louisiana Zydeco MusicMaison de SoulMdS-10171986
Boozoo ZydecoMaison de SoulLP-10211987
Paper In My ShoeAce (U.K.)CHD 2141987
Zydeco HomebrewMaison de SoulLP-10281989
The Lake Charles Atomic Bomb (Original Goldband Recordings)RounderCD 20971990
Zydeco Trail RideMaison de SoulMdS 1034-21990
Boozoo ChavisElektra Nonesuch9 61146-21991
Boozoo's BreakdownSonetSNTCD 10421991
Zydeco Hee HawSonetSNTCD 10431991
Boozoo, That's WhoRounder SelectROUCD 21261993
Live! At the Habibi Temple, Lake Charles, LouisianaRounder SelectROUCD 21301994
Hey Do Right!Antone's747071996
Who Stole My Monkey?Rounder 11661 2156-21999
Johnnie Billy GoatRounderRRCD 115942000
Down Home on Dog HillRounder11661-2166-22001
Festival Stage 1989: Festival Acadiens et CréolesValcourVAL-CD-00222013

Singles

Song title(s)Album titleRecord labelStock numberRelease yearNote(s)
"Boozoo Stomp" / "Paper In My Shoe"Folk-StarGF-1197195510", 78 RPM
"Deacon Jones" / "La. Women Love Uncle Bud"Kom-A-Day45-30419877", 45 RPM
"Hamburger's & Popcorn" / "Tee Black"GoldbandG-11617", 45 RPM
"Make Up Your Mind" / "Dancin' The Sassy One-Step"Boozoo ZydecoMaison de Soul45-10441987?7", 45 RPM
"Monkey And The Baboon" / "Boozoo's Blue Balls Rap"Kom-A-Day45-3067", 45 RPM
"Paper In My Shoe" / "Boozoo Stomp"Imperial5374195510", 78 RPM
"Paper In My Shoe" / "Leona Had A Party"Louisiana Zydeco MusicMaison de Soul45-103619867", 45 RPM

Various artist compilation albums

Album titleRecord labelStock numberRelease yearSong title(s)
Rural Blues, Vol 2: Saturday Night FunctionImperialLM-940011968"Paper In My Shoe"
"Boozoo Stomp"
Nothing But The BluesCBS (U.K.)662781970"Forty One Days"
BluesvilleGoldbandGLP 77741976"Paper In My Shoe"
American French Music From The Bayous of Louisiana, vol. 2GoldbandLP 77771978 (re-released on CD in 1995)"Forty One Days"
Zydeco BirthFolk-StarGFCL 1031987"Calcasieu Zydeco Blues"
"Paper In My Shoe"
"Gonna Boogie"
"Forty One Days"
"Long Black Curly Hair"
"Oh! Babe"
"Bye Bye Catin"
Zydeco FestivalMaison de SoulMdS CD-101; MdS LP 10241988"You Act Sick When Your Man Is Home"
"Deacon Jones"
Kings of Zydeco: Black Creole Music from the Deep SouthTrikont (Germany)CD-0158-21989"Paper In My Shoe"
"Jealous Two Man Step"
"My Toot Toot"
Zydeco Live

