Boluo County Explained

Boluo
Other Name:Poklo; Polo
Settlement Type:County
Image Map1:Guangdong subdivisions - Huizhou.svg
Map Caption1:Huizhou in Guangdong
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:People's Republic of China
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Guangdong
Subdivision Type2:Prefecture-level city
Subdivision Name2:Huizhou
Seat Type:County seat
Seat:Luoyang
Area Total Km2:2795
Population Total:813730
Population As Of:2009
Population Density Km2:auto
Coordinates:23.1728°N 114.2895°W
Timezone:China Standard
Utc Offset:+8
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:5161XX
Area Code:0752
S:博罗县
T:博羅縣
P:Bóluó Xiàn
Psp:Poklo
J:bok4 lo4-jyun6
Showflag:jp
Order:st

Boluo County is a county of east-central Guangdong province, People's Republic of China. It is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Huizhou, and in 2009, had a population of 813,700 residing in an area of 2795km2. It borders Yuancheng District, Dongyuan and Zijin counties to the northeast, Huiyang and Huicheng Districts to the southeast, Dongguan to the south, Zengcheng to the west, and Longmen County to the northwest.

History

In Lüshi Chunqiu, the current Boluo used to be one of the many Yue states without a king before Qin dynasty.[1] The state's name was transliterated as (Simplified:, Fuluo) in Chinese.[2] and it was located nearby Mount Luofu (/). or are the hanzi transliteration of the old Yue language's "people", while or means "cave". The current Boluo is derived from the same old Yue word and therefore means "people in mountain".[3]

In 214 BCE after the unification of China by Qin, Fuluo County (傅羅縣) was established. Its name was altered to Boluo under the Emperor Wu of Jin's rule in 280 CE.

Administrative divisions

Boluo administers 17 towns:

Name Chinese (S) Population (2010)[4] Area (km2)
Luoyang town Luōyáng Zhèn 208,739 251.62
Gongzhuang town Gōngzhuāng Zhèn 46,813 299.5
Baitang town Bǎitáng Zhèn 50,013 161.4
Yangcun town Yángcūn Zhèn 41,958 120
Mabei town Mábēi Zhèn 21,690 58.6
Shiba town Shíbà Zhèn 39,149 142
Taimei town Tàiměi Zhèn 34,169 183.5
Longxi town Lóngxī Zhèn 88,964 115.84
Yuanzhou town Yuánzhōu Zhèn 146,053 110
Shiwan town Shíwān Zhèn 122,802 83
Longhua town Lónghuá Zhèn 26,009 62
Futian town Fútián Zhèn 38,286 86.7
Changning town Chángníng Zhèn 39,983 117
Huzhen town Húzhèn Zhèn 56,551 117.3
Yangqiao town Yángqiáo Zhèn 29,868 89
Guanyinge town Guānyīngé Zhèn 17,309 143
Henghe town Hénghé Zhèn 21,421 232.88

Economy

Boluo County is said to be the home to the country's largest farm for raising the rare "Golden coin turtle" Cuora trifasciata.[5]

Transport

Guangzhou–Huizhou and (Chinese: 惠河高速公路) intersect within the county, and China National Highways 205 and 324 as well as the Beijing–Kowloon and Guangzhou–Meizhou–Shantou railways traverse the entire county.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: http://202.41.245.2/cr/modules/news/article.php?storyid=208 . zh:资讯 : 人民日报:站在缚娄古国遗址上 . China Cultural Artifact Protection Foundation (中国文物保护基金会) . 2007-08-08 . April 4, 2010 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110704102415/http://202.41.245.2/cr/modules/news/article.php?storyid=208 . July 4, 2011 . dead .
  2. Book: . 中国历史地图集(第一册):先秦 . 45-46 . 中国地图出版社 . 1996.
  3. Book: 司徒尚纪 . 广东政区体系——历史·现实·改革 . 20 . 中山大学出版社 . 1998 . 9787306014184.
  4. Book: Census Office of the State Council of the People's Republic of China. Population and Employment Statistics Division of the National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China . zh:中国2010人口普查分乡、镇、街道资料. 2012. China Statistics Print. Beijing. 978-7-5037-6660-2. 1.
  5. http://i3.ce.cn/finance/money/200709/24/t20070924_12629433.shtml 财富人物:金钱龟"中国第一人"