Direct from Richard's Club, Lawtell Louisiana

RounderCD 20691989"Dog Hill"
"Jolie Catin"
"I'm Driftin' "
"Make It To Me"
"Boozoo on Boozoo"
"Gone a la Maison"
"Deacon John"
Alligator Stomp: Cajun & Zydeco ClassicsRhinoR2 709461990"Uncle Bud"
"Paper In My Shoe"
Best of Louisiana Cajun Classics, Vol. II: Cajun & Zydeco's Greatest ArtistsMardi Gras RecordsMG 10101990"Zydeco He Haw"
"Zydeco Homebrew"
J'ai Eté au Bal (I Went to the Dance), Vol. 2ArhoolieCD-3321990"Johnny Ain't No Goat"
101 Proof ZydecoMaison de SoulMdS 10301990"Zydeco Hee Haw"
"Do It All Night Long"
Alligator Stomp, Vol. 2: Cajun & Zydeco ClassicsRhinoR2 707401991"Deacon Jones"
American Explorer Series: Selections From Debut ReleasesElektra NonesuchPR83791991"Boozoo's Theme Song"
"Dog Hill"
Swampland JewelsGoldbandGRLP 77631991"Paper In My Shoe"
Cajun & Zydeco Mardi GrasMaison de SoulMdS-CD-10441992"Zydeco Mardi Gras"
Cajun Music and ZydecoRounderCD 115721992"Paper In My Shoe (Papier Dans Mon Soulier)"
Highway 61: The SoundtrackIntrepid (Canada)N21S 00091992"Zydeco Heehaw"
Kings of Cajun: 22 Stomps from the SwampsMusic Club (U.K.)MCTC 0661992"Zydeco Hee-Haw"
"Jolie Catan"
Stomp Down ZydecoRounder CD 115661992"Sugar Bee"
Zydeco PartyAce (U.K.)CDCHD 4301992"Zydeco Hee Haw"
"Do It All Night Long"
"Deacon Jones"
Zydeco PartyK-Tel International605921992"Dog Hill"
Folk Masters: Great Performances Recorded Live...Smithsonian FolkwaysSF 400471993"Jolie Catin"
Kings of Cajun Vol II: 21 More Stomps From The SwampMusic Club (U.K.)MCCD 1161993"Uncle Bud"
"Deacon Jones"
Kings of Cajun, Vol III: 25 More Stomps from the SwampsMusic Club (U.K.)MCCD 1711994"Paper In My Shoe"
Rockin' Zydeco Party!Maison de SoulMdS 1049-21994"Boozoo's Trail Ride Breakdown"
Best of Louisiana Music: SamplerMardi Gras RecordsMG 50151995"Zydeco Hee Haw"
Legends of Zydeco: The Old School Strikes BackTrikont (Germany)US-02031995"Boozoo That's Who"
"Deacon Jones"
"Blues All Around My Bed"
"Leona Had A Party"
"Dog Hill"
"Big Leg Woman"
"Grand Mary's Two Step"
"Tell Me What's The Matter"
"Johnny Billy Goat"
Louisiana Spice: 25 Years of Louisiana Music on Rounder RecordsRounderAN 18/191995"Lula Lula Don't You Go To Bingo"
More Cajun Music and ZydecoRounderCD 115731995"Johnny Billy Goat"
The Real Music Box: 25 Years of Rounder RecordsRounderCD AN 251995"Lula Lula Don't You Go To Bingo"
Cajun & Zydeco ClassicsFlashbackR2 728871996"Uncle Bud"
Zydeco's Greatest HitsEasyDiscED CD 70251996"Uncle Bud"
Louisiana Swamp BluesCapitol (Europe)7243 8 52046 2 3 1997"Boozoo Stomp"
"Paper In My Shoe"
Zydeco Dance HallEasyDiscED CD 70351997"Motor Dude Special"
Zydeco BarnyardEasyDisc3670701998"Johnnie Billy Goat"
"Sugar Bee"
"Billy Goat Number Three"
"Dog Hill"
Zydeco Fever

A Sizzling Hot Louisiana Combo of Cajun and R&B

Nascente (U.K.)NSCD 0291998"Paper In My Shoe"
"I'm Going To The Country To Get Me A Mojo Hand"
"Lula Lula Don't You Go To Bingo"
Zydeco PartyEasyDiscED CD 70451998"I'm Going to the Country to Get Me a Mojo Hand"
Zydeco Stomp: All InstrumentalEasyDiscED CD 70651998"Boozoo's Shuffle"
Absolutely The Best Cajun & ZydecoFuel 2000 ; Varèse SarabandeFLD10411999"Paper In My Shoe"
Allons en Louisiane: The Rounder Records Guide to Cajun Music, Zydeco and South LouisianaRounder11661-6093-21999"Who Stole My Monkey?"
Blues Routes: Heroes & TrickstersSmithsonian FolkwaysSFW CD 401181999"Uncle Bud"
Hot Cajun & Zydeco Music From TabascoFlat Town Music Company11201-0346-21999"Motor Dude Special"
Kings of Cajun: 15 Stomps from the SwampsMusic Collection International (U.K.)501051999"Paper In My Shoe"
Zydeco EssentialsHip-O Records401611999"Paper In My Shoe"
"Dance All Night (Stay a Little Longer)"
Absolutely The Best Of Cajun & Zydeco, Vol. 2Fuel 2000 ; Varèse Sarabande0611142000"Uncle Bud"
If It Ain't A Hit, I'll Eat My ... Baby

The Dirtiest Of Them Dirty Blues

Zu-Zazz (Germany)ZCD 20092000"Deacon Jones"
"L.A. Women Love Uncle Bud"
Music from the Zydeco KingdomRounder SelectCD 115792000"Grand Mary's Two Step"
Putumayo Presents ZydecoPutumayo World MusicPUT 160-22000"Lula Lula Don't You Go To Bingo"
The Ultimate Anthology of Blues & Jazz: Volume Three, Louisiana/New OrleansWeltbild Edition (Germany)CR 66022000"Paper In My Shoe"
Cajun & Zydeco: Alligator WalkARC Music (U.K.)EUCD 16572001"Zydeco Hee Haw"
Roots Music: An American JourneyRounder11661-0501-22001"Oh Bye Mon Neg"
The Blues Foundation Presents Blues Greats: Featuring Nominees from the W.C. Handy Awards, 2002BRG RecordsBRG01002002"Keep Your Dress Tail Down"
Tornado13132002"Keep Your Dress Tail Down"
Dat's Zydeco: The Best Old-Skool ZydecoMaison de SoulMdS 10792002"Dog Hill"
"Johnnie Ma Cabri"
Deep Blues StoryEMI Music Distribution53960122002"Paper In My Shoe"
The Louisiana Party Collection: Cajun & Zydeco ClassicsTime-Life MusicM188512002"Paper In My Shoe"
The Louisiana Party Collection: 30 Cajun & Zydeco ClassicsTime-Life MusicR154-362002"Uncle Bud"
"Paper In My Shoe"
Southern Style: ZydecoSouthern Style (Netherlands)641920 2002"Make It To Me"
"Uncle Bud"
"Sugar Bee"
"Zydeco Homebrew"
Zydeco: The Essential CollectionRounder1166-11605-22002"Lula Lula Don't You Go to Bingo"
"Keep Your Dress Tail Down"
Zydeco Hot Tracks: Volume OneMaison de Soul/ValueDiscVMS-70062002"Make It To Me"
The Best In Cajun & Zydeco HomebrewARC Music (U.K.)EUCD18142003"Zydeco Homebrew"
Doctors, Professors, Kings, & Queens: The Big Ol' Box Of New OrleansShout! FactoryD4K 374412004"Dog Hill"
Gulf Coast Beach BlastTexas Music Group/Antone'sTMG-ANT 00622004"Hey Do Right"
The Greatest Mardi Gras Concert Ever!Fuel 2000302 061 521 22005"Uncle Bud"
Rough Guide to ZydecoWorld Music Network (U.K.)RGNET 1145 CD 2005"Johnnie Billy Goat"
Eat To The Beat: The Dirtiest Of Them Dirty BluesBear Family Records (Germany)BCD 16816AS2006"L.A. Women Love Uncle Bud"
Down Home Saturday NightSmithsonian FolkwaysSFW CD 401822006"Uncle Bud"
American Routes with Nick Spitzer: Hugh Masekela & Joshua AllenPublic Radio InternationalAR 06-422008"Uncle Bud"
The Best of Bob Dylan's Theme Time Radio Hour: Volume 2Chrome Dreams (U.K.)CDCD 50212008"Paper In My Shoes"
Zydeco: The Essential Pulse SeriesMirana85022008"Zydeco Mardi Gras"
"Zydeco Hee Haw"
Good Music, Good Times: Spicy Bon Temps Cajun and Zydeco Music from Opelousas, LouisianaSwallow
City of Opelousas Tourism
2009"Motor Dude Special"
Radio Radio: Theme Time Radio Hour: Volume 2Mischief Music (Europe)MMLTDBOX22009"Paper In My Shoes"
The Best Of Cajun & ZydecoNot Now Music (U.K.)NOT2CD3582010"Paper In My Shoe"
Hypnotic Cajun & Obscure ZydecoMoi J'Connais Records (Switzerland)MJCR 0022010"Oh Oh She's Gone"
Simply AmericaSimplySIMPLYCD 0942011"Paper In My Shoe"
50 Classics of Louisiana Sounds, 1953-1960JasmineJASCD 1702012"Paper In My Shoe"
Bluesin' By The BayouAce (U.K.)CDCHD 13682013"Forty One Days"
The History of New Orleans Rhythm & Blues, Vol. 3, 1953-1955Rhythm & BluesRANDB 0292013"Forty One Days"
Bluesin' By The Bayou: Rough 'n' ToughAce (U.K.)CDCHD 14032014"Paper In My Shoe"
"Got Me A Brand New Mojo Hand"
Louisiana Swamp Blues (Remastered)JSP Records (U.K.)JSP771802014"Paper In My Shoe"
"Gonna Boogie"
"Bye Bye Catin"
"Calcasieu Zydeco Blues"
"Boozoo Stomp"
"Forty One Days"
"Long Black Curly Hair"
"Oh! Babe"
Zydeco: Black Creole, French Music & Blues, 1929-1972Frémeaux & Associés (France)FA 56162015"Paper In My Shoe"
"Forty One Days"
"Bye Bye Catin"
Bluesin' By The Bayou: I'm Not JivingAce (U.K.)CDCHD 14712016"Oh Yeah She's Gone"
"Bye Bye Catin"
Shake 'Em On Down: Vol. 2Flat Top (U.K.)FTB-069"Deacon Jones"
Shake 'Em On Down: Vol. 3Flat Top (U.K.)FTB 070"Jolie Catan"
Shake 'Em On Down: Vol. 4Flat Top (U.K.)FTB 1932"Zydeco Hee-Haw"
"Uncle Bud"

Guest appearance credits

Album titleArtist(s)Record labelStock numberRelease yearRole
Wild WeekendNRBQVirgin Records91291-21989Accordion
Zydeco Louisiana Stomp Clifton Chenier with Clarence GarlowJSPJSP42122009Accordion, vocals
Aly Meets the Cajuns: Aly Bain [DVD and CD]Aly BainWhirlie (U.K.)DVDWHIRLIE 2012012Rubboard (frottoir), vocals

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Hoekstra . Dave . November 1, 1991 . Fame Late for 61-Year-Old Cajun Singer Boozoo Chavis . Chicago Sun-Times . Chicago, Illinois . Five Star Sports Final . Weekend Plus section, 12.
  2. Web site: Wilson Anthony Chavis . . www.britannica.com . Encyclopaedia Britannica . 29 September 2017.
  3. Book: Bob . Eagle . Eric S. . LeBlanc . 2013 . Blues: A Regional Experience . Praeger . Santa Barbara, California . 382 . 978-0313344237 . 820450820.
  4. Web site: Boozoo Chavis: Artist Biography . Harris . Craig . www.allmusic.com . 25 November 2016.
  5. Snyder . Jared . 1999 . Boozoo Chavis: His Own Kind of Zydeco Man . . 44 . 1 . 34-41 . ProQuest Music Periodicals Database.
  6. Web site: Boozoo Chavis: Dog Hill Afternoon . Tisserand . Michael . January 1, 1993 . www.offbeat.com . OffBeat Magazine . 29 September 2017.
  7. News: . May 7, 2001 . Zydeco Musician Wilson Chavis Dies . The Washington Post . Final . Washington, D.C. . Metro Section, B06.
  8. News: Rose . Christopher . April 25, 1996 . Moniker Mania: How They Got Those Nicknames . The Times-Picayune . New Orleans, Louisiana . Living Section, E1.
  9. Silverman . Edward R. . July–August 1991 . Boozoo Chavis: Beyond the Crawfish Circuit . Living Blues . Oxford, Mississippi . Center for the Study of Southern Culture . 22 . 4 . 17–19 . 0024-5232.
  10. Web site: Boozoo Chavis, 70, Accordionist Who Spread the Zydeco Sound . Pareles . Jon . May 7, 2001 . The New York Times . 25 November 2016.
  11. Book: Tomko, Gene . Encyclopedia of Louisiana Musicians: Jazz, Blues, Cajun, Creole, Zydeco, Swamp Pop, and Gospel . Louisiana State University Press . 2020 . 9780807169322 . Baton Rouge . 221.
  12. Web site: Boozoo Chavis, Singer, accordionist . O'Sullivan . Kevin . 2004 . www.encyclopedia.com . Gale . 15 October 2017.
  13. News: Thurber . Jon . May 7, 2001 . Boozoo Chavis, Leader in Zydeco Music Scene . . Los Angeles, California . 15 October 2017.
  14. News: Leigh . Spencer . May 8, 2001 . Obituary: Boozoo Chavis . The Independent . London, England . Obituaries section, 6.
  15. Book: Billington, Scott . Making tracks: a record producer's Southern roots music journey . Guralnick . Peter . 2022 . . 978-1-4968-3915-2 . American made music series . Jackson.
  16. Web site: Boozoo Chavis . Hoppula . Pete . May 2, 2009 . www.wangdangula.com . 25 November 2016.
  17. Book: Snyder, Jared . The Accordion in the Americas: Klezmer, Polka, Tango, Zydeco, and More! . University of Illinois Press . 2012 . 978-0-252-07871-2 . Simonett . Helena . 'Garde ici et 'garde lá-bas: Creole Accordion in Louisiana.
  18. News: Gettelman . Parry . April 2, 1999 . Same Old Boozoo, And That's Great . The Orlando Sentinel . Orlando, Florida . Metro . Calendar section, 10.
  19. Web site: Who Stole My Monkey?: AllMusic Review . Koda . Cub . www.allmusic.com . 6 November 2017.
  20. Web site: New Orleans Music News & Louisiana Music News Archive (#12) . 2022-07-11 . www.satchmo.com.
  21. Web site: NEA National Heritage Fellowships 2001 . . www.arts.gov . National Endowment for the Arts . December 31, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200801160943/https://www.arts.gov/honors/heritage/year/2001 . August 1, 2020 . dead.
  22. News: . Boozoo Fest To Take Place at Lake Charles Civic Center . American Press . Lake Charles, Louisiana . August 31, 2013 . 7 November 2017.
  23. Web site: Down Home On Dog Hill: AllMusic Review . Anderson . Rick . www.allmusic.com . 9 November 2017.
  24. News: . Son of Zydeco Pioneer Dies After Heart Attack . The Advocate . Baton Rouge, Louisiana . December 17, 2001 . News Section, 7 BS.
  25. News: Basin . Count . April 23, 2002 . Get Your Fest: Count Basin Weighs In On All The Performers of the First Week of the New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival . Gambit . New Orleans, Louisiana . 7 November 2017.
  26. News: Basin . Count . May 14, 2002 . Hot Spot: Count Basin Looks Back at the 2002 New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival . Gambit . New Orleans, Louisiana . 7 November 2017.
  27. News: . BooZoo's Labor Day Festival Continues Family Tradition . American Press . Lake Charles, Louisiana . August 29, 2008 . News section, E3.
  28. News: Arceneaux . Warren . August 31, 2007 . Keeping the Tradition . American Press . Lake Charles, Louisiana . News section, E001.
  29. News: . Don't miss these concerts in south Louisiana . The Acadiana Advocate . Baton Rouge, Louisiana . February 23, 2017 . 8 November 2017.
  30. News: Smith . Andy . September 6, 2015 . Rhythm & Roots Festival: A musical jambalaya spiced with foot-stompin' soul . Providence Journal . Providence, Rhode Island . RI News section, 4 . 8 November 2017.
  31. News: . Labors of Love for Big Names in Zydeco . The Times-Picayune . New Orleans, Louisiana . August 30, 1996 . Lagniappe section, L6.
  32. News: . BooZoo's 2016 Labor Day Festival . PRWeb . USA . August 1, 2016 . 8 November 2017.
  33. News: . BooZoo Labor Day Festival named as STS Top 20 Event . Southwest Daily News . Sulphur, Louisiana . August 26, 2015 . News section, 14